Terrestrial Ecology

TE Citation Classics:

492 publications with > 100 citations as of February 2026 (updated weekly)
Citation counts retrieved from CrossRef.
Return to Search

Hansen, M. C., Potapov, P. V., Moore, R., Hancher, M., Turubanova, S. A., Tyukavina, A., Thau, D., Stehman, S. V., Goetz, S. J., Loveland, T. R., Kommareddy, A., Egorov, A., Chini, L., Justice, C. O., Townshend, J. R. G. 2013. High-Resolution Global Maps of 21st-Century Forest Cover Change. Science. 342(6160), 850-853. doi: 10.1126/science.1244693 ( Hansen (TERAQ 2009) Hurtt (IDS 2009) , 9046 citations )

Pan, Y., Birdsey, R. A., Fang, J., Houghton, R., Kauppi, P. E., Kurz, W. A., Phillips, O. L., Shvidenko, A., Lewis, S. L., Canadell, J. G., Ciais, P., Jackson, R. B., Pacala, S. W., McGuire, A. D., Piao, S., Rautiainen, A., Sitch, S., Hayes, D. 2011. A Large and Persistent Carbon Sink in the World's Forests. Science. 333(6045), 988-993. doi: 10.1126/science.1201609 ( Houghton (CMS 2011) , 6669 citations )

van Vuuren, D. P., Edmonds, J., Kainuma, M., Riahi, K., Thomson, A., Hibbard, K., Hurtt, G. C., Kram, T., Krey, V., Lamarque, J., Masui, T., Meinshausen, M., Nakicenovic, N., Smith, S. J., Rose, S. K. 2011. The representative concentration pathways: an overview. Climatic Change. 109(1-2), 5-31. doi: 10.1007/s10584-011-0148-z ( Hurtt (IDS 2009) , 6269 citations )

Funk, C., Peterson, P., Landsfeld, M., Pedreros, D., Verdin, J., Shukla, S., Husak, G., Rowland, J., Harrison, L., Hoell, A., Michaelsen, J. 2015. The climate hazards infrared precipitation with stations--a new environmental record for monitoring extremes. Scientific Data. 2(1). doi: 10.1038/sdata.2015.66 ( Tadesse (IDS 2012) , 4652 citations )

Hengl, T., Mendes de Jesus, J., Heuvelink, G. B. M., Ruiperez Gonzalez, M., Kilibarda, M., Blagotic, A., Shangguan, W., Wright, M. N., Geng, X., Bauer-Marschallinger, B., Guevara, M. A., Vargas, R., MacMillan, R. A., Batjes, N. H., Leenaars, J. G. B., Ribeiro, E., Wheeler, I., Mantel, S., Kempen, B. 2017. SoilGrids250m: Global gridded soil information based on machine learning. PLOS ONE. 12(2), e0169748. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0169748 ( Vargas (CMS 2013) , 3446 citations )

Entekhabi, D., Njoku, E. G., O'Neill, P. E., Kellogg, K. H., Crow, W. T., Edelstein, W. N., Entin, J. K., Goodman, S. D., Jackson, T. J., Johnson, J., Kimball, J., Piepmeier, J. R., Koster, R. D., Martin, N., McDonald, K. C., Moghaddam, M., Moran, S., Reichle, R., Shi, J. C., Spencer, M. W., Thurman, S. W., Tsang, L., Van Zyl, J. 2010. The Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP) Mission. Proceedings of the IEEE. 98(5), 704-716. doi: 10.1109/JPROC.2010.2043918 ( Kimball (TE 2008) , 2999 citations )

Schuur, E. A. G., McGuire, A. D., Schadel, C., Grosse, G., Harden, J. W., Hayes, D. J., Hugelius, G., Koven, C. D., Kuhry, P., Lawrence, D. M., Natali, S. M., Olefeldt, D., Romanovsky, V. E., Schaefer, K., Turetsky, M. R., Treat, C. C., Vonk, J. E. 2015. Climate change and the permafrost carbon feedback. Nature. 520(7546), 171-179. doi: 10.1038/nature14338 ( Schaefer (TE 2009) , 2952 citations )

Abatzoglou, J. T., Williams, A. P. 2016. Impact of anthropogenic climate change on wildfire across western US forests. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 113(42), 11770-11775. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1607171113 ( Balch (TE 2013) , 2420 citations )

Olofsson, P., Foody, G. M., Herold, M., Stehman, S. V., Woodcock, C. E., Wulder, M. A. 2014. Good practices for estimating area and assessing accuracy of land change. Remote Sensing of Environment. 148, 42-57. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2014.02.015 ( Stehman (CMS 2013) , 2418 citations )

Le Quere, C., Raupach, M. R., Canadell, J. G., Marland, G., Bopp, L., Ciais, P., Conway, T. J., Doney, S. C., Feely, R. A., Foster, P., Friedlingstein, P., Gurney, K., Houghton, R. A., House, J. I., Huntingford, C., Levy, P. E., Lomas, M. R., Majkut, J., Metzl, N., Ometto, J. P., Peters, G. P., Prentice, I. C., Randerson, J. T., Running, S. W., Sarmiento, J. L., Schuster, U., Sitch, S., Takahashi, T., Viovy, N., van der Werf, G. R., Woodward, F. I. 2009. Trends in the sources and sinks of carbon dioxide. Nature Geoscience. 2(12), 831-836. doi: 10.1038/ngeo689 ( Gurney (CARBON 2004) , 1718 citations )

Jolly, W. M., Cochrane, M. A., Freeborn, P. H., Holden, Z. A., Brown, T. J., Williamson, G. J., Bowman, D. M. J. S. 2015. Climate-induced variations in global wildfire danger from 1979 to 2013. Nature Communications. 6(1). doi: 10.1038/ncomms8537 ( Cochrane (IDS 2009) Cochrane (TE 2013) , 1686 citations )

Piao, S., Wang, X., Park, T., Chen, C., Lian, X., He, Y., Bjerke, J. W., Chen, A., Ciais, P., Tommervik, H., Nemani, R. R., Myneni, R. B. 2019. Characteristics, drivers and feedbacks of global greening. Nature Reviews Earth & Environment. 1(1), 14-27. doi: 10.1038/s43017-019-0001-x ( Vargas (CMS 2016) , 1668 citations )

Pereira, H. M., Leadley, P. W., Proenca, V., Alkemade, R., Scharlemann, J. P. W., Fernandez-Manjarres, J. F., Araujo, M. B., Balvanera, P., Biggs, R., Cheung, W. W. L., Chini, L., Cooper, H. D., Gilman, E. L., Guenette, S., Hurtt, G. C., Huntington, H. P., Mace, G. M., Oberdorff, T., Revenga, C., Rodrigues, P., Scholes, R. J., Sumaila, U. R., Walpole, M. 2010. Scenarios for Global Biodiversity in the 21st Century. Science. 330(6010), 1496-1501. doi: 10.1126/science.1196624 ( Hurtt (IDS 2009) , 1571 citations )

Kennedy, R. E., Yang, Z., Cohen, W. B. 2010. Detecting trends in forest disturbance and recovery using yearly Landsat time series: 1. LandTrendr -- Temporal segmentation algorithms. Remote Sensing of Environment. 114(12), 2897-2910. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2010.07.008 ( Goward (CARBON 2004) Goward (CARBON 2007) , 1534 citations )

Friedlingstein, P., O'Sullivan, M., Jones, M. W., Andrew, R. M., Gregor, L., Hauck, J., Le Quere, C., Luijkx, I. T., Olsen, A., Peters, G. P., Peters, W., Pongratz, J., Schwingshackl, C., Sitch, S., Canadell, J. G., Ciais, P., Jackson, R. B., Alin, S. R., Alkama, R., Arneth, A., Arora, V. K., Bates, N. R., Becker, M., Bellouin, N., Bittig, H. C., Bopp, L., Chevallier, F., Chini, L. P., Cronin, M., Evans, W., Falk, S., Feely, R. A., Gasser, T., Gehlen, M., Gkritzalis, T., Gloege, L., Grassi, G., Gruber, N., Gurses, O., Harris, I., Hefner, M., Houghton, R. A., Hurtt, G. C., Iida, Y., Ilyina, T., Jain, A. K., Jersild, A., Kadono, K., Kato, E., Kennedy, D., Klein Goldewijk, K., Knauer, J., Korsbakken, J. I., Landschutzer, P., Lefevre, N., Lindsay, K., Liu, J., Liu, Z., Marland, G., Mayot, N., McGrath, M. J., Metzl, N., Monacci, N. M., Munro, D. R., Nakaoka, S., Niwa, Y., O'Brien, K., Ono, T., Palmer, P. I., Pan, N., Pierrot, D., Pocock, K., Poulter, B., Resplandy, L., Robertson, E., Rodenbeck, C., Rodriguez, C., Rosan, T. M., Schwinger, J., Seferian, R., Shutler, J. D., Skjelvan, I., Steinhoff, T., Sun, Q., Sutton, A. J., Sweeney, C., Takao, S., Tanhua, T., Tans, P. P., Tian, X., Tian, H., Tilbrook, B., Tsujino, H., Tubiello, F., van der Werf, G. R., Walker, A. P., Wanninkhof, R., Whitehead, C., Willstrand Wranne, A., Wright, R., Yuan, W., Yue, C., Yue, X., Zaehle, S., Zeng, J., Zheng, B. 2022. Global Carbon Budget 2022. Earth System Science Data. 14(11), 4811-4900. doi: 10.5194/essd-14-4811-2022 ( Hurtt (CMS 2020) , 1434 citations )

Baccini, A., Goetz, S. J., Walker, W. S., Laporte, N. T., Sun, M., Sulla-Menashe, D., Hackler, J., Beck, P. S. A., Dubayah, R., Friedl, M. A., Samanta, S., Houghton, R. A. 2012. Estimated carbon dioxide emissions from tropical deforestation improved by carbon-density maps. Nature Climate Change. 2(3), 182-185. doi: 10.1038/nclimate1354 ( Hanan (TE 2002) Houghton (CMS 2011) , 1428 citations )

Masek, J. G., Vermote, E. F., Saleous, N. E., Wolfe, R., Hall, F. G., Huemmrich, K. F., Gao, F., Kutler, J., Lim, T. 2006. A Landsat Surface Reflectance Dataset for North America, 1990-2000. IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters. 3(1), 68-72. doi: 10.1109/LGRS.2005.857030 ( Goward (CARBON 2004) Goward (CARBON 2007) Masek (2004) , 1375 citations )

Giglio, L., Randerson, J. T., van der Werf, G. R. 2013. Analysis of daily, monthly, and annual burned area using the fourth-generation global fire emissions database (GFED4). Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences. 118(1), 317-328. doi: 10.1002/jgrg.20042 ( Justice (TERAQ 2009) , 1279 citations )

Lawrence, D. M., Fisher, R. A., Koven, C. D., Oleson, K. W., Swenson, S. C., Bonan, G., Collier, N., Ghimire, B., Kampenhout, L., Kennedy, D., Kluzek, E., Lawrence, P. J., Li, F., Li, H., Lombardozzi, D., Riley, W. J., Sacks, W. J., Shi, M., Vertenstein, M., Wieder, W. R., Xu, C., Ali, A. A., Badger, A. M., Bisht, G., Broeke, M., Brunke, M. A., Burns, S. P., Buzan, J., Clark, M., Craig, A., Dahlin, K., Drewniak, B., Fisher, J. B., Flanner, M., Fox, A. M., Gentine, P., Hoffman, F., Keppel-Aleks, G., Knox, R., Kumar, S., Lenaerts, J., Leung, L. R., Lipscomb, W. H., Lu, Y., Pandey, A., Pelletier, J. D., Perket, J., Randerson, J. T., Ricciuto, D. M., Sanderson, B. M., Slater, A., Subin, Z. M., Tang, J., Thomas, R. Q., Val Martin, M., Zeng, X. 2019. The Community Land Model Version 5: Description of New Features, Benchmarking, and Impact of Forcing Uncertainty. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems. 11(12), 4245-4287. doi: 10.1029/2018MS001583 ( Keppel-Aleks (IDS 2016) , 1216 citations )

Friedlingstein, P., Jones, M. W., O'Sullivan, M., Andrew, R. M., Bakker, D. C. E., Hauck, J., Le Quere, C., Peters, G. P., Peters, W., Pongratz, J., Sitch, S., Canadell, J. G., Ciais, P., Jackson, R. B., Alin, S. R., Anthoni, P., Bates, N. R., Becker, M., Bellouin, N., Bopp, L., Chau, T. T. T., Chevallier, F., Chini, L. P., Cronin, M., Currie, K. I., Decharme, B., Djeutchouang, L. M., Dou, X., Evans, W., Feely, R. A., Feng, L., Gasser, T., Gilfillan, D., Gkritzalis, T., Grassi, G., Gregor, L., Gruber, N., Gurses, O., Harris, I., Houghton, R. A., Hurtt, G. C., Iida, Y., Ilyina, T., Luijkx, I. T., Jain, A., Jones, S. D., Kato, E., Kennedy, D., Klein Goldewijk, K., Knauer, J., Korsbakken, J. I., Kortzinger, A., Landschutzer, P., Lauvset, S. K., Lefevre, N., Lienert, S., Liu, J., Marland, G., McGuire, P. C., Melton, J. R., Munro, D. R., Nabel, J. E. M. S., Nakaoka, S., Niwa, Y., Ono, T., Pierrot, D., Poulter, B., Rehder, G., Resplandy, L., Robertson, E., Rodenbeck, C., Rosan, T. M., Schwinger, J., Schwingshackl, C., Seferian, R., Sutton, A. J., Sweeney, C., Tanhua, T., Tans, P. P., Tian, H., Tilbrook, B., Tubiello, F., van der Werf, G. R., Vuichard, N., Wada, C., Wanninkhof, R., Watson, A. J., Willis, D., Wiltshire, A. J., Yuan, W., Yue, C., Yue, X., Zaehle, S., Zeng, J. 2022. Global Carbon Budget 2021. Earth System Science Data. 14(4), 1917-2005. doi: 10.5194/essd-14-1917-2022 ( Hurtt (CMS 2020) , 1144 citations )

Giglio, L., Schroeder, W., Justice, C. O. 2016. The collection 6 MODIS active fire detection algorithm and fire products. Remote Sensing of Environment. 178, 31-41. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2016.02.054 ( Giglio (TERAQ 2009) Giglio (TERAQEA 2013) , 1137 citations )

McDowell, N. G., Allen, C. D., Anderson-Teixeira, K., Aukema, B. H., Bond-Lamberty, B., Chini, L., Clark, J. S., Dietze, M., Grossiord, C., Hanbury-Brown, A., Hurtt, G. C., Jackson, R. B., Johnson, D. J., Kueppers, L., Lichstein, J. W., Ogle, K., Poulter, B., Pugh, T. A. M., Seidl, R., Turner, M. G., Uriarte, M., Walker, A. P., Xu, C. 2020. Pervasive shifts in forest dynamics in a changing world. Science. 368(6494). doi: 10.1126/science.aaz9463 ( Hurtt (CMS 2016) Poulter (CMS 2018) , 1061 citations ) [quad chart]

Tucker, M. A., Bohning-Gaese, K., Fagan, W. F., Fryxell, J. M., Van Moorter, B., Alberts, S. C., Ali, A. H., Allen, A. M., Attias, N., Avgar, T., Bartlam-Brooks, H., Bayarbaatar, B., Belant, J. L., Bertassoni, A., Beyer, D., Bidner, L., van Beest, F. M., Blake, S., Blaum, N., Bracis, C., Brown, D., de Bruyn, P. J. N., Cagnacci, F., Calabrese, J. M., Camilo-Alves, C., Chamaille-Jammes, S., Chiaradia, A., Davidson, S. C., Dennis, T., DeStefano, S., Diefenbach, D., Douglas-Hamilton, I., Fennessy, J., Fichtel, C., Fiedler, W., Fischer, C., Fischhoff, I., Fleming, C. H., Ford, A. T., Fritz, S. A., Gehr, B., Goheen, J. R., Gurarie, E., Hebblewhite, M., Heurich, M., Hewison, A. J. M., Hof, C., Hurme, E., Isbell, L. A., Janssen, R., Jeltsch, F., Kaczensky, P., Kane, A., Kappeler, P. M., Kauffman, M., Kays, R., Kimuyu, D., Koch, F., Kranstauber, B., LaPoint, S., Leimgruber, P., Linnell, J. D. C., Lopez-Lopez, P., Markham, A. C., Mattisson, J., Medici, E. P., Mellone, U., Merrill, E., de Miranda Mourao, G., Morato, R. G., Morellet, N., Morrison, T. A., Diaz-Munoz, S. L., Mysterud, A., Nandintsetseg, D., Nathan, R., Niamir, A., Odden, J., O'Hara, R. B., Oliveira-Santos, L. G. R., Olson, K. A., Patterson, B. D., Cunha de Paula, R., Pedrotti, L., Reineking, B., Rimmler, M., Rogers, T. L., Rolandsen, C. M., Rosenberry, C. S., Rubenstein, D. I., Safi, K., Said, S., Sapir, N., Sawyer, H., Schmidt, N. M., Selva, N., Sergiel, A., Shiilegdamba, E., Silva, J. P., Singh, N., Solberg, E. J., Spiegel, O., Strand, O., Sundaresan, S., Ullmann, W., Voigt, U., Wall, J., Wattles, D., Wikelski, M., Wilmers, C. C., Wilson, J. W., Wittemyer, G., Zieba, F., Zwijacz-Kozica, T., Mueller, T. 2018. Moving in the Anthropocene: Global reductions in terrestrial mammalian movements. Science. 359(6374), 466-469. doi: 10.1126/science.aam9712 ( Boelman (TE 2014) , 1052 citations ) [quad chart]

Hurtt, G. C., Chini, L. P., Frolking, S., Betts, R. A., Feddema, J., Fischer, G., Fisk, J. P., Hibbard, K., Houghton, R. A., Janetos, A., Jones, C. D., Kindermann, G., Kinoshita, T., Klein Goldewijk, K., Riahi, K., Shevliakova, E., Smith, S., Stehfest, E., Thomson, A., Thornton, P., van Vuuren, D. P., Wang, Y. P. 2011. Harmonization of land-use scenarios for the period 1500-2100: 600 years of global gridded annual land-use transitions, wood harvest, and resulting secondary lands. Climatic Change. 109(1-2), 117-161. doi: 10.1007/s10584-011-0153-2 ( Houghton (NACP 2005) Hurtt (IDS 2009) Hurtt (TE 2009) , 1047 citations )

Friedlingstein, P., O'Sullivan, M., Jones, M. W., Andrew, R. M., Bakker, D. C. E., Hauck, J., Landschutzer, P., Le Quere, C., Luijkx, I. T., Peters, G. P., Peters, W., Pongratz, J., Schwingshackl, C., Sitch, S., Canadell, J. G., Ciais, P., Jackson, R. B., Alin, S. R., Anthoni, P., Barbero, L., Bates, N. R., Becker, M., Bellouin, N., Decharme, B., Bopp, L., Brasika, I. B. M., Cadule, P., Chamberlain, M. A., Chandra, N., Chau, T., Chevallier, F., Chini, L. P., Cronin, M., Dou, X., Enyo, K., Evans, W., Falk, S., Feely, R. A., Feng, L., Ford, D. J., Gasser, T., Ghattas, J., Gkritzalis, T., Grassi, G., Gregor, L., Gruber, N., Gurses, O., Harris, I., Hefner, M., Heinke, J., Houghton, R. A., Hurtt, G. C., Iida, Y., Ilyina, T., Jacobson, A. R., Jain, A., Jarnikova, T., Jersild, A., Jiang, F., Jin, Z., Joos, F., Kato, E., Keeling, R. F., Kennedy, D., Klein Goldewijk, K., Knauer, J., Korsbakken, J. I., Kortzinger, A., Lan, X., Lefevre, N., Li, H., Liu, J., Liu, Z., Ma, L., Marland, G., Mayot, N., McGuire, P. C., McKinley, G. A., Meyer, G., Morgan, E. J., Munro, D. R., Nakaoka, S., Niwa, Y., O'Brien, K. M., Olsen, A., Omar, A. M., Ono, T., Paulsen, M., Pierrot, D., Pocock, K., Poulter, B., Powis, C. M., Rehder, G., Resplandy, L., Robertson, E., Rodenbeck, C., Rosan, T. M., Schwinger, J., Seferian, R., Smallman, T. L., Smith, S. M., Sospedra-Alfonso, R., Sun, Q., Sutton, A. J., Sweeney, C., Takao, S., Tans, P. P., Tian, H., Tilbrook, B., Tsujino, H., Tubiello, F., van der Werf, G. R., van Ooijen, E., Wanninkhof, R., Watanabe, M., Wimart-Rousseau, C., Yang, D., Yang, X., Yuan, W., Yue, X., Zaehle, S., Zeng, J., Zheng, B. 2023. Global Carbon Budget 2023. Earth System Science Data. 15(12), 5301-5369. doi: 10.5194/essd-15-5301-2023 ( Hurtt (CMS 2020) , 1047 citations ) [quad chart]

Houghton, R. A., House, J. I., Pongratz, J., van der Werf, G. R., DeFries, R. S., Hansen, M. C., Le Quere, C., Ramankutty, N. 2012. Carbon emissions from land use and land-cover change. Biogeosciences. 9(12), 5125-5142. doi: 10.5194/bg-9-5125-2012 ( Houghton (CMS 2011) , 1022 citations )

Davidson, E. A., de Araujo, A. C., Artaxo, P., Balch, J. K., Brown, I. F., C. Bustamante, M. M., Coe, M. T., DeFries, R. S., Keller, M., Longo, M., Munger, J. W., Schroeder, W., Soares-Filho, B. S., Souza, C. M., Wofsy, S. C. 2012. The Amazon basin in transition. Nature. 481(7381), 321-328. doi: 10.1038/nature10717 ( Davidson (CARBON 2010) , 971 citations )

Andela, N., Morton, D. C., Giglio, L., Chen, Y., van der Werf, G. R., Kasibhatla, P. S., DeFries, R. S., Collatz, G. J., Hantson, S., Kloster, S., Bachelet, D., Forrest, M., Lasslop, G., Li, F., Mangeon, S., Melton, J. R., Yue, C., Randerson, J. T. 2017. A human-driven decline in global burned area. Science. 356(6345), 1356-1362. doi: 10.1126/science.aal4108 ( Morton (CMS 2014) , 935 citations ) [quad chart]

Giglio, L., Boschetti, L., Roy, D. P., Humber, M. L., Justice, C. O. 2018. The Collection 6 MODIS burned area mapping algorithm and product. Remote Sensing of Environment. 217, 72-85. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2018.08.005 ( Giglio (TERAQ 2009) Giglio (TERAQEA 2013) , 918 citations )

Keenan, T. F., Gray, J., Friedl, M. A., Toomey, M., Bohrer, G., Hollinger, D. Y., Munger, J. W., O'Keefe, J., Schmid, H. P., Wing, I. S., Yang, B., Richardson, A. D. 2014. Net carbon uptake has increased through warming-induced changes in temperate forest phenology. Nature Climate Change. 4(7), 598-604. doi: 10.1038/nclimate2253 ( Friedl (TERAQ 2009) , 898 citations )

Balch, J. K., Bradley, B. A., Abatzoglou, J. T., Nagy, R. C., Fusco, E. J., Mahood, A. L. 2017. Human-started wildfires expand the fire niche across the United States. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 114(11), 2946-2951. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1617394114 ( Balch (TE 2013) , 824 citations )

Soares-Filho, B., Rajao, R., Macedo, M., Carneiro, A., Costa, W., Coe, M., Rodrigues, H., Alencar, A. 2014. Cracking Brazil's Forest Code. Science. 344(6182), 363-364. doi: 10.1126/science.1246663 ( Coe (TE 2011) , 822 citations )

Schwalm, C. R., Anderegg, W. R. L., Michalak, A. M., Fisher, J. B., Biondi, F., Koch, G., Litvak, M., Ogle, K., Shaw, J. D., Wolf, A., Huntzinger, D. N., Schaefer, K., Cook, R., Wei, Y., Fang, Y., Hayes, D., Huang, M., Jain, A., Tian, H. 2017. Global patterns of drought recovery. Nature. 548(7666), 202-205. doi: 10.1038/nature23021 ( Huntzinger (CARBON 2013) Schwalm (TE 2011) , 819 citations )

Rosentreter, J. A., Borges, A. V., Deemer, B. R., Holgerson, M. A., Liu, S., Song, C., Melack, J., Raymond, P. A., Duarte, C. M., Allen, G. H., Olefeldt, D., Poulter, B., Battin, T. I., Eyre, B. D. 2021. Half of global methane emissions come from highly variable aquatic ecosystem sources. Nature Geoscience. 14(4), 225-230. doi: 10.1038/s41561-021-00715-2 ( Melack (IDS 2016) Poulter (CMS 2018) , 799 citations )

Huang, C., Goward, S. N., Masek, J. G., Thomas, N., Zhu, Z., Vogelmann, J. E. 2010. An automated approach for reconstructing recent forest disturbance history using dense Landsat time series stacks. Remote Sensing of Environment. 114(1), 183-198. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2009.08.017 ( Goward (CARBON 2007) Huang (TE 2008) , 784 citations )

Jones, C. D., Hughes, J. K., Bellouin, N., Hardiman, S. C., Jones, G. S., Knight, J., Liddicoat, S., O'Connor, F. M., Andres, R. J., Bell, C., Boo, K., Bozzo, A., Butchart, N., Cadule, P., Corbin, K. D., Doutriaux-Boucher, M., Friedlingstein, P., Gornall, J., Gray, L., Halloran, P. R., Hurtt, G., Ingram, W. J., Lamarque, J., Law, R. M., Meinshausen, M., Osprey, S., Palin, E. J., Parsons Chini, L., Raddatz, T., Sanderson, M. G., Sellar, A. A., Schurer, A., Valdes, P., Wood, N., Woodward, S., Yoshioka, M., Zerroukat, M. 2011. The HadGEM2-ES implementation of CMIP5 centennial simulations. Geoscientific Model Development. 4(3), 543-570. doi: 10.5194/gmd-4-543-2011 ( Hurtt (IDS 2009) , 782 citations )

Walvoord, M. A., Kurylyk, B. L. 2016. Hydrologic Impacts of Thawing Permafrost-A Review. Vadose Zone Journal. 15(6), vzj2016.01.0010. doi: 10.2136/vzj2016.01.0010 ( Striegl (TE 2014) , 781 citations )

Zhou, D., Xiao, J., Bonafoni, S., Berger, C., Deilami, K., Zhou, Y., Frolking, S., Yao, R., Qiao, Z., Sobrino, J. 2018. Satellite Remote Sensing of Surface Urban Heat Islands: Progress, Challenges, and Perspectives. Remote Sensing. 11(1), 48. doi: 10.3390/rs11010048 ( Frolking (TERAQ 2013) , 781 citations )

Hurtt, G. C., Chini, L., Sahajpal, R., Frolking, S., Bodirsky, B. L., Calvin, K., Doelman, J. C., Fisk, J., Fujimori, S., Klein Goldewijk, K., Hasegawa, T., Havlik, P., Heinimann, A., Humpenoder, F., Jungclaus, J., Kaplan, J. O., Kennedy, J., Krisztin, T., Lawrence, D., Lawrence, P., Ma, L., Mertz, O., Pongratz, J., Popp, A., Poulter, B., Riahi, K., Shevliakova, E., Stehfest, E., Thornton, P., Tubiello, F. N., van Vuuren, D. P., Zhang, X. 2020. Harmonization of global land use change and management for the period 850-2100 (LUH2) for CMIP6. Geoscientific Model Development. 13(11), 5425-5464. doi: 10.5194/gmd-13-5425-2020 ( Chini (TE 2012) Hurtt (CMS 2016) , 730 citations ) [quad chart]

Baccini, A., Walker, W., Carvalho, L., Farina, M., Sulla-Menashe, D., Houghton, R. A. 2017. Tropical forests are a net carbon source based on aboveground measurements of gain and loss. Science. 358(6360), 230-234. doi: 10.1126/science.aam5962 ( Baccini (CMS 2015) Walker (CMS 2014) , 702 citations )

Turetsky, M. R., Benscoter, B., Page, S., Rein, G., van der Werf, G. R., Watts, A. 2014. Global vulnerability of peatlands to fire and carbon loss. Nature Geoscience. 8(1), 11-14. doi: 10.1038/NGEO2325 ( Bourgeau-Chavez (TE 2008) , 691 citations )

Margono, B. A., Potapov, P. V., Turubanova, S., Stolle, F., Hansen, M. C. 2014. Primary forest cover loss in Indonesia over 2000-2012. Nature Climate Change. 4(8), 730-735. doi: 10.1038/nclimate2277 ( Hansen (TERAQ 2009) , 679 citations )

Turetsky, M. R., Abbott, B. W., Jones, M. C., Anthony, K. W., Olefeldt, D., Schuur, E. A. G., Grosse, G., Kuhry, P., Hugelius, G., Koven, C., Lawrence, D. M., Gibson, C., Sannel, A. B. K., McGuire, A. D. 2020. Carbon release through abrupt permafrost thaw. Nature Geoscience. 13(2), 138-143. doi: 10.1038/s41561-019-0526-0 ( Miller (TE 2018) , 658 citations )

Ollinger, S. V. 2010. Sources of variability in canopy reflectance and the convergent properties of plants. New Phytologist. 189(2), 375-394. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2010.03536.x ( Ollinger (CARBON 2007) , 657 citations )

Myers-Smith, I. H., Kerby, J. T., Phoenix, G. K., Bjerke, J. W., Epstein, H. E., Assmann, J. J., John, C., Andreu-Hayles, L., Angers-Blondin, S., Beck, P. S. A., Berner, L. T., Bhatt, U. S., Bjorkman, A. D., Blok, D., Bryn, A., Christiansen, C. T., Cornelissen, J. H. C., Cunliffe, A. M., Elmendorf, S. C., Forbes, B. C., Goetz, S. J., Hollister, R. D., de Jong, R., Loranty, M. M., Macias-Fauria, M., Maseyk, K., Normand, S., Olofsson, J., Parker, T. C., Parmentier, F. W., Post, E., Schaepman-Strub, G., Stordal, F., Sullivan, P. F., Thomas, H. J. D., Tommervik, H., Treharne, R., Tweedie, C. E., Walker, D. A., Wilmking, M., Wipf, S. 2020. Complexity revealed in the greening of the Arctic. Nature Climate Change. 10(2), 106-117. doi: 10.1038/s41558-019-0688-1 ( Goetz (TE 2018) , 647 citations )

Gelfand, I., Sahajpal, R., Zhang, X., Izaurralde, R. C., Gross, K. L., Robertson, G. P. 2013. Sustainable bioenergy production from marginal lands in the US Midwest. Nature. 493(7433), 514-517. doi: 10.1038/nature11811 ( Hurtt (TE 2009) , 642 citations )

Dinku, T., Funk, C., Peterson, P., Maidment, R., Tadesse, T., Gadain, H., Ceccato, P. 2018. Validation of the CHIRPS satellite rainfall estimates over eastern Africa. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society. 144(S1), 292-312. doi: 10.1002/qj.3244 ( Tadesse (IDS 2012) , 636 citations )

Liljedahl, A. K., Boike, J., Daanen, R. P., Fedorov, A. N., Frost, G. V., Grosse, G., Hinzman, L. D., Iijma, Y., Jorgenson, J. C., Matveyeva, N., Necsoiu, M., Raynolds, M. K., Romanovsky, V. E., Schulla, J., Tape, K. D., Walker, D. A., Wilson, C. J., Yabuki, H., Zona, D. 2016. Pan-Arctic ice-wedge degradation in warming permafrost and its influence on tundra hydrology. Nature Geoscience. 9(4), 312-318. doi: 10.1038/ngeo2674 ( Walker (TE 2012) , 620 citations )

Vina, A., Gitelson, A. A., Nguy-Robertson, A. L., Peng, Y. 2011. Comparison of different vegetation indices for the remote assessment of green leaf area index of crops. Remote Sensing of Environment. 115(12), 3468-3478. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2011.08.010 ( Gitelson (CARBON 2007) , 619 citations )

Zeng, Y., Hao, D., Huete, A., Dechant, B., Berry, J., Chen, J. M., Joiner, J., Frankenberg, C., Bond-Lamberty, B., Ryu, Y., Xiao, J., Asrar, G. R., Chen, M. 2022. Optical vegetation indices for monitoring terrestrial ecosystems globally. Nature Reviews Earth & Environment. 3(7), 477-493. doi: 10.1038/s43017-022-00298-5 ( Chen (TE 2018) , 615 citations )

Richardson, A. D., Anderson, R. S., Arain, M. A., Barr, A. G., Bohrer, G., Chen, G., Chen, J. M., Ciais, P., Davis, K. J., Desai, A. R., Dietze, M. C., Dragoni, D., Garrity, S. R., Gough, C. M., Grant, R., Hollinger, D. Y., Margolis, H. A., McCaughey, H., Migliavacca, M., Monson, R. K., Munger, J. W., Poulter, B., Raczka, B. M., Ricciuto, D. M., Sahoo, A. K., Schaefer, K., Tian, H., Vargas, R., Verbeeck, H., Xiao, J., Xue, Y. 2011. Terrestrial biosphere models need better representation of vegetation phenology: results from the North American Carbon Program Site Synthesis. Global Change Biology. 18(2), 566-584. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2011.02562.x ( Cook (NACP 2005) , 606 citations )

Jung, M., Reichstein, M., Schwalm, C. R., Huntingford, C., Sitch, S., Ahlstrom, A., Arneth, A., Camps-Valls, G., Ciais, P., Friedlingstein, P., Gans, F., Ichii, K., Jain, A. K., Kato, E., Papale, D., Poulter, B., Raduly, B., Rodenbeck, C., Tramontana, G., Viovy, N., Wang, Y., Weber, U., Zaehle, S., Zeng, N. 2017. Compensatory water effects link yearly global land CO2 sink changes to temperature. Nature. 541(7638), 516-520. doi: 10.1038/nature20780 ( Huntzinger (CMS 2011) Michalak (TE 2009) Schwalm (TE 2011) , 605 citations )

Ustin, S. L., Gitelson, A. A., Jacquemoud, S., Schaepman, M., Asner, G. P., Gamon, J. A., Zarco-Tejada, P. 2009. Retrieval of foliar information about plant pigment systems from high resolution spectroscopy. Remote Sensing of Environment. 113, S67-S77. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2008.10.019 ( Gitelson (CARBON 2007) , 604 citations )

CLARK, M., ROBERTS, D., CLARK, D. 2005. Hyperspectral discrimination of tropical rain forest tree species at leaf to crown scales. Remote Sensing of Environment. 96(3-4), 375-398. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2005.03.009 ( Roberts (CARBON 2004) , 580 citations )

Lehmann, C. E. R., Anderson, T. M., Sankaran, M., Higgins, S. I., Archibald, S., Hoffmann, W. A., Hanan, N. P., Williams, R. J., Fensham, R. J., Felfili, J., Hutley, L. B., Ratnam, J., San Jose, J., Montes, R., Franklin, D., Russell-Smith, J., Ryan, C. M., Durigan, G., Hiernaux, P., Haidar, R., Bowman, D. M. J. S., Bond, W. J. 2014. Savanna Vegetation-Fire-Climate Relationships Differ Among Continents. Science. 343(6170), 548-552. doi: 10.1126/science.1247355 ( Hanan (TE 2012) , 577 citations )

McLauchlan, K. K., Higuera, P. E., Miesel, J., Rogers, B. M., Schweitzer, J., Shuman, J. K., Tepley, A. J., Varner, J. M., Veblen, T. T., Adalsteinsson, S. A., Balch, J. K., Baker, P., Batllori, E., Bigio, E., Brando, P., Cattau, M., Chipman, M. L., Coen, J., Crandall, R., Daniels, L., Enright, N., Gross, W. S., Harvey, B. J., Hatten, J. A., Hermann, S., Hewitt, R. E., Kobziar, L. N., Landesmann, J. B., Loranty, M. M., Maezumi, S. Y., Mearns, L., Moritz, M., Myers, J. A., Pausas, J. G., Pellegrini, A. F. A., Platt, W. J., Roozeboom, J., Safford, H., Santos, F., Scheller, R. M., Sherriff, R. L., Smith, K. G., Smith, M. D., Watts, A. C. 2020. Fire as a fundamental ecological process: Research advances and frontiers. Journal of Ecology. 108(5), 2047-2069. doi: 10.1111/1365-2745.13403 ( Rogers (TE 2014) , 561 citations )

Fisher, R. A., Koven, C. D., Anderegg, W. R. L., Christoffersen, B. O., Dietze, M. C., Farrior, C. E., Holm, J. A., Hurtt, G. C., Knox, R. G., Lawrence, P. J., Lichstein, J. W., Longo, M., Matheny, A. M., Medvigy, D., Muller-Landau, H. C., Powell, T. L., Serbin, S. P., Sato, H., Shuman, J. K., Smith, B., Trugman, A. T., Viskari, T., Verbeeck, H., Weng, E., Xu, C., Xu, X., Zhang, T., Moorcroft, P. R. 2017. Vegetation demographics in Earth System Models: A review of progress and priorities. Global Change Biology. 24(1), 35-54. doi: 10.1111/gcb.13910 ( Hurtt (CMS 2016) Serbin (2014) Serbin (TE 2013) , 558 citations )

Kokaly, R. F., Asner, G. P., Ollinger, S. V., Martin, M. E., Wessman, C. A. 2009. Characterizing canopy biochemistry from imaging spectroscopy and its application to ecosystem studies. Remote Sensing of Environment. 113, S78-S91. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2008.10.018 ( Ollinger (CARBON 2007) , 554 citations )

Bjorkman, A. D., Myers-Smith, I. H., Elmendorf, S. C., Normand, S., Ruger, N., Beck, P. S. A., Blach-Overgaard, A., Blok, D., Cornelissen, J. H. C., Forbes, B. C., Georges, D., Goetz, S. J., Guay, K. C., Henry, G. H. R., HilleRisLambers, J., Hollister, R. D., Karger, D. N., Kattge, J., Manning, P., Prevey, J. S., Rixen, C., Schaepman-Strub, G., Thomas, H. J. D., Vellend, M., Wilmking, M., Wipf, S., Carbognani, M., Hermanutz, L., Levesque, E., Molau, U., Petraglia, A., Soudzilovskaia, N. A., Spasojevic, M. J., Tomaselli, M., Vowles, T., Alatalo, J. M., Alexander, H. D., Anadon-Rosell, A., Angers-Blondin, S., Beest, M. T., Berner, L., Bjork, R. G., Buchwal, A., Buras, A., Christie, K., Cooper, E. J., Dullinger, S., Elberling, B., Eskelinen, A., Frei, E. R., Grau, O., Grogan, P., Hallinger, M., Harper, K. A., Heijmans, M. M. P. D., Hudson, J., Hulber, K., Iturrate-Garcia, M., Iversen, C. M., Jaroszynska, F., Johnstone, J. F., Jorgensen, R. H., Kaarlejarvi, E., Klady, R., Kuleza, S., Kulonen, A., Lamarque, L. J., Lantz, T., Little, C. J., Speed, J. D. M., Michelsen, A., Milbau, A., Nabe-Nielsen, J., Nielsen, S. S., Ninot, J. M., Oberbauer, S. F., Olofsson, J., Onipchenko, V. G., Rumpf, S. B., Semenchuk, P., Shetti, R., Collier, L. S., Street, L. E., Suding, K. N., Tape, K. D., Trant, A., Treier, U. A., Tremblay, J., Tremblay, M., Venn, S., Weijers, S., Zamin, T., Boulanger-Lapointe, N., Gould, W. A., Hik, D. S., Hofgaard, A., Jonsdottir, I. S., Jorgenson, J., Klein, J., Magnusson, B., Tweedie, C., Wookey, P. A., Bahn, M., Blonder, B., van Bodegom, P. M., Bond-Lamberty, B., Campetella, G., Cerabolini, B. E. L., Chapin, F. S., Cornwell, W. K., Craine, J., Dainese, M., de Vries, F. T., Diaz, S., Enquist, B. J., Green, W., Milla, R., Niinemets, U., Onoda, Y., Ordonez, J. C., Ozinga, W. A., Penuelas, J., Poorter, H., Poschlod, P., Reich, P. B., Sandel, B., Schamp, B., Sheremetev, S., Weiher, E. 2018. Plant functional trait change across a warming tundra biome. Nature. 562(7725), 57-62. doi: 10.1038/s41586-018-0563-7 ( Goetz (TE 2014) , 551 citations )

Tebaldi, C., Debeire, K., Eyring, V., Fischer, E., Fyfe, J., Friedlingstein, P., Knutti, R., Lowe, J., O'Neill, B., Sanderson, B., van Vuuren, D., Riahi, K., Meinshausen, M., Nicholls, Z., Tokarska, K. B., Hurtt, G., Kriegler, E., Lamarque, J., Meehl, G., Moss, R., Bauer, S. E., Boucher, O., Brovkin, V., Byun, Y., Dix, M., Gualdi, S., Guo, H., John, J. G., Kharin, S., Kim, Y., Koshiro, T., Ma, L., Olivie, D., Panickal, S., Qiao, F., Rong, X., Rosenbloom, N., Schupfner, M., Seferian, R., Sellar, A., Semmler, T., Shi, X., Song, Z., Steger, C., Stouffer, R., Swart, N., Tachiiri, K., Tang, Q., Tatebe, H., Voldoire, A., Volodin, E., Wyser, K., Xin, X., Yang, S., Yu, Y., Ziehn, T. 2021. Climate model projections from the Scenario Model Intercomparison Project (ScenarioMIP) of CMIP6. Earth System Dynamics. 12(1), 253-293. doi: 10.5194/esd-12-253-2021 ( Hurtt (CMS 2020) , 547 citations )

Li, X., Xiao, J. 2019. A Global, 0.05-Degree Product of Solar-Induced Chlorophyll Fluorescence Derived from OCO-2, MODIS, and Reanalysis Data. Remote Sensing. 11(5), 517. doi: 10.3390/rs11050517 ( Xiao (CARBON 2013) , 546 citations )

Oda, T., Maksyutov, S., Andres, R. J. 2018. The Open-source Data Inventory for Anthropogenic CO2, version 2016 (ODIAC2016): a global monthly fossil fuel CO2 gridded emissions data product for tracer transport simulations and surface flux inversions. Earth System Science Data. 10(1), 87-107. doi: 10.5194/essd-10-87-2018 ( Oda (CARBON 2013) , 534 citations )

Bowman, D. M. J. S., Williamson, G. J., Abatzoglou, J. T., Kolden, C. A., Cochrane, M. A., Smith, A. M. S. 2017. Human exposure and sensitivity to globally extreme wildfire events. Nature Ecology & Evolution. 1(3). doi: 10.1038/s41559-016-0058 ( Cochrane (IDS 2009) , 522 citations )

Huang, M., Piao, S., Ciais, P., Penuelas, J., Wang, X., Keenan, T. F., Peng, S., Berry, J. A., Wang, K., Mao, J., Alkama, R., Cescatti, A., Cuntz, M., De Deurwaerder, H., Gao, M., He, Y., Liu, Y., Luo, Y., Myneni, R. B., Niu, S., Shi, X., Yuan, W., Verbeeck, H., Wang, T., Wu, J., Janssens, I. A. 2019. Air temperature optima of vegetation productivity across global biomes. Nature Ecology & Evolution. 3(5), 772-779. doi: 10.1038/s41559-019-0838-x ( Keenan (IDS 2016) , 516 citations )

Tian, H., Lu, C., Ciais, P., Michalak, A. M., Canadell, J. G., Saikawa, E., Huntzinger, D. N., Gurney, K. R., Sitch, S., Zhang, B., Yang, J., Bousquet, P., Bruhwiler, L., Chen, G., Dlugokencky, E., Friedlingstein, P., Melillo, J., Pan, S., Poulter, B., Prinn, R., Saunois, M., Schwalm, C. R., Wofsy, S. C. 2016. The terrestrial biosphere as a net source of greenhouse gases to the atmosphere. Nature. 531(7593), 225-228. doi: 10.1038/nature16946 ( Huntzinger (CARBON 2013) Wofsy (2008) , 514 citations ) [quad chart]

Richardson, A. D., Jenkins, J. P., Braswell, B. H., Hollinger, D. Y., Ollinger, S. V., Smith, M. 2007. Use of digital webcam images to track spring green-up in a deciduous broadleaf forest. Oecologia. 152(2), 323-334. doi: 10.1007/s00442-006-0657-z ( Ollinger (CARBON 2004) , 503 citations )

Fargione, J. E., Bassett, S., Boucher, T., Bridgham, S. D., Conant, R. T., Cook-Patton, S. C., Ellis, P. W., Falcucci, A., Fourqurean, J. W., Gopalakrishna, T., Gu, H., Henderson, B., Hurteau, M. D., Kroeger, K. D., Kroeger, T., Lark, T. J., Leavitt, S. M., Lomax, G., McDonald, R. I., Megonigal, J. P., Miteva, D. A., Richardson, C. J., Sanderman, J., Shoch, D., Spawn, S. A., Veldman, J. W., Williams, C. A., Woodbury, P. B., Zganjar, C., Baranski, M., Elias, P., Houghton, R. A., Landis, E., McGlynn, E., Schlesinger, W. H., Siikamaki, J. V., Sutton-Grier, A. E., Griscom, B. W. 2018. Natural climate solutions for the United States. Science Advances. 4(11). doi: 10.1126/sciadv.aat1869 ( Williams (CMS 2014) , 502 citations ) [quad chart]

Xiao, J., Chevallier, F., Gomez, C., Guanter, L., Hicke, J. A., Huete, A. R., Ichii, K., Ni, W., Pang, Y., Rahman, A. F., Sun, G., Yuan, W., Zhang, L., Zhang, X. 2019. Remote sensing of the terrestrial carbon cycle: A review of advances over 50 years. Remote Sensing of Environment. 233, 111383. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2019.111383 ( Xiao (CARBON 2013) , 498 citations )

Macedo, M. N., DeFries, R. S., Morton, D. C., Stickler, C. M., Galford, G. L., Shimabukuro, Y. E. 2012. Decoupling of deforestation and soy production in the southern Amazon during the late 2000s. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 109(4), 1341-1346. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1111374109 ( Hurtt (IDS 2009) , 493 citations )

Barber, C. P., Cochrane, M. A., Souza, C. M., Laurance, W. F. 2014. Roads, deforestation, and the mitigating effect of protected areas in the Amazon. Biological Conservation. 177, 203-209. doi: 10.1016/j.biocon.2014.07.004 ( Cochrane (IDS 2009) , 493 citations )

Stehman, S. V., Foody, G. M. 2019. Key issues in rigorous accuracy assessment of land cover products. Remote Sensing of Environment. 231, 111199. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2019.05.018 ( Stehman (CMS 2013) , 488 citations )

Bond-Lamberty, B., Bailey, V. L., Chen, M., Gough, C. M., Vargas, R. 2018. Globally rising soil heterotrophic respiration over recent decades. Nature. 560(7716), 80-83. doi: 10.1038/s41586-018-0358-x ( Vargas (CMS 2016) , 482 citations )

Houghton, R. A., Hall, F., Goetz, S. J. 2009. Importance of biomass in the global carbon cycle. Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences. 114(G2). doi: 10.1029/2009JG000935 ( Houghton (NACP 2005) , 481 citations )

Zolkos, S. G., Goetz, S. J., Dubayah, R. 2013. A meta-analysis of terrestrial aboveground biomass estimation using lidar remote sensing. Remote Sensing of Environment. 128, 289-298. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2012.10.017 ( Dubayah (TE 2007) , 475 citations )

Anderegg, W. R. L., Konings, A. G., Trugman, A. T., Yu, K., Bowling, D. R., Gabbitas, R., Karp, D. S., Pacala, S., Sperry, J. S., Sulman, B. N., Zenes, N. 2018. Hydraulic diversity of forests regulates ecosystem resilience during drought. Nature. 561(7724), 538-541. doi: 10.1038/s41586-018-0539-7 ( Konings (NIP 2017) , 467 citations ) [quad chart]

Turetsky, M. R., Kane, E. S., Harden, J. W., Ottmar, R. D., Manies, K. L., Hoy, E., Kasischke, E. S. 2010. Recent acceleration of biomass burning and carbon losses in Alaskan forests and peatlands. Nature Geoscience. 4(1), 27-31. doi: 10.1038/ngeo1027 ( Kasischke-McGuire (CARBON 2007) , 461 citations )

Wulder, M. A., White, J. C., Goward, S. N., Masek, J. G., Irons, J. R., Herold, M., Cohen, W. B., Loveland, T. R., Woodcock, C. E. 2008. Landsat continuity: Issues and opportunities for land cover monitoring. Remote Sensing of Environment. 112(3), 955-969. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2007.07.004 ( Goward (CARBON 2004) Goward (CARBON 2007) , 459 citations )

Miller, S. M., Wofsy, S. C., Michalak, A. M., Kort, E. A., Andrews, A. E., Biraud, S. C., Dlugokencky, E. J., Eluszkiewicz, J., Fischer, M. L., Janssens-Maenhout, G., Miller, B. R., Miller, J. B., Montzka, S. A., Nehrkorn, T., Sweeney, C. 2013. Anthropogenic emissions of methane in the United States. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 110(50), 20018-20022. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1314392110 ( Wofsy (2008) Wofsy (CARBON 2010) , 458 citations )

Datta, A., Banerjee, S., Finley, A. O., Gelfand, A. E. 2016. Hierarchical Nearest-Neighbor Gaussian Process Models for Large Geostatistical Datasets. Journal of the American Statistical Association. 111(514), 800-812. doi: 10.1080/01621459.2015.1044091 ( Cook (CMS 2011) Dubayah (CMS 2013) Hurtt (CMS 2014) Morton (CMS 2013) , 456 citations )

Kennedy, R., Yang, Z., Gorelick, N., Braaten, J., Cavalcante, L., Cohen, W., Healey, S. 2018. Implementation of the LandTrendr Algorithm on Google Earth Engine. Remote Sensing. 10(5), 691. doi: 10.3390/rs10050691 ( Kennedy (CMS 2015) , 455 citations )

Cai, Y., Guan, K., Peng, J., Wang, S., Seifert, C., Wardlow, B., Li, Z. 2018. A high-performance and in-season classification system of field-level crop types using time-series Landsat data and a machine learning approach. Remote Sensing of Environment. 210, 35-47. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2018.02.045 ( Guan (CMS 2016) , 453 citations ) [quad chart]

Roy, D. P., Ju, J., Lewis, P., Schaaf, C., Gao, F., Hansen, M., Lindquist, E. 2008. Multi-temporal MODIS-Landsat data fusion for relative radiometric normalization, gap filling, and prediction of Landsat data. Remote Sensing of Environment. 112(6), 3112-3130. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2008.03.009 ( Schaaf (EOS 2006) , 450 citations )

Feldpausch, T. R., Banin, L., Phillips, O. L., Baker, T. R., Lewis, S. L., Quesada, C. A., Affum-Baffoe, K., Arets, E. J. M. M., Berry, N. J., Bird, M., Brondizio, E. S., de Camargo, P., Chave, J., Djagbletey, G., Domingues, T. F., Drescher, M., Fearnside, P. M., Franca, M. B., Fyllas, N. M., Lopez-Gonzalez, G., Hladik, A., Higuchi, N., Hunter, M. O., Iida, Y., Salim, K. A., Kassim, A. R., Keller, M., Kemp, J., King, D. A., Lovett, J. C., Marimon, B. S., Marimon-Junior, B. H., Lenza, E., Marshall, A. R., Metcalfe, D. J., Mitchard, E. T. A., Moran, E. F., Nelson, B. W., Nilus, R., Nogueira, E. M., Palace, M., Patino, S., Peh, K. S., Raventos, M. T., Reitsma, J. M., Saiz, G., Schrodt, F., Sonke, B., Taedoumg, H. E., Tan, S., White, L., Woll, H., Lloyd, J. 2011. Height-diameter allometry of tropical forest trees. Biogeosciences. 8(5), 1081-1106. doi: 10.5194/bg-8-1081-2011 ( Hurtt (IDS 2009) , 441 citations )

Gurney, K. R., Mendoza, D. L., Zhou, Y., Fischer, M. L., Miller, C. C., Geethakumar, S., de la Rue du Can, S. 2009. High Resolution Fossil Fuel Combustion CO2 Emission Fluxes for the United States. Environmental Science & Technology. 43(14), 5535-5541. doi: 10.1021/es900806c ( Gurney (CARBON 2004) , 434 citations )

Castello, L., Macedo, M. N. 2015. Large-scale degradation of Amazonian freshwater ecosystems. Global Change Biology. 22(3), 990-1007. doi: 10.1111/gcb.13173 ( Castello (IDS 2012) Coe (TE 2011) , 433 citations )

Richardson, A. D., Braswell, B. H., Hollinger, D. Y., Jenkins, J. P., Ollinger, S. V. 2009. Near-surface remote sensing of spatial and temporal variation in canopy phenology. Ecological Applications. 19(6), 1417-1428. doi: 10.1890/08-2022.1 ( Ollinger (CARBON 2004) Ollinger (CARBON 2007) , 433 citations )

Castello, L., Macedo, M. N. 2015. Large-scale degradation of Amazonian freshwater ecosystems. Global Change Biology. 22(3), 990-1007. doi: 10.1111/gcb.13173 ( Castello (IDS 2012) Coe (TE 2011) , 433 citations )

Albergel, C., de Rosnay, P., Gruhier, C., Munoz-Sabater, J., Hasenauer, S., Isaksen, L., Kerr, Y., Wagner, W. 2012. Evaluation of remotely sensed and modelled soil moisture products using global ground-based in situ observations. Remote Sensing of Environment. 118, 215-226. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2011.11.017 ( Frolking (EOS 2006) , 430 citations )

Simard, M., Fatoyinbo, L., Smetanka, C., Rivera-Monroy, V. H., Castaneda-Moya, E., Thomas, N., Van der Stocken, T. 2018. Mangrove canopy height globally related to precipitation, temperature and cyclone frequency. Nature Geoscience. 12(1), 40-45. doi: 10.1038/s41561-018-0279-1 ( Fatoyinbo (CMS 2014) Fatoyinbo (CMS 2016) , 423 citations )

Walker, X. J., Baltzer, J. L., Cumming, S. G., Day, N. J., Ebert, C., Goetz, S., Johnstone, J. F., Potter, S., Rogers, B. M., Schuur, E. A. G., Turetsky, M. R., Mack, M. C. 2019. Increasing wildfires threaten historic carbon sink of boreal forest soils. Nature. 572(7770), 520-523. doi: 10.1038/s41586-019-1474-y ( Mack (TE 2014) , 407 citations )

Terrer, C., Jackson, R. B., Prentice, I. C., Keenan, T. F., Kaiser, C., Vicca, S., Fisher, J. B., Reich, P. B., Stocker, B. D., Hungate, B. A., Penuelas, J., McCallum, I., Soudzilovskaia, N. A., Cernusak, L. A., Talhelm, A. F., Van Sundert, K., Piao, S., Newton, P. C. D., Hovenden, M. J., Blumenthal, D. M., Liu, Y. Y., Muller, C., Winter, K., Field, C. B., Viechtbauer, W., Van Lissa, C. J., Hoosbeek, M. R., Watanabe, M., Koike, T., Leshyk, V. O., Polley, H. W., Franklin, O. 2019. Nitrogen and phosphorus constrain the CO2 fertilization of global plant biomass. Nature Climate Change. 9(9), 684-689. doi: 10.1038/s41558-019-0545-2 ( Keenan (IDS 2016) , 405 citations )

Luo, Y., Ahlstrom, A., Allison, S. D., Batjes, N. H., Brovkin, V., Carvalhais, N., Chappell, A., Ciais, P., Davidson, E. A., Finzi, A., Georgiou, K., Guenet, B., Hararuk, O., Harden, J. W., He, Y., Hopkins, F., Jiang, L., Koven, C., Jackson, R. B., Jones, C. D., Lara, M. J., Liang, J., McGuire, A. D., Parton, W., Peng, C., Randerson, J. T., Salazar, A., Sierra, C. A., Smith, M. J., Tian, H., Todd-Brown, K. E. O., Torn, M., Groenigen, K. J., Wang, Y. P., West, T. O., Wei, Y., Wieder, W. R., Xia, J., Xu, X., Xu, X., Zhou, T. 2016. Toward more realistic projections of soil carbon dynamics by Earth system models. Global Biogeochemical Cycles. 30(1), 40-56. doi: 10.1002/2015GB005239 ( Asrar-West (CMS 2013) , 404 citations )

Wu, J., Albert, L. P., Lopes, A. P., Restrepo-Coupe, N., Hayek, M., Wiedemann, K. T., Guan, K., Stark, S. C., Christoffersen, B., Prohaska, N., Tavares, J. V., Marostica, S., Kobayashi, H., Ferreira, M. L., Campos, K. S., da Silva, R., Brando, P. M., Dye, D. G., Huxman, T. E., Huete, A. R., Nelson, B. W., Saleska, S. R. 2016. Leaf development and demography explain photosynthetic seasonality in Amazon evergreen forests. Science. 351(6276), 972-976. doi: 10.1126/science.aad5068 ( Huete (TERAQ 2009) Saleska (TERAQ 2010) , 400 citations )

Veraverbeke, S., Rogers, B. M., Goulden, M. L., Jandt, R. R., Miller, C. E., Wiggins, E. B., Randerson, J. T. 2017. Lightning as a major driver of recent large fire years in North American boreal forests. Nature Climate Change. 7(7), 529-534. doi: 10.1038/nclimate3329 ( Rogers (TE 2014) , 392 citations ) [quad chart]

Zhang, X., Friedl, M. A., Schaaf, C. B. 2006. Global vegetation phenology from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS): Evaluation of global patterns and comparison with in situ measurements. Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences. 111(G4). doi: 10.1029/2006JG000217 ( Schaaf (EOS 2006) , 388 citations )

Guan, K., Pan, M., Li, H., Wolf, A., Wu, J., Medvigy, D., Caylor, K. K., Sheffield, J., Wood, E. F., Malhi, Y., Liang, M., Kimball, J. S., Saleska, S. R., Berry, J., Joiner, J., Lyapustin, A. I. 2015. Photosynthetic seasonality of global tropical forests constrained by hydroclimate. Nature Geoscience. 8(4), 284-289. doi: 10.1038/ngeo2382 ( Saleska (TERAQ 2010) , 388 citations )

Kasischke, E. S., Turetsky, M. R. 2006. Recent changes in the fire regime across the North American boreal region--Spatial and temporal patterns of burning across Canada and Alaska. Geophysical Research Letters. 33(9). doi: 10.1029/2006GL025677 ( Kasischke (CARBON 2004) , 378 citations )

Li, X., Xiao, J., He, B., Altaf Arain, M., Beringer, J., Desai, A. R., Emmel, C., Hollinger, D. Y., Krasnova, A., Mammarella, I., Noe, S. M., Ortiz, P. S., Rey-Sanchez, A. C., Rocha, A. V., Varlagin, A. 2018. Solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence is strongly correlated with terrestrial photosynthesis for a wide variety of biomes: First global analysis based on OCO-2 and flux tower observations. Global Change Biology. 24(9), 3990-4008. doi: 10.1111/gcb.14297 ( Xiao (CARBON 2013) , 375 citations )

Masek, J. G., Huang, C., Wolfe, R., Cohen, W., Hall, F., Kutler, J., Nelson, P. 2008. North American forest disturbance mapped from a decadal Landsat record. Remote Sensing of Environment. 112(6), 2914-2926. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2008.02.010 ( Goward (CARBON 2004) Goward (CARBON 2007) , 367 citations )

Stocker, B. D., Zscheischler, J., Keenan, T. F., Prentice, I. C., Seneviratne, S. I., Penuelas, J. 2019. Drought impacts on terrestrial primary production underestimated by satellite monitoring. Nature Geoscience. 12(4), 264-270. doi: 10.1038/s41561-019-0318-6 ( Keenan (IDS 2016) , 365 citations )

Graven, H. D., Keeling, R. F., Piper, S. C., Patra, P. K., Stephens, B. B., Wofsy, S. C., Welp, L. R., Sweeney, C., Tans, P. P., Kelley, J. J., Daube, B. C., Kort, E. A., Santoni, G. W., Bent, J. D. 2013. Enhanced Seasonal Exchange of CO 2 by Northern Ecosystems Since 1960. Science. 341(6150), 1085-1089. DOI: 10.1126/science.1239207 ( Keeling (CARBON 2010) , 362 citations )

Kennedy, R. E., Cohen, W. B., Schroeder, T. A. 2007. Trajectory-based change detection for automated characterization of forest disturbance dynamics. Remote Sensing of Environment. 110(3), 370-386. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2007.03.010 ( Goward (CARBON 2004) Goward (CARBON 2007) , 361 citations )

Grosse, G., Harden, J., Turetsky, M., McGuire, A. D., Camill, P., Tarnocai, C., Frolking, S., Schuur, E. A. G., Jorgenson, T., Marchenko, S., Romanovsky, V., Wickland, K. P., French, N., Waldrop, M., Bourgeau-Chavez, L., Striegl, R. G. 2011. Vulnerability of high-latitude soil organic carbon in North America to disturbance. Journal of Geophysical Research. 116. doi: 10.1029/2010JG001507 ( Bourgeau-Chavez (TE 2008) Grosse (CARBON 2007) , 357 citations )

Rogers, B. M., Soja, A. J., Goulden, M. L., Randerson, J. T. 2015. Influence of tree species on continental differences in boreal fires and climate feedbacks. Nature Geoscience. 8(3), 228-234. doi: 10.1038/NGEO2352 ( Miller (CARBON 2013) Randerson (CARBON 2010) , 356 citations )

Duncanson, L., Kellner, J. R., Armston, J., Dubayah, R., Minor, D. M., Hancock, S., Healey, S. P., Patterson, P. L., Saarela, S., Marselis, S., Silva, C. E., Bruening, J., Goetz, S. J., Tang, H., Hofton, M., Blair, B., Luthcke, S., Fatoyinbo, L., Abernethy, K., Alonso, A., Andersen, H., Aplin, P., Baker, T. R., Barbier, N., Bastin, J. F., Biber, P., Boeckx, P., Bogaert, J., Boschetti, L., Boucher, P. B., Boyd, D. S., Burslem, D. F., Calvo-Rodriguez, S., Chave, J., Chazdon, R. L., Clark, D. B., Clark, D. A., Cohen, W. B., Coomes, D. A., Corona, P., Cushman, K. C., Cutler, M. E., Dalling, J. W., Dalponte, M., Dash, J., de-Miguel, S., Deng, S., Ellis, P. W., Erasmus, B., Fekety, P. A., Fernandez-Landa, A., Ferraz, A., Fischer, R., Fisher, A. G., Garcia-Abril, A., Gobakken, T., Hacker, J. M., Heurich, M., Hill, R. A., Hopkinson, C., Huang, H., Hubbell, S. P., Hudak, A. T., Huth, A., Imbach, B., Jeffery, K. J., Katoh, M., Kearsley, E., Kenfack, D., Kljun, N., Knapp, N., Kral, K., Krucek, M., Labriere, N., Lewis, S. L., Longo, M., Lucas, R. M., Main, R., Manzanera, J. A., Martinez, R. V., Mathieu, R., Memiaghe, H., Meyer, V., Mendoza, A. M., Monerris, A., Montesano, P., Morsdorf, F., Naesset, E., Naidoo, L., Nilus, R., O'Brien, M., Orwig, D. A., Papathanassiou, K., Parker, G., Philipson, C., Phillips, O. L., Pisek, J., Poulsen, J. R., Pretzsch, H., Rudiger, C., Saatchi, S., Sanchez-Azofeifa, A., Sanchez-Lopez, N., Scholes, R., Silva, C. A., Simard, M., Skidmore, A., Sterenczak, K., Tanase, M., Torresan, C., Valbuena, R., Verbeeck, H., Vrska, T., Wessels, K., White, J. C., White, L. J., Zahabu, E., Zgraggen, C. 2022. Aboveground biomass density models for NASA's Global Ecosystem Dynamics Investigation (GEDI) lidar mission. Remote Sensing of Environment. 270, 112845. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2021.112845 ( Hudak (CMS 2018) , 352 citations )

Huang, K., Li, X., Liu, X., Seto, K. C. 2019. Projecting global urban land expansion and heat island intensification through 2050. Environmental Research Letters. 14(11), 114037. doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/ab4b71 ( Huang (NESSF 2017) , 341 citations )

SCHAEFER, K., ZHANG, T., BRUHWILER, L., BARRETT, A. P. 2011. Amount and timing of permafrost carbon release in response to climate warming. Tellus B. 63(2), 165-180. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0889.2011.00527.x ( Schaefer (TE 2009) , 340 citations )

Baccini, A., Laporte, N., Goetz, S. J., Sun, M., Dong, H. 2008. A first map of tropical Africa's above-ground biomass derived from satellite imagery. Environmental Research Letters. 3(4), 045011. doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/3/4/045011 ( Hanan (TE 2002) , 326 citations )

Cook, B., Corp, L., Nelson, R., Middleton, E., Morton, D., McCorkel, J., Masek, J., Ranson, K., Ly, V., Montesano, P. 2013. NASA Goddard's LiDAR, Hyperspectral and Thermal (G-LiHT) Airborne Imager. Remote Sensing. 5(8), 4045-4066. doi: 10.3390/rs5084045 ( Cook (CMS 2011) , 324 citations )

Gamon, J. A., Huemmrich, K. F., Wong, C. Y. S., Ensminger, I., Garrity, S., Hollinger, D. Y., Noormets, A., Penuelas, J. 2016. A remotely sensed pigment index reveals photosynthetic phenology in evergreen conifers. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 113(46), 13087-13092. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1606162113 ( Huemmrich (TERAQ 2013) , 324 citations )

Wunch, D., Wennberg, P. O., Osterman, G., Fisher, B., Naylor, B., Roehl, C. M., O'Dell, C., Mandrake, L., Viatte, C., Kiel, M., Griffith, D. W. T., Deutscher, N. M., Velazco, V. A., Notholt, J., Warneke, T., Petri, C., De Maziere, M., Sha, M. K., Sussmann, R., Rettinger, M., Pollard, D., Robinson, J., Morino, I., Uchino, O., Hase, F., Blumenstock, T., Feist, D. G., Arnold, S. G., Strong, K., Mendonca, J., Kivi, R., Heikkinen, P., Iraci, L., Podolske, J., Hillyard, P. W., Kawakami, S., Dubey, M. K., Parker, H. A., Sepulveda, E., Garcia, O. E., Te, Y., Jeseck, P., Gunson, M. R., Crisp, D., Eldering, A. 2017. Comparisons of the Orbiting Carbon Observatory-2 (OCO-2) XCO2 measurements with TCCON. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques. 10(6), 2209-2238. doi: 10.5194/amt-10-2209-2017 ( Wennberg (CARBON 2013) , 323 citations )

Berner, L. T., Massey, R., Jantz, P., Forbes, B. C., Macias-Fauria, M., Myers-Smith, I., Kumpula, T., Gauthier, G., Andreu-Hayles, L., Gaglioti, B. V., Burns, P., Zetterberg, P., D'Arrigo, R., Goetz, S. J. 2020. Summer warming explains widespread but not uniform greening in the Arctic tundra biome. Nature Communications. 11(1). doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-18479-5 ( Goetz (TE 2014) Goetz (TE 2018) Rogers (CARBON 2016) , 319 citations ) [quad chart] [What We're Learning]

Keenan, T. F., Williams, C. A. 2018. The Terrestrial Carbon Sink. Annual Review of Environment and Resources. 43(1), 219-243. doi: 10.1146/annurev-environ-102017-030204 ( Keenan (IDS 2016) Williams (CMS 2014) , 319 citations )

Turetsky, M. R., Abbott, B. W., Jones, M. C., Walter Anthony, K., Olefeldt, D., Schuur, E. A. G., Koven, C., McGuire, A. D., Grosse, G., Kuhry, P., Hugelius, G., Lawrence, D. M., Gibson, C., Sannel, A. B. K. 2019. Permafrost collapse is accelerating carbon release. Nature. 569(7754), 32-34. doi: 10.1038/d41586-019-01313-4 ( Miller (TE 2018) , 318 citations )

Friedlingstein, P., O'Sullivan, M., Jones, M. W., Andrew, R. M., Hauck, J., Landschutzer, P., Le Quere, C., Li, H., Luijkx, I. T., Olsen, A., Peters, G. P., Peters, W., Pongratz, J., Schwingshackl, C., Sitch, S., Canadell, J. G., Ciais, P., Jackson, R. B., Alin, S. R., Arneth, A., Arora, V., Bates, N. R., Becker, M., Bellouin, N., Berghoff, C. F., Bittig, H. C., Bopp, L., Cadule, P., Campbell, K., Chamberlain, M. A., Chandra, N., Chevallier, F., Chini, L. P., Colligan, T., Decayeux, J., Djeutchouang, L. M., Dou, X., Duran Rojas, C., Enyo, K., Evans, W., Fay, A. R., Feely, R. A., Ford, D. J., Foster, A., Gasser, T., Gehlen, M., Gkritzalis, T., Grassi, G., Gregor, L., Gruber, N., Gurses, O., Harris, I., Hefner, M., Heinke, J., Hurtt, G. C., Iida, Y., Ilyina, T., Jacobson, A. R., Jain, A. K., Jarnikova, T., Jersild, A., Jiang, F., Jin, Z., Kato, E., Keeling, R. F., Klein Goldewijk, K., Knauer, J., Korsbakken, J. I., Lan, X., Lauvset, S. K., Lefevre, N., Liu, Z., Liu, J., Ma, L., Maksyutov, S., Marland, G., Mayot, N., McGuire, P. C., Metzl, N., Monacci, N. M., Morgan, E. J., Nakaoka, S., Neill, C., Niwa, Y., Nutzel, T., Olivier, L., Ono, T., Palmer, P. I., Pierrot, D., Qin, Z., Resplandy, L., Roobaert, A., Rosan, T. M., Rodenbeck, C., Schwinger, J., Smallman, T. L., Smith, S. M., Sospedra-Alfonso, R., Steinhoff, T., Sun, Q., Sutton, A. J., Seferian, R., Takao, S., Tatebe, H., Tian, H., Tilbrook, B., Torres, O., Tourigny, E., Tsujino, H., Tubiello, F., van der Werf, G., Wanninkhof, R., Wang, X., Yang, D., Yang, X., Yu, Z., Yuan, W., Yue, X., Zaehle, S., Zeng, N., Zeng, J. 2025. Global Carbon Budget 2024. Earth System Science Data. 17(3), 965-1039. doi: 10.5194/essd-17-965-2025 ( Hurtt (CMS 2020) , 317 citations ) [quad chart]

Zhang, K., Kimball, J. S., Nemani, R. R., Running, S. W., Hong, Y., Gourley, J. J., Yu, Z. 2015. Vegetation Greening and Climate Change Promote Multidecadal Rises of Global Land Evapotranspiration. Scientific Reports. 5(1). doi: 10.1038/srep15956 ( Kimball (TERAQ 2009) , 316 citations )

Kasischke, E. S., Verbyla, D. L., Rupp, T. S., McGuire, A. D., Murphy, K. A., Jandt, R., Barnes, J. L., Hoy, E. E., Duffy, P. A., Calef, M., Turetsky, M. R. 2010. Alaska's changing fire regime -- implications for the vulnerability of its boreal forestsThis article is one of a selection of papers from The Dynamics of Change in Alaska's Boreal Forests: Resilience and Vulnerability in Response to Climate Warming. Canadian Journal of Forest Research. 40(7), 1313-1324. doi: 10.1139/X10-098 ( Kasischke (NACP 2005) , 312 citations )

GOETZ, S., STEINBERG, D., DUBAYAH, R., BLAIR, B. 2007. Laser remote sensing of canopy habitat heterogeneity as a predictor of bird species richness in an eastern temperate forest, USA. Remote Sensing of Environment. 108(3), 254-263. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2006.11.016 ( Dubayah (IDS 2003) , 311 citations )

Brovkin, V., Boysen, L., Arora, V. K., Boisier, J. P., Cadule, P., Chini, L., Claussen, M., Friedlingstein, P., Gayler, V., van den Hurk, B. J. J. M., Hurtt, G. C., Jones, C. D., Kato, E., de Noblet-Ducoudre, N., Pacifico, F., Pongratz, J., Weiss, M. 2013. Effect of Anthropogenic Land-Use and Land-Cover Changes on Climate and Land Carbon Storage in CMIP5 Projections for the Twenty-First Century. Journal of Climate. 26(18), 6859-6881. doi: 10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00623.1 ( Hurtt (IDS 2009) , 311 citations )

Zona, D., Gioli, B., Commane, R., Lindaas, J., Wofsy, S. C., Miller, C. E., Dinardo, S. J., Dengel, S., Sweeney, C., Karion, A., Chang, R. Y., Henderson, J. M., Murphy, P. C., Goodrich, J. P., Moreaux, V., Liljedahl, A., Watts, J. D., Kimball, J. S., Lipson, D. A., Oechel, W. C. 2015. Cold season emissions dominate the Arctic tundra methane budget. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 113(1), 40-45. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1516017113 ( Kimball (TE 2014) , 311 citations )

Meerdink, S. K., Hook, S. J., Roberts, D. A., Abbott, E. A. 2019. The ECOSTRESS spectral library version 1.0. Remote Sensing of Environment. 230, 111196. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2019.05.015 ( Roberts (HYSPIRI 2011) , 311 citations )

DeConto, R. M., Galeotti, S., Pagani, M., Tracy, D., Schaefer, K., Zhang, T., Pollard, D., Beerling, D. J. 2012. Past extreme warming events linked to massive carbon release from thawing permafrost. Nature. 484(7392), 87-91. doi: 10.1038/nature10929 ( Schaefer (TE 2009) , 310 citations )

Magney, T. S., Bowling, D. R., Logan, B. A., Grossmann, K., Stutz, J., Blanken, P. D., Burns, S. P., Cheng, R., Garcia, M. A., Kohler, P., Lopez, S., Parazoo, N. C., Raczka, B., Schimel, D., Frankenberg, C. 2019. Mechanistic evidence for tracking the seasonality of photosynthesis with solar-induced fluorescence. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 116(24), 11640-11645. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1900278116 ( Frankenberg (CARBON 2016) , 310 citations ) [quad chart]

Rodgers, K. B., Lee, S., Rosenbloom, N., Timmermann, A., Danabasoglu, G., Deser, C., Edwards, J., Kim, J., Simpson, I. R., Stein, K., Stuecker, M. F., Yamaguchi, R., Bodai, T., Chung, E., Huang, L., Kim, W. M., Lamarque, J., Lombardozzi, D. L., Wieder, W. R., Yeager, S. G. 2021. Ubiquity of human-induced changes in climate variability. Earth System Dynamics. 12(4), 1393-1411. doi: 10.5194/esd-12-1393-2021 ( Keppel-Aleks (IDS 2016) , 309 citations )

Spera, S. A., Galford, G. L., Coe, M. T., Macedo, M. N., Mustard, J. F. 2016. Land-use change affects water recycling in Brazil's last agricultural frontier. Global Change Biology. 22(10), 3405-3413. doi: 10.1111/gcb.13298 ( Coe (TE 2011) , 305 citations )

Sakamoto, T., Wardlow, B. D., Gitelson, A. A., Verma, S. B., Suyker, A. E., Arkebauer, T. J. 2010. A Two-Step Filtering approach for detecting maize and soybean phenology with time-series MODIS data. Remote Sensing of Environment. 114(10), 2146-2159. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2010.04.019 ( Gitelson (CARBON 2007) , 303 citations )

Li, X., Xiao, J. 2019. Mapping Photosynthesis Solely from Solar-Induced Chlorophyll Fluorescence: A Global, Fine-Resolution Dataset of Gross Primary Production Derived from OCO-2. Remote Sensing. 11(21), 2563. doi: 10.3390/rs11212563 ( Xiao (CARBON 2013) , 302 citations )

Abatzoglou, J. T., Williams, A. P., Boschetti, L., Zubkova, M., Kolden, C. A. 2018. Global patterns of interannual climate-fire relationships. Global Change Biology. 24(11), 5164-5175. doi: 10.1111/gcb.14405 ( Giglio (SNPP 2013) Giglio (TERAQEA 2013) , 302 citations )

Ollinger, S. V., Richardson, A. D., Martin, M. E., Hollinger, D. Y., Frolking, S. E., Reich, P. B., Plourde, L. C., Katul, G. G., Munger, J. W., Oren, R., Smith, M., Paw U, K. T., Bolstad, P. V., Cook, B. D., Day, M. C., Martin, T. A., Monson, R. K., Schmid, H. P. 2008. Canopy nitrogen, carbon assimilation, and albedo in temperate and boreal forests: Functional relations and potential climate feedbacks. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 105(49), 19336-19341. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0810021105 ( Ollinger (CARBON 2007) , 301 citations )

Schuster, P. F., Schaefer, K. M., Aiken, G. R., Antweiler, R. C., Dewild, J. F., Gryziec, J. D., Gusmeroli, A., Hugelius, G., Jafarov, E., Krabbenhoft, D. P., Liu, L., Herman-Mercer, N., Mu, C., Roth, D. A., Schaefer, T., Striegl, R. G., Wickland, K. P., Zhang, T. 2018. Permafrost Stores a Globally Significant Amount of Mercury. Geophysical Research Letters. 45(3), 1463-1471. doi: 10.1002/2017GL075571 ( Schaefer (TE 2009) Schaefer (TE 2012) Schaefer (TE 2016) Zhang (NACP 2005) , 300 citations ) [quad chart]

BOUDREAU, J., NELSON, R., MARGOLIS, H., BEAUDOIN, A., GUINDON, L., KIMES, D. 2008. Regional aboveground forest biomass using airborne and spaceborne LiDAR in Quebec. Remote Sensing of Environment. 112(10), 3876-3890. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2008.06.003 ( Nelson (CARBON 2004) Ranson (TE 2008) , 300 citations )

French, N. H. F., Kasischke, E. S., Hall, R. J., Murphy, K. A., Verbyla, D. L., Hoy, E. E., Allen, J. L. 2008. Using Landsat data to assess fire and burn severity in the North American boreal forest region: an overview and summary of results. International Journal of Wildland Fire. 17(4), 443. doi: 10.1071/WF08007 ( Kasischke (CARBON 2004) , 299 citations )

Hursh, A., Ballantyne, A., Cooper, L., Maneta, M., Kimball, J., Watts, J. 2016. The sensitivity of soil respiration to soil temperature, moisture, and carbon supply at the global scale. Global Change Biology. 23(5), 2090-2103. doi: 10.1111/gcb.13489 ( Kimball (TE 2008) , 288 citations )

EUSKIRCHEN, E. S., McGUIRE, A. D., KICKLIGHTER, D. W., ZHUANG, Q., CLEIN, J. S., DARGAVILLE, R. J., DYE, D. G., KIMBALL, J. S., McDONALD, K. C., MELILLO, J. M., ROMANOVSKY, V. E., SMITH, N. V. 2006. Importance of recent shifts in soil thermal dynamics on growing season length, productivity, and carbon sequestration in terrestrial high-latitude ecosystems. Global Change Biology. 12(4), 731-750. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2006.01113.x ( McDonald (NACP 2005) , 287 citations )

Xu, X., Medvigy, D., Powers, J. S., Becknell, J. M., Guan, K. 2016. Diversity in plant hydraulic traits explains seasonal and inter-annual variations of vegetation dynamics in seasonally dry tropical forests. New Phytologist. 212(1), 80-95. doi: 10.1111/nph.14009 ( Buermann (CARBON 2010) , 284 citations )

McGuire, A. D., Christensen, T. R., Hayes, D., Heroult, A., Euskirchen, E., Kimball, J. S., Koven, C., Lafleur, P., Miller, P. A., Oechel, W., Peylin, P., Williams, M., Yi, Y. 2012. An assessment of the carbon balance of Arctic tundra: comparisons among observations, process models, and atmospheric inversions. Biogeosciences. 9(8), 3185-3204. doi: 10.5194/bg-9-3185-2012 ( Kimball (TE 2008) , 283 citations )

Schaefer, K., Schwalm, C. R., Williams, C., Arain, M. A., Barr, A., Chen, J. M., Davis, K. J., Dimitrov, D., Hilton, T. W., Hollinger, D. Y., Humphreys, E., Poulter, B., Raczka, B. M., Richardson, A. D., Sahoo, A., Thornton, P., Vargas, R., Verbeeck, H., Anderson, R., Baker, I., Black, T. A., Bolstad, P., Chen, J., Curtis, P. S., Desai, A. R., Dietze, M., Dragoni, D., Gough, C., Grant, R. F., Gu, L., Jain, A., Kucharik, C., Law, B., Liu, S., Lokipitiya, E., Margolis, H. A., Matamala, R., McCaughey, J. H., Monson, R., Munger, J. W., Oechel, W., Peng, C., Price, D. T., Ricciuto, D., Riley, W. J., Roulet, N., Tian, H., Tonitto, C., Torn, M., Weng, E., Zhou, X. 2012. A model-data comparison of gross primary productivity: Results from the North American Carbon Program site synthesis. Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences. 117(G3). doi: 10.1029/2012JG001960 ( Cook (NACP 2005) , 283 citations )

Cescatti, A., Marcolla, B., Santhana Vannan, S. K., Pan, J. Y., Roman, M. O., Yang, X., Ciais, P., Cook, R. B., Law, B. E., Matteucci, G., Migliavacca, M., Moors, E., Richardson, A. D., Seufert, G., Schaaf, C. B. 2012. Intercomparison of MODIS albedo retrievals and in situ measurements across the global FLUXNET network. Remote Sensing of Environment. 121, 323-334. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2012.02.019 ( Schaaf (EOS 2006) , 281 citations )

Stocker, B. D., Zscheischler, J., Keenan, T. F., Prentice, I. C., Penuelas, J., Seneviratne, S. I. 2018. Quantifying soil moisture impacts on light use efficiency across biomes. New Phytologist. 218(4), 1430-1449. doi: 10.1111/nph.15123 ( Keenan (IDS 2016) , 281 citations )

Anderegg, W. R. L., Trugman, A. T., Badgley, G., Konings, A. G., Shaw, J. 2020. Divergent forest sensitivity to repeated extreme droughts. Nature Climate Change. 10(12), 1091-1095. doi: 10.1038/s41558-020-00919-1 ( Konings (NIP 2017) , 281 citations ) [quad chart]

Heaton, M. J., Datta, A., Finley, A. O., Furrer, R., Guinness, J., Guhaniyogi, R., Gerber, F., Gramacy, R. B., Hammerling, D., Katzfuss, M., Lindgren, F., Nychka, D. W., Sun, F., Zammit-Mangion, A. 2018. A Case Study Competition Among Methods for Analyzing Large Spatial Data. Journal of Agricultural, Biological and Environmental Statistics. 24(3), 398-425. doi: 10.1007/s13253-018-00348-w ( Cook (CMS 2018) Morton (CMS 2013) , 280 citations )

Feret, J., Francois, C., Gitelson, A., Asner, G. P., Barry, K. M., Panigada, C., Richardson, A. D., Jacquemoud, S. 2011. Optimizing spectral indices and chemometric analysis of leaf chemical properties using radiative transfer modeling. Remote Sensing of Environment. 115(10), 2742-2750. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2011.06.016 ( Gitelson (CARBON 2007) , 274 citations )

Lambin, E. F., Gibbs, H. K., Ferreira, L., Grau, R., Mayaux, P., Meyfroidt, P., Morton, D. C., Rudel, T. K., Gasparri, I., Munger, J. 2013. Estimating the world's potentially available cropland using a bottom-up approach. Global Environmental Change. 23(5), 892-901. doi: 10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2013.05.005 ( Hurtt (IDS 2009) , 274 citations )

Park, T., Ganguly, S., Tommervik, H., Euskirchen, E. S., Hogda, K., Karlsen, S. R., Brovkin, V., Nemani, R. R., Myneni, R. B. 2016. Changes in growing season duration and productivity of northern vegetation inferred from long-term remote sensing data. Environmental Research Letters. 11(8), 084001. doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/11/8/084001 ( Myneni (SNPP 2013) , 274 citations )

Murphy, B. P., Bradstock, R. A., Boer, M. M., Carter, J., Cary, G. J., Cochrane, M. A., Fensham, R. J., Russell-Smith, J., Williamson, G. J., Bowman, D. M. J. S. 2013. Fire regimes of Australia: a pyrogeographic model system. Journal of Biogeography. 40(6), 1048-1058. doi: 10.1111/jbi.12065 ( Cochrane (IDS 2009) , 273 citations )

Eitel, J. U., Hofle, B., Vierling, L. A., Abellan, A., Asner, G. P., Deems, J. S., Glennie, C. L., Joerg, P. C., LeWinter, A. L., Magney, T. S., Mandlburger, G., Morton, D. C., Muller, J., Vierling, K. T. 2016. Beyond 3-D: The new spectrum of lidar applications for earth and ecological sciences. Remote Sensing of Environment. 186, 372-392. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2016.08.018 ( Eitel (TE 2014) Morton (CMS 2014) Vierling (TE 2011) , 270 citations )

Schuur, E. A. G., Abbott, B. W., Bowden, W. B., Brovkin, V., Camill, P., Canadell, J. G., Chanton, J. P., Chapin, F. S., Christensen, T. R., Ciais, P., Crosby, B. T., Czimczik, C. I., Grosse, G., Harden, J., Hayes, D. J., Hugelius, G., Jastrow, J. D., Jones, J. B., Kleinen, T., Koven, C. D., Krinner, G., Kuhry, P., Lawrence, D. M., McGuire, A. D., Natali, S. M., O'Donnell, J. A., Ping, C. L., Riley, W. J., Rinke, A., Romanovsky, V. E., Sannel, A. B. K., Schadel, C., Schaefer, K., Sky, J., Subin, Z. M., Tarnocai, C., Turetsky, M. R., Waldrop, M. P., Walter Anthony, K. M., Wickland, K. P., Wilson, C. J., Zimov, S. A. 2013. Expert assessment of vulnerability of permafrost carbon to climate change. Climatic Change. 119(2), 359-374. doi: 10.1007/s10584-013-0730-7 ( Schaefer (TE 2009) Walter (CARBON 2010) , 269 citations )

Stockwell, C. E., Veres, P. R., Williams, J., Yokelson, R. J. 2015. Characterization of biomass burning emissions from cooking fires, peat, crop residue, and other fuels with high-resolution proton-transfer-reaction time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 15(2), 845-865. doi: 10.5194/acp-15-845-2015 ( Cochrane (CMS 2013) , 269 citations )

Desai, A. R., Richardson, A. D., Moffat, A. M., Kattge, J., Hollinger, D. Y., Barr, A., Falge, E., Noormets, A., Papale, D., Reichstein, M., Stauch, V. J. 2008. Cross-site evaluation of eddy covariance GPP and RE decomposition techniques. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology. 148(6-7), 821-838. doi: 10.1016/j.agrformet.2007.11.012 ( Davis (CARBON 2007) , 269 citations )

Houghton, R. A. 2012. Carbon emissions and the drivers of deforestation and forest degradation in the tropics. Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability. 4(6), 597-603. doi: 10.1016/j.cosust.2012.06.006 ( Houghton (CMS 2011) , 269 citations )

Natali, S. M., Watts, J. D., Rogers, B. M., Potter, S., Ludwig, S. M., Selbmann, A., Sullivan, P. F., Abbott, B. W., Arndt, K. A., Birch, L., Bjorkman, M. P., Bloom, A. A., Celis, G., Christensen, T. R., Christiansen, C. T., Commane, R., Cooper, E. J., Crill, P., Czimczik, C., Davydov, S., Du, J., Egan, J. E., Elberling, B., Euskirchen, E. S., Friborg, T., Genet, H., Gockede, M., Goodrich, J. P., Grogan, P., Helbig, M., Jafarov, E. E., Jastrow, J. D., Kalhori, A. A. M., Kim, Y., Kimball, J. S., Kutzbach, L., Lara, M. J., Larsen, K. S., Lee, B., Liu, Z., Loranty, M. M., Lund, M., Lupascu, M., Madani, N., Malhotra, A., Matamala, R., McFarland, J., McGuire, A. D., Michelsen, A., Minions, C., Oechel, W. C., Olefeldt, D., Parmentier, F. W., Pirk, N., Poulter, B., Quinton, W., Rezanezhad, F., Risk, D., Sachs, T., Schaefer, K., Schmidt, N. M., Schuur, E. A. G., Semenchuk, P. R., Shaver, G., Sonnentag, O., Starr, G., Treat, C. C., Waldrop, M. P., Wang, Y., Welker, J., Wille, C., Xu, X., Zhang, Z., Zhuang, Q., Zona, D. 2019. Large loss of CO2 in winter observed across the northern permafrost region. Nature Climate Change. 9(11), 852-857. doi: 10.1038/s41558-019-0592-8 ( Natali (TE 2014) Watts (NIP 2017) , 265 citations ) [quad chart]

Archibald, S., Lehmann, C. E. R., Belcher, C. M., Bond, W. J., Bradstock, R. A., Daniau, A., Dexter, K. G., Forrestel, E. J., Greve, M., He, T., Higgins, S. I., Hoffmann, W. A., Lamont, B. B., McGlinn, D. J., Moncrieff, G. R., Osborne, C. P., Pausas, J. G., Price, O., Ripley, B. S., Rogers, B. M., Schwilk, D. W., Simon, M. F., Turetsky, M. R., Van der Werf, G. R., Zanne, A. E. 2018. Biological and geophysical feedbacks with fire in the Earth system. Environmental Research Letters. 13(3), 033003. doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/aa9ead ( Rogers (TE 2014) , 264 citations )

Harden, J. W., Koven, C. D., Ping, C., Hugelius, G., David McGuire, A., Camill, P., Jorgenson, T., Kuhry, P., Michaelson, G. J., O'Donnell, J. A., Schuur, E. A. G., Tarnocai, C., Johnson, K., Grosse, G. 2012. Field information links permafrost carbon to physical vulnerabilities of thawing. Geophysical Research Letters. 39(15). doi: 10.1029/2012GL051958 ( Grosse (CARBON 2007) , 263 citations )

Kennedy, R. E., Yang, Z., Cohen, W. B., Pfaff, E., Braaten, J., Nelson, P. 2012. Spatial and temporal patterns of forest disturbance and regrowth within the area of the Northwest Forest Plan. Remote Sensing of Environment. 122, 117-133. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2011.09.024 ( Goward (CARBON 2007) , 260 citations )

Bergen, K. M., Goetz, S. J., Dubayah, R. O., Henebry, G. M., Hunsaker, C. T., Imhoff, M. L., Nelson, R. F., Parker, G. G., Radeloff, V. C. 2009. Remote sensing of vegetation 3-D structure for biodiversity and habitat: Review and implications for lidar and radar spaceborne missions. Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences. 114(G2). doi: 10.1029/2008JG000883 ( Roberts (CARBON 2004) , 259 citations )

Jones, B. M., Grosse, G., Arp, C. D., Jones, M. C., Walter Anthony, K. M., Romanovsky, V. E. 2011. Modern thermokarst lake dynamics in the continuous permafrost zone, northern Seward Peninsula, Alaska. Journal of Geophysical Research. 116. doi: 10.1029/2011jg001666 ( Grosse (CARBON 2007) , 258 citations )

Nam, W., Hayes, M. J., Svoboda, M. D., Tadesse, T., Wilhite, D. A. 2015. Drought hazard assessment in the context of climate change for South Korea. Agricultural Water Management. 160, 106-117. doi: 10.1016/j.agwat.2015.06.029 ( Tadesse (IDS 2012) , 258 citations )

Peng, B., Guan, K., Tang, J., Ainsworth, E. A., Asseng, S., Bernacchi, C. J., Cooper, M., Delucia, E. H., Elliott, J. W., Ewert, F., Grant, R. F., Gustafson, D. I., Hammer, G. L., Jin, Z., Jones, J. W., Kimm, H., Lawrence, D. M., Li, Y., Lombardozzi, D. L., Marshall-Colon, A., Messina, C. D., Ort, D. R., Schnable, J. C., Vallejos, C. E., Wu, A., Yin, X., Zhou, W. 2020. Towards a multiscale crop modelling framework for climate change adaptation assessment. Nature Plants. 6(4), 338-348. doi: 10.1038/s41477-020-0625-3 ( Guan (CMS 2016) , 258 citations )

Schuur, E. A. G., Abbott, B. 2011. High risk of permafrost thaw. Nature. 480(7375), 32-33. doi: 10.1038/480032a ( Grosse (CARBON 2007) Schaefer (TE 2009) Walter (CARBON 2010) , 257 citations )

Arima, E. Y., Barreto, P., Araujo, E., Soares-Filho, B. 2014. Public policies can reduce tropical deforestation: Lessons and challenges from Brazil. Land Use Policy. 41, 465-473. doi: 10.1016/j.landusepol.2014.06.026 ( Cochrane (IDS 2009) , 257 citations )

McKain, K., Down, A., Raciti, S. M., Budney, J., Hutyra, L. R., Floerchinger, C., Herndon, S. C., Nehrkorn, T., Zahniser, M. S., Jackson, R. B., Phillips, N., Wofsy, S. C. 2015. Methane emissions from natural gas infrastructure and use in the urban region of Boston, Massachusetts. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 112(7), 1941-1946. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1416261112 ( Wofsy (CARBON 2010) , 256 citations )

Goetz, S., Dubayah, R. 2014. Advances in remote sensing technology and implications for measuring and monitoring forest carbon stocks and change. Carbon Management. 2(3), 231-244. doi: 10.4155/CMT.11.18 ( Dubayah (TE 2007) , 256 citations )

Guerrieri, R., Belmecheri, S., Ollinger, S. V., Asbjornsen, H., Jennings, K., Xiao, J., Stocker, B. D., Martin, M., Hollinger, D. Y., Bracho-Garrillo, R., Clark, K., Dore, S., Kolb, T., Munger, J. W., Novick, K., Richardson, A. D. 2019. Disentangling the role of photosynthesis and stomatal conductance on rising forest water-use efficiency. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 116(34), 16909-16914. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1905912116 ( Ollinger (TE 2011) , 253 citations )

Zscheischler, J., Michalak, A. M., Schwalm, C., Mahecha, M. D., Huntzinger, D. N., Reichstein, M., Berthier, G., Ciais, P., Cook, R. B., El-Masri, B., Huang, M., Ito, A., Jain, A., King, A., Lei, H., Lu, C., Mao, J., Peng, S., Poulter, B., Ricciuto, D., Shi, X., Tao, B., Tian, H., Viovy, N., Wang, W., Wei, Y., Yang, J., Zeng, N. 2014. Impact of large-scale climate extremes on biospheric carbon fluxes: An intercomparison based on MsTMIP data. Global Biogeochemical Cycles. 28(6), 585-600. doi: 10.1002/2014GB004826 ( Huntzinger (CARBON 2013) , 252 citations )

Tian, H., Lu, C., Yang, J., Banger, K., Huntzinger, D. N., Schwalm, C. R., Michalak, A. M., Cook, R., Ciais, P., Hayes, D., Huang, M., Ito, A., Jain, A. K., Lei, H., Mao, J., Pan, S., Post, W. M., Peng, S., Poulter, B., Ren, W., Ricciuto, D., Schaefer, K., Shi, X., Tao, B., Wang, W., Wei, Y., Yang, Q., Zhang, B., Zeng, N. 2015. Global patterns and controls of soil organic carbon dynamics as simulated by multiple terrestrial biosphere models: Current status and future directions. Global Biogeochemical Cycles. 29(6), 775-792. doi: 10.1002/2014GB005021 ( Cook (NACP 2005) Huntzinger (CARBON 2013) Michalak (TE 2009) , 251 citations )

Tian, H., Lu, C., Yang, J., Banger, K., Huntzinger, D. N., Schwalm, C. R., Michalak, A. M., Cook, R., Ciais, P., Hayes, D., Huang, M., Ito, A., Jain, A. K., Lei, H., Mao, J., Pan, S., Post, W. M., Peng, S., Poulter, B., Ren, W., Ricciuto, D., Schaefer, K., Shi, X., Tao, B., Wang, W., Wei, Y., Yang, Q., Zhang, B., Zeng, N. 2015. Global patterns and controls of soil organic carbon dynamics as simulated by multiple terrestrial biosphere models: Current status and future directions. Global Biogeochemical Cycles. 29(6), 775-792. doi: 10.1002/2014gb005021 ( Cook (NACP 2005) Huntzinger (CARBON 2013) Michalak (TE 2009) , 251 citations )

Schwalm, C. R., Williams, C. A., Schaefer, K., Anderson, R., Arain, M. A., Baker, I., Barr, A., Black, T. A., Chen, G., Chen, J. M., Ciais, P., Davis, K. J., Desai, A., Dietze, M., Dragoni, D., Fischer, M. L., Flanagan, L. B., Grant, R., Gu, L., Hollinger, D., Izaurralde, R. C., Kucharik, C., Lafleur, P., Law, B. E., Li, L., Li, Z., Liu, S., Lokupitiya, E., Luo, Y., Ma, S., Margolis, H., Matamala, R., McCaughey, H., Monson, R. K., Oechel, W. C., Peng, C., Poulter, B., Price, D. T., Riciutto, D. M., Riley, W., Sahoo, A. K., Sprintsin, M., Sun, J., Tian, H., Tonitto, C., Verbeeck, H., Verma, S. B. 2010. A model-data intercomparison of CO2exchange across North America: Results from the North American Carbon Program site synthesis. Journal of Geophysical Research. 115. doi: 10.1029/2009jg001229 ( Cook (NACP 2005) , 250 citations )

Mekonnen, Z. A., Riley, W. J., Berner, L. T., Bouskill, N. J., Torn, M. S., Iwahana, G., Breen, A. L., Myers-Smith, I. H., Criado, M. G., Liu, Y., Euskirchen, E. S., Goetz, S. J., Mack, M. C., Grant, R. F. 2021. Arctic tundra shrubification: a review of mechanisms and impacts on ecosystem carbon balance. Environmental Research Letters. 16(5), 053001. doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/abf28b ( Goetz (TE 2018) Iwahana (TE 2016) , 250 citations )

Bradley, B. A., Curtis, C. A., Fusco, E. J., Abatzoglou, J. T., Balch, J. K., Dadashi, S., Tuanmu, M. 2017. Cheatgrass (Bromus tectorum) distribution in the intermountain Western United States and its relationship to fire frequency, seasonality, and ignitions. Biological Invasions. 20(6), 1493-1506. doi: 10.1007/s10530-017-1641-8 ( Balch (TE 2013) , 249 citations )

Nguy-Robertson, A., Gitelson, A., Peng, Y., Vina, A., Arkebauer, T., Rundquist, D. 2012. Green Leaf Area Index Estimation in Maize and Soybean: Combining Vegetation Indices to Achieve Maximal Sensitivity. Agronomy Journal. 104(5), 1336-1347. doi: 10.2134/agronj2012.0065 ( Gitelson (CARBON 2007) , 248 citations )

Hancock, S., Armston, J., Hofton, M., Sun, X., Tang, H., Duncanson, L. I., Kellner, J. R., Dubayah, R. 2019. The GEDI Simulator: A Large-Footprint Waveform Lidar Simulator for Calibration and Validation of Spaceborne Missions. Earth and Space Science. 6(2), 294-310. doi: 10.1029/2018EA000506 ( Dubayah (EV 2012) , 248 citations )

Healey, S. P., Cohen, W. B., Yang, Z., Kenneth Brewer, C., Brooks, E. B., Gorelick, N., Hernandez, A. J., Huang, C., Joseph Hughes, M., Kennedy, R. E., Loveland, T. R., Moisen, G. G., Schroeder, T. A., Stehman, S. V., Vogelmann, J. E., Woodcock, C. E., Yang, L., Zhu, Z. 2018. Mapping forest change using stacked generalization: An ensemble approach. Remote Sensing of Environment. 204, 717-728. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2017.09.029 ( Cohen (CMS 2013) , 246 citations )

Cohen, W. B., Yang, Z., Stehman, S. V., Schroeder, T. A., Bell, D. M., Masek, J. G., Huang, C., Meigs, G. W. 2016. Forest disturbance across the conterminous United States from 1985-2012: The emerging dominance of forest decline. Forest Ecology and Management. 360, 242-252. doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2015.10.042 ( Goward (CARBON 2010) Stehman (CMS 2013) , 246 citations )

Huang, K., Xia, J., Wang, Y., Ahlstrom, A., Chen, J., Cook, R. B., Cui, E., Fang, Y., Fisher, J. B., Huntzinger, D. N., Li, Z., Michalak, A. M., Qiao, Y., Schaefer, K., Schwalm, C., Wang, J., Wei, Y., Xu, X., Yan, L., Bian, C., Luo, Y. 2018. Enhanced peak growth of global vegetation and its key mechanisms. Nature Ecology & Evolution. 2(12), 1897-1905. doi: 10.1038/s41559-018-0714-0 ( Keenan (IDS 2016) , 246 citations )

Cohen, W. B., Yang, Z., Healey, S. P., Kennedy, R. E., Gorelick, N. 2018. A LandTrendr multispectral ensemble for forest disturbance detection. Remote Sensing of Environment. 205, 131-140. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2017.11.015 ( Cohen (CMS 2013) , 245 citations )

Keenan, T. F., Baker, I., Barr, A., Ciais, P., Davis, K., Dietze, M., Dragoni, D., Gough, C. M., Grant, R., Hollinger, D., Hufkens, K., Poulter, B., McCaughey, H., Raczka, B., Ryu, Y., Schaefer, K., Tian, H., Verbeeck, H., Zhao, M., Richardson, A. D. 2012. Terrestrial biosphere model performance for inter-annual variability of land-atmosphere CO2 exchange. Global Change Biology. 18(6), 1971-1987. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2012.02678.x ( Denning (TE 2009) , 245 citations )

Chu, H., Luo, X., Ouyang, Z., Chan, W. S., Dengel, S., Biraud, S. C., Torn, M. S., Metzger, S., Kumar, J., Arain, M. A., Arkebauer, T. J., Baldocchi, D., Bernacchi, C., Billesbach, D., Black, T. A., Blanken, P. D., Bohrer, G., Bracho, R., Brown, S., Brunsell, N. A., Chen, J., Chen, X., Clark, K., Desai, A. R., Duman, T., Durden, D., Fares, S., Forbrich, I., Gamon, J. A., Gough, C. M., Griffis, T., Helbig, M., Hollinger, D., Humphreys, E., Ikawa, H., Iwata, H., Ju, Y., Knowles, J. F., Knox, S. H., Kobayashi, H., Kolb, T., Law, B., Lee, X., Litvak, M., Liu, H., Munger, J. W., Noormets, A., Novick, K., Oberbauer, S. F., Oechel, W., Oikawa, P., Papuga, S. A., Pendall, E., Prajapati, P., Prueger, J., Quinton, W. L., Richardson, A. D., Russell, E. S., Scott, R. L., Starr, G., Staebler, R., Stoy, P. C., Stuart-Haentjens, E., Sonnentag, O., Sullivan, R. C., Suyker, A., Ueyama, M., Vargas, R., Wood, J. D., Zona, D. 2021. Representativeness of Eddy-Covariance flux footprints for areas surrounding AmeriFlux sites. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology. 301-302, 108350. doi: 10.1016/j.agrformet.2021.108350 ( Vargas (CMS 2020) , 244 citations )

Cavender-Bares, J., Schneider, F. D., Santos, M. J., Armstrong, A., Carnaval, A., Dahlin, K. M., Fatoyinbo, L., Hurtt, G. C., Schimel, D., Townsend, P. A., Ustin, S. L., Wang, Z., Wilson, A. M. 2022. Integrating remote sensing with ecology and evolution to advance biodiversity conservation. Nature Ecology & Evolution. 6(5), 506-519. doi: 10.1038/s41559-022-01702-5 ( Hurtt (CMS 2020) Lind (NESSF 2017) , 243 citations )

Xiao, J., Zhuang, Q., Baldocchi, D. D., Law, B. E., Richardson, A. D., Chen, J., Oren, R., Starr, G., Noormets, A., Ma, S., Verma, S. B., Wharton, S., Wofsy, S. C., Bolstad, P. V., Burns, S. P., Cook, D. R., Curtis, P. S., Drake, B. G., Falk, M., Fischer, M. L., Foster, D. R., Gu, L., Hadley, J. L., Hollinger, D. Y., Katul, G. G., Litvak, M., Martin, T. A., Matamala, R., McNulty, S., Meyers, T. P., Monson, R. K., Munger, J. W., Oechel, W. C., Paw U, K. T., Schmid, H. P., Scott, R. L., Sun, G., Suyker, A. E., Torn, M. S. 2008. Estimation of net ecosystem carbon exchange for the conterminous United States by combining MODIS and AmeriFlux data. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology. 148(11), 1827-1847. doi: 10.1016/j.agrformet.2008.06.015 ( Hurtt (TE 2009) , 242 citations )

Walter Anthony, K. M., Anthony, P., Grosse, G., Chanton, J. 2012. Geologic methane seeps along boundaries of Arctic permafrost thaw and melting glaciers. Nature Geoscience. 5(6), 419-426. doi: 10.1038/ngeo1480 ( Grosse (CARBON 2007) Walter (CARBON 2010) , 241 citations )

Bayissa, Y., Tadesse, T., Demisse, G., Shiferaw, A. 2017. Evaluation of Satellite-Based Rainfall Estimates and Application to Monitor Meteorological Drought for the Upper Blue Nile Basin, Ethiopia. Remote Sensing. 9(7), 669. doi: 10.3390/rs9070669 ( Tadesse (IDS 2012) , 240 citations )

Roman, M. O., Schaaf, C. B., Woodcock, C. E., Strahler, A. H., Yang, X., Braswell, R. H., Curtis, P. S., Davis, K. J., Dragoni, D., Goulden, M. L. 2009. The MODIS (Collection V005) BRDF/albedo product: Assessment of spatial representativeness over forested landscapes. Remote Sensing of Environment. 113(11), 2476-2498. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2009.07.009 ( Schaaf (EOS 2006) , 239 citations )

White, J. C., Wulder, M. A., Varhola, A., Vastaranta, M., Coops, N. C., Cook, B. D., Pitt, D., Woods, M. 2013. A best practices guide for generating forest inventory attributes from airborne laser scanning data using an area-based approach. The Forestry Chronicle. 89(06), 722-723. doi: 10.5558/tfc2013-132 ( Cook (CMS 2011) , 239 citations )

Kim, Y., Kimball, J. S., Zhang, K., McDonald, K. C. 2012. Satellite detection of increasing Northern Hemisphere non-frozen seasons from 1979 to 2008: Implications for regional vegetation growth. Remote Sensing of Environment. 121, 472-487. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2012.02.014 ( Kimball (TE 2008) , 238 citations )

Walker, W. S., Gorelik, S. R., Baccini, A., Aragon-Osejo, J. L., Josse, C., Meyer, C., Macedo, M. N., Augusto, C., Rios, S., Katan, T., de Souza, A. A., Cuellar, S., Llanos, A., Zager, I., Mirabal, G. D., Solvik, K. K., Farina, M. K., Moutinho, P., Schwartzman, S. 2020. The role of forest conversion, degradation, and disturbance in the carbon dynamics of Amazon indigenous territories and protected areas. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 117(6), 3015-3025. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1913321117 ( Baccini (CMS 2015) Walker (CMS 2014) , 238 citations )

He, L., Chen, J. M., Pisek, J., Schaaf, C. B., Strahler, A. H. 2012. Global clumping index map derived from the MODIS BRDF product. Remote Sensing of Environment. 119, 118-130. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2011.12.008 ( Schaaf (EOS 2006) , 236 citations )

Mack, M. C., Walker, X. J., Johnstone, J. F., Alexander, H. D., Melvin, A. M., Jean, M., Miller, S. N. 2021. Carbon loss from boreal forest wildfires offset by increased dominance of deciduous trees. Science. 372(6539), 280-283. doi: 10.1126/science.abf3903 ( Mack (TE 2014) , 236 citations )

Grosse, G., Jones, B., Arp, C. 2013. 8.21 Thermokarst Lakes, Drainage, and Drained Basins in: Treatise on Geomorphology. Elsevier, 325-353. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-374739-6.00216-5 ( Grosse (CARBON 2007) Walter (CARBON 2010) , 235 citations )

Dubayah, R. O., Sheldon, S. L., Clark, D. B., Hofton, M. A., Blair, J. B., Hurtt, G. C., Chazdon, R. L. 2010. Estimation of tropical forest height and biomass dynamics using lidar remote sensing at La Selva, Costa Rica. Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences. 115(G2). doi: 10.1029/2009JG000933 ( Dubayah (IDS 2003) Hurtt (IDS 2009) , 235 citations )

Hess, L. L., Melack, J. M., Affonso, A. G., Barbosa, C., Gastil-Buhl, M., Novo, E. M. L. M. 2015. Wetlands of the Lowland Amazon Basin: Extent, Vegetative Cover, and Dual-season Inundated Area as Mapped with JERS-1 Synthetic Aperture Radar. Wetlands. 35(4), 745-756. doi: 10.1007/s13157-015-0666-y ( Melack (TE 2008) , 234 citations )

Pelletier, J. D., Broxton, P. D., Hazenberg, P., Zeng, X., Troch, P. A., Niu, G., Williams, Z., Brunke, M. A., Gochis, D. 2016. A gridded global data set of soil, intact regolith, and sedimentary deposit thicknesses for regional and global land surface modeling. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems. 8(1), 41-65. doi: 10.1002/2015MS000526 ( Pelletier (TE 2012) , 232 citations )

Duncanson, L., Neuenschwander, A., Hancock, S., Thomas, N., Fatoyinbo, T., Simard, M., Silva, C. A., Armston, J., Luthcke, S. B., Hofton, M., Kellner, J. R., Dubayah, R. 2020. Biomass estimation from simulated GEDI, ICESat-2 and NISAR across environmental gradients in Sonoma County, California. Remote Sensing of Environment. 242, 111779. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2020.111779 ( Fatoyinbo (CMS 2015) , 230 citations ) [quad chart]

Keenan, T. F., Riley, W. J. 2018. Greening of the land surface in the world's cold regions consistent with recent warming. Nature Climate Change. 8(9), 825-828. doi: 10.1038/s41558-018-0258-y ( Keenan (IDS 2016) , 228 citations )

Jenkins, J. P., Richardson, A. D., Braswell, B. H., Ollinger, S. V., Hollinger, D. Y., Smith, M. 2007. Refining light-use efficiency calculations for a deciduous forest canopy using simultaneous tower-based carbon flux and radiometric measurements. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology. 143(1-2), 64-79. doi: 10.1016/j.agrformet.2006.11.008 ( Ollinger (CARBON 2004) , 227 citations )

Wang, Z., Schaaf, C. B., Strahler, A. H., Chopping, M. J., Roman, M. O., Shuai, Y., Woodcock, C. E., Hollinger, D. Y., Fitzjarrald, D. R. 2014. Evaluation of MODIS albedo product (MCD43A) over grassland, agriculture and forest surface types during dormant and snow-covered periods. Remote Sensing of Environment. 140, 60-77. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2013.08.025 ( Schaaf (TERAQ 2009) , 227 citations )

Walter Anthony, K., Schneider von Deimling, T., Nitze, I., Frolking, S., Emond, A., Daanen, R., Anthony, P., Lindgren, P., Jones, B., Grosse, G. 2018. 21st-century modeled permafrost carbon emissions accelerated by abrupt thaw beneath lakes. Nature Communications. 9(1). doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-05738-9 ( Meyer (TE 2014) Miller (TE 2014) Miller (TE 2018) , 224 citations ) [quad chart]

Souza, Jr, C., Siqueira, J., Sales, M., Fonseca, A., Ribeiro, J., Numata, I., Cochrane, M., Barber, C., Roberts, D., Barlow, J. 2013. Ten-Year Landsat Classification of Deforestation and Forest Degradation in the Brazilian Amazon. Remote Sensing. 5(11), 5493-5513. doi: 10.3390/rs5115493 ( Cochrane (IDS 2009) , 223 citations )

Pflugmacher, D., Cohen, W. B., E. Kennedy, R. 2012. Using Landsat-derived disturbance history (1972-2010) to predict current forest structure. Remote Sensing of Environment. 122, 146-165. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2011.09.025 ( Goward (CARBON 2007) , 220 citations )

Basu, S., Ganguly, S., Mukhopadhyay, S., DiBiano, R., Karki, M., Nemani, R. 2015. DeepSat. Proceedings of the 23rd SIGSPATIAL International Conference on Advances in Geographic Information Systems. doi: 10.1145/2820783.2820816 ( Ganguly (CMS 2014) , 218 citations )

Pereira, H. M., Martins, I. S., Rosa, I. M. D., Kim, H., Leadley, P., Popp, A., van Vuuren, D. P., Hurtt, G., Quoss, L., Arneth, A., Baisero, D., Bakkenes, M., Chaplin-Kramer, R., Chini, L., Di Marco, M., Ferrier, S., Fujimori, S., Guerra, C. A., Harfoot, M., Harwood, T. D., Hasegawa, T., Haverd, V., Havlik, P., Hellweg, S., Hilbers, J. P., Hill, S. L. L., Hirata, A., Hoskins, A. J., Humpenoder, F., Janse, J. H., Jetz, W., Johnson, J. A., Krause, A., Leclere, D., Matsui, T., Meijer, J. R., Merow, C., Obersteiner, M., Ohashi, H., De Palma, A., Poulter, B., Purvis, A., Quesada, B., Rondinini, C., Schipper, A. M., Settele, J., Sharp, R., Stehfest, E., Strassburg, B. B. N., Takahashi, K., Talluto, M. V., Thuiller, W., Titeux, N., Visconti, P., Ware, C., Wolf, F., Alkemade, R. 2024. Global trends and scenarios for terrestrial biodiversity and ecosystem services from 1900 to 2050. Science. 384(6694), 458-465. doi: 10.1126/science.adn3441 ( Hurtt (CMS 2020) , 217 citations ) [quad chart]

Stark, S. C., Leitold, V., Wu, J. L., Hunter, M. O., de Castilho, C. V., Costa, F. R. C., McMahon, S. M., Parker, G. G., Shimabukuro, M. T., Lefsky, M. A., Keller, M., Alves, L. F., Schietti, J., Shimabukuro, Y. E., Brandao, D. O., Woodcock, T. K., Higuchi, N., de Camargo, P. B., de Oliveira, R. C., Saleska, S. R. 2012. Amazon forest carbon dynamics predicted by profiles of canopy leaf area and light environment. Ecology Letters. 15(12), 1406-1414. doi: 10.1111/j.1461-0248.2012.01864.x ( Lefsky (TE 2008) , 215 citations )

Huang, C., Song, K., Kim, S., Townshend, J. R., Davis, P., Masek, J. G., Goward, S. N. 2008. Use of a dark object concept and support vector machines to automate forest cover change analysis. Remote Sensing of Environment. 112(3), 970-985. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2007.07.023 ( Goward (CARBON 2004) Goward (CARBON 2007) , 215 citations )

Huntzinger, D. N., Post, W. M., Wei, Y., Michalak, A. M., West, T. O., Jacobson, A. R., Baker, I. T., Chen, J. M., Davis, K. J., Hayes, D. J., Hoffman, F. M., Jain, A. K., Liu, S., McGuire, A. D., Neilson, R. P., Potter, C., Poulter, B., Price, D., Raczka, B. M., Tian, H. Q., Thornton, P., Tomelleri, E., Viovy, N., Xiao, J., Yuan, W., Zeng, N., Zhao, M., Cook, R. 2012. North American Carbon Program (NACP) regional interim synthesis: Terrestrial biospheric model intercomparison. Ecological Modelling. 232, 144-157. doi: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2012.02.004 ( Cook (NACP 2005) Denning (TE 2009) Michalak (NACP 2005) , 215 citations )

Baltzer, J. L., Day, N. J., Walker, X. J., Greene, D., Mack, M. C., Alexander, H. D., Arseneault, D., Barnes, J., Bergeron, Y., Boucher, Y., Bourgeau-Chavez, L., Brown, C. D., Carriere, S., Howard, B. K., Gauthier, S., Parisien, M., Reid, K. A., Rogers, B. M., Roland, C., Sirois, L., Stehn, S., Thompson, D. K., Turetsky, M. R., Veraverbeke, S., Whitman, E., Yang, J., Johnstone, J. F. 2021. Increasing fire and the decline of fire adapted black spruce in the boreal forest. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 118(45). doi: 10.1073/pnas.2024872118 ( Bourgeau-Chavez (TE 2018) Mack (TE 2014) Rogers (TE 2014) , 215 citations )

Parshall, L., Gurney, K., Hammer, S. A., Mendoza, D., Zhou, Y., Geethakumar, S. 2010. Modeling energy consumption and CO2 emissions at the urban scale: Methodological challenges and insights from the United States. Energy Policy. 38(9), 4765-4782. doi: 10.1016/j.enpol.2009.07.006 ( Gurney (CARBON 2004) , 214 citations )

Saatchi, S., Marlier, M., Chazdon, R. L., Clark, D. B., Russell, A. E. 2011. Impact of spatial variability of tropical forest structure on radar estimation of aboveground biomass. Remote Sensing of Environment. 115(11), 2836-2849. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2010.07.015 ( Hanan (TE 2002) , 214 citations )

Keeling, R. F., Graven, H. D., Welp, L. R., Resplandy, L., Bi, J., Piper, S. C., Sun, Y., Bollenbacher, A., Meijer, H. A. J. 2017. Atmospheric evidence for a global secular increase in carbon isotopic discrimination of land photosynthesis. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 114(39), 10361-10366. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1619240114 ( Keeling (CARBON 2016) , 213 citations )

Huntzinger, D. N., Schwalm, C., Michalak, A. M., Schaefer, K., King, A. W., Wei, Y., Jacobson, A., Liu, S., Cook, R. B., Post, W. M., Berthier, G., Hayes, D., Huang, M., Ito, A., Lei, H., Lu, C., Mao, J., Peng, C. H., Peng, S., Poulter, B., Riccuito, D., Shi, X., Tian, H., Wang, W., Zeng, N., Zhao, F., Zhu, Q. 2013. The North American Carbon Program Multi-Scale Synthesis and Terrestrial Model Intercomparison Project - Part 1: Overview and experimental design. Geoscientific Model Development. 6(6), 2121-2133. doi: 10.5194/gmd-6-2121-2013 ( Cook (NACP 2005) Huntzinger (CARBON 2013) Hurtt (TE 2009) Michalak (TE 2009) , 212 citations )

OGLE, S. M., BREIDT, F. J., EASTER, M., WILLIAMS, S., KILLIAN, K., PAUSTIAN, K. 2010. Scale and uncertainty in modeled soil organic carbon stock changes for US croplands using a process-based model. Global Change Biology. 16(2), 810-822. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2009.01951.x ( Ogle (CARBON 2004) , 210 citations )

Ayehu, G. T., Tadesse, T., Gessesse, B., Dinku, T. 2018. Validation of new satellite rainfall products over the Upper Blue Nile Basin, Ethiopia. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques. 11(4), 1921-1936. doi: 10.5194/amt-11-1921-2018 ( Tadesse (IDS 2012) , 209 citations )

Bustamante, M. M. C., Roitman, I., Aide, T. M., Alencar, A., Anderson, L. O., Aragao, L., Asner, G. P., Barlow, J., Berenguer, E., Chambers, J., Costa, M. H., Fanin, T., Ferreira, L. G., Ferreira, J., Keller, M., Magnusson, W. E., Morales-Barquero, L., Morton, D., Ometto, J. P. H. B., Palace, M., Peres, C. A., Silverio, D., Trumbore, S., Vieira, I. C. G. 2015. Toward an integrated monitoring framework to assess the effects of tropical forest degradation and recovery on carbon stocks and biodiversity. Global Change Biology. 22(1), 92-109. doi: 10.1111/gcb.13087 ( Morton (CMS 2014) Palace (IDS 2012) , 208 citations )

Zhang, Y., Keenan, T. F., Zhou, S. 2021. Exacerbated drought impacts on global ecosystems due to structural overshoot. Nature Ecology & Evolution. 5(11), 1490-1498. doi: 10.1038/s41559-021-01551-8 ( Keenan (IDS 2016) , 208 citations )

Xue, Y., Janjic, Z., Dudhia, J., Vasic, R., De Sales, F. 2014. A review on regional dynamical downscaling in intraseasonal to seasonal simulation/prediction and major factors that affect downscaling ability. Atmospheric Research. 147-148, 68-85. doi: 10.1016/j.atmosres.2014.05.001 ( Painter (IDS 2009) , 206 citations )

Chen, Y., Randerson, J. T., Morton, D. C., DeFries, R. S., Collatz, G. J., Kasibhatla, P. S., Giglio, L., Jin, Y., Marlier, M. E. 2011. Forecasting Fire Season Severity in South America Using Sea Surface Temperature Anomalies. Science. 334(6057), 787-791. doi: 10.1126/science.1209472 ( Hurtt (IDS 2009) , 205 citations )

Yang, K., Ryu, Y., Dechant, B., Berry, J. A., Hwang, Y., Jiang, C., Kang, M., Kim, J., Kimm, H., Kornfeld, A., Yang, X. 2018. Sun-induced chlorophyll fluorescence is more strongly related to absorbed light than to photosynthesis at half-hourly resolution in a rice paddy. Remote Sensing of Environment. 216, 658-673. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2018.07.008 ( Parazoo (IDS 2016) , 205 citations )

McKain, K., Wofsy, S. C., Nehrkorn, T., Eluszkiewicz, J., Ehleringer, J. R., Stephens, B. B. 2012. Assessment of ground-based atmospheric observations for verification of greenhouse gas emissions from an urban region. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 109(22), 8423-8428. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1116645109 ( Wofsy (CARBON 2010) , 203 citations )

Biederman, J. A., Scott, R. L., Bell, T. W., Bowling, D. R., Dore, S., Garatuza-Payan, J., Kolb, T. E., Krishnan, P., Krofcheck, D. J., Litvak, M. E., Maurer, G. E., Meyers, T. P., Oechel, W. C., Papuga, S. A., Ponce-Campos, G. E., Rodriguez, J. C., Smith, W. K., Vargas, R., Watts, C. J., Yepez, E. A., Goulden, M. L. 2017. CO 2 exchange and evapotranspiration across dryland ecosystems of southwestern North America. Global Change Biology. 23(10), 4204-4221. DOI: 10.1111/gcb.13686 ( Vargas (CMS 2013) , 203 citations )

Strauss, J., Schirrmeister, L., Grosse, G., Wetterich, S., Ulrich, M., Herzschuh, U., Hubberten, H. 2013. The deep permafrost carbon pool of the Yedoma region in Siberia and Alaska. Geophysical Research Letters. 40(23), 6165-6170. doi: 10.1002/2013GL058088 ( Grosse (CARBON 2007) , 202 citations )

Forsberg, B. R., Melack, J. M., Dunne, T., Barthem, R. B., Goulding, M., Paiva, R. C. D., Sorribas, M. V., Silva, U. L., Weisser, S. 2017. The potential impact of new Andean dams on Amazon fluvial ecosystems. PLOS ONE. 12(8), e0182254. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0182254 ( Castello (IDS 2012) , 202 citations )

Clark, M. L., Roberts, D. A., Ewel, J. J., Clark, D. B. 2011. Estimation of tropical rain forest aboveground biomass with small-footprint lidar and hyperspectral sensors. Remote Sensing of Environment. 115(11), 2931-2942. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2010.08.029 ( Roberts (CARBON 2004) , 201 citations )

Silva, C. A., Duncanson, L., Hancock, S., Neuenschwander, A., Thomas, N., Hofton, M., Fatoyinbo, L., Simard, M., Marshak, C. Z., Armston, J., Lutchke, S., Dubayah, R. 2021. Fusing simulated GEDI, ICESat-2 and NISAR data for regional aboveground biomass mapping. Remote Sensing of Environment. 253, 112234. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2020.112234 ( Fatoyinbo (CMS 2015) , 201 citations )

Zhang, X., Wang, J., Gao, F., Liu, Y., Schaaf, C., Friedl, M., Yu, Y., Jayavelu, S., Gray, J., Liu, L., Yan, D., Henebry, G. M. 2017. Exploration of scaling effects on coarse resolution land surface phenology. Remote Sensing of Environment. 190, 318-330. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2017.01.001 ( Schaaf (SNPP 2013) , 201 citations )

Jupp, D. L., Culvenor, D. S., Lovell, J. L., Newnham, G. J., Strahler, A. H., Woodcock, C. E. 2008. Estimating forest LAI profiles and structural parameters using a ground-based laser called 'Echidna(R). Tree Physiology. 29(2), 171-181. doi: 10.1093/treephys/tpn022 ( Strahler (RSS 2005) , 199 citations )

Schroeder, T. A., Wulder, M. A., Healey, S. P., Moisen, G. G. 2011. Mapping wildfire and clearcut harvest disturbances in boreal forests with Landsat time series data. Remote Sensing of Environment. 115(6), 1421-1433. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2011.01.022 ( Goward (CARBON 2007) , 199 citations )

Wei, Y., Liu, S., Huntzinger, D. N., Michalak, A. M., Viovy, N., Post, W. M., Schwalm, C. R., Schaefer, K., Jacobson, A. R., Lu, C., Tian, H., Ricciuto, D. M., Cook, R. B., Mao, J., Shi, X. 2014. The North American Carbon Program Multi-scale Synthesis and Terrestrial Model Intercomparison Project - Part 2: Environmental driver data. Geoscientific Model Development. 7(6), 2875-2893. doi: 10.5194/gmd-7-2875-2014 ( Cook (NACP 2005) Huntzinger (CARBON 2013) , 199 citations )

Zhang, Y., Gentine, P., Luo, X., Lian, X., Liu, Y., Zhou, S., Michalak, A. M., Sun, W., Fisher, J. B., Piao, S., Keenan, T. F. 2022. Increasing sensitivity of dryland vegetation greenness to precipitation due to rising atmospheric CO2. Nature Communications. 13(1). doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-32631-3 ( Michalak (TE 2009) , 197 citations )

Mitchard, E. T. A., Saatchi, S. S., Lewis, S. L., Feldpausch, T. R., Woodhouse, I. H., Sonke, B., Rowland, C., Meir, P. 2011. Measuring biomass changes due to woody encroachment and deforestation/degradation in a forest-savanna boundary region of central Africa using multi-temporal L-band radar backscatter. Remote Sensing of Environment. 115(11), 2861-2873. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2010.02.022 ( Hanan (TE 2002) , 197 citations )

Wigneron, J., Fan, L., Ciais, P., Bastos, A., Brandt, M., Chave, J., Saatchi, S., Baccini, A., Fensholt, R. 2020. Tropical forests did not recover from the strong 2015-2016 El Nino event. Science Advances. 6(6). doi: 10.1126/sciadv.aay4603 ( Baccini (CMS 2015) , 197 citations )

Duncanson, L. I., Cook, B. D., Hurtt, G. C., Dubayah, R. O. 2014. An efficient, multi-layered crown delineation algorithm for mapping individual tree structure across multiple ecosystems. Remote Sensing of Environment. 154, 378-386. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2013.07.044 ( Cook (CMS 2011) , 196 citations )

Najjar, R. G., Herrmann, M., Alexander, R., Boyer, E. W., Burdige, D. J., Butman, D., Cai, W., Canuel, E. A., Chen, R. F., Friedrichs, M. A. M., Feagin, R. A., Griffith, P. C., Hinson, A. L., Holmquist, J. R., Hu, X., Kemp, W. M., Kroeger, K. D., Mannino, A., McCallister, S. L., McGillis, W. R., Mulholland, M. R., Pilskaln, C. H., Salisbury, J., Signorini, S. R., St-Laurent, P., Tian, H., Tzortziou, M., Vlahos, P., Wang, Z. A., Zimmerman, R. C. 2018. Carbon Budget of Tidal Wetlands, Estuaries, and Shelf Waters of Eastern North America. Global Biogeochemical Cycles. 32(3), 389-416. doi: 10.1002/2017GB005790 ( Najjar (CARBON 2013) , 196 citations )

Vandal, T., Kodra, E., Ganguly, S., Michaelis, A., Nemani, R., Ganguly, A. R. 2017. DeepSD. Proceedings of the 23rd ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining. doi: 10.1145/3097983.3098004 ( Vargas (CMS 2016) , 195 citations )

Walter Anthony, K., Daanen, R., Anthony, P., Schneider von Deimling, T., Ping, C., Chanton, J. P., Grosse, G. 2016. Methane emissions proportional to permafrost carbon thawed in Arctic lakes since the 1950s. Nature Geoscience. 9(9), 679-682. doi: 10.1038/ngeo2795 ( Walter (CARBON 2010) , 194 citations )

Gitelson, A. A., Chivkunova, O. B., Merzlyak, M. N. 2009. Nondestructive estimation of anthocyanins and chlorophylls in anthocyanic leaves. American Journal of Botany. 96(10), 1861-1868. doi: 10.3732/ajb.0800395 ( Gitelson (CARBON 2007) , 194 citations )

Stockwell, C. E., Yokelson, R. J., Kreidenweis, S. M., Robinson, A. L., DeMott, P. J., Sullivan, R. C., Reardon, J., Ryan, K. C., Griffith, D. W. T., Stevens, L. 2014. Trace gas emissions from combustion of peat, crop residue, domestic biofuels, grasses, and other fuels: configuration and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) component of the fourth Fire Lab at Missoula Experiment (FLAME-4). Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 14(18), 9727-9754. doi: 10.5194/acp-14-9727-2014 ( Cochrane (CMS 2013) , 192 citations )

Konings, A. G., Rao, K., Steele-Dunne, S. C. 2019. Macro to micro: microwave remote sensing of plant water content for physiology and ecology. New Phytologist. 223(3), 1166-1172. doi: 10.1111/nph.15808 ( Konings (NIP 2017) , 192 citations ) [quad chart]

Buermann, W., Bikash, P. R., Jung, M., Burn, D. H., Reichstein, M. 2013. Earlier springs decrease peak summer productivity in North American boreal forests. Environmental Research Letters. 8(2), 024027. doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/8/2/024027 ( Buermann (CARBON 2010) , 191 citations )

Schirrmeister, L., Kunitsky, V., Grosse, G., Wetterich, S., Meyer, H., Schwamborn, G., Babiy, O., Derevyagin, A., Siegert, C. 2011. Sedimentary characteristics and origin of the Late Pleistocene Ice Complex on north-east Siberian Arctic coastal lowlands and islands - A review. Quaternary International. 241(1-2), 3-25. doi: 10.1016/j.quaint.2010.04.004 ( Grosse (CARBON 2007) , 191 citations )

Huntzinger, D. N., Michalak, A. M., Schwalm, C., Ciais, P., King, A. W., Fang, Y., Schaefer, K., Wei, Y., Cook, R. B., Fisher, J. B., Hayes, D., Huang, M., Ito, A., Jain, A. K., Lei, H., Lu, C., Maignan, F., Mao, J., Parazoo, N., Peng, S., Poulter, B., Ricciuto, D., Shi, X., Tian, H., Wang, W., Zeng, N., Zhao, F. 2017. Uncertainty in the response of terrestrial carbon sink to environmental drivers undermines carbon-climate feedback predictions. Scientific Reports. 7(1). doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-03818-2 ( Huntzinger (CARBON 2013) , 191 citations )

Campbell, A. D., Fatoyinbo, L., Goldberg, L., Lagomasino, D. 2022. Global hotspots of salt marsh change and carbon emissions. Nature. doi: 10.1038/s41586-022-05355-z ( Fatoyinbo (CMS 2016) , 191 citations )

Boschetti, L., Roy, D. P., Giglio, L., Huang, H., Zubkova, M., Humber, M. L. 2019. Global validation of the collection 6 MODIS burned area product. Remote Sensing of Environment. 235, 111490. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2019.111490 ( Giglio (SNPP 2013) Giglio (TERAQEA 2013) Justice (TERAQ 2009) , 189 citations )

Pflugmacher, D., Cohen, W. B., Kennedy, R. E., Yang, Z. 2014. Using Landsat-derived disturbance and recovery history and lidar to map forest biomass dynamics. Remote Sensing of Environment. 151, 124-137. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2013.05.033 ( Goward (CARBON 2007) , 188 citations )

Bullock, E. L., Woodcock, C. E., Souza, C., Olofsson, P. 2020. Satellite-based estimates reveal widespread forest degradation in the Amazon. Global Change Biology. 26(5), 2956-2969. doi: 10.1111/gcb.15029 ( Olofsson (CMS 2015) , 188 citations ) [quad chart]

Zhao, M., A, G., Liu, Y., Konings, A. G. 2022. Evapotranspiration frequently increases during droughts. Nature Climate Change. 12(11), 1024-1030. doi: 10.1038/s41558-022-01505-3 ( Konings (NIP 2017) , 188 citations )

Noonan, M. J., Tucker, M. A., Fleming, C. H., Akre, T. S., Alberts, S. C., Ali, A. H., Altmann, J., Antunes, P. C., Belant, J. L., Beyer, D., Blaum, N., Bohning-Gaese, K., Cullen, L., de Paula, R. C., Dekker, J., Drescher-Lehman, J., Farwig, N., Fichtel, C., Fischer, C., Ford, A. T., Goheen, J. R., Janssen, R., Jeltsch, F., Kauffman, M., Kappeler, P. M., Koch, F., LaPoint, S., Markham, A. C., Medici, E. P., Morato, R. G., Nathan, R., Oliveira-Santos, L. G. R., Olson, K. A., Patterson, B. D., Paviolo, A., Ramalho, E. E., Rosner, S., Schabo, D. G., Selva, N., Sergiel, A., Xavier da Silva, M., Spiegel, O., Thompson, P., Ullmann, W., Zieba, F., Zwijacz-Kozica, T., Fagan, W. F., Mueller, T., Calabrese, J. M. 2019. A comprehensive analysis of autocorrelation and bias in home range estimation. Ecological Monographs. 89(2). doi: 10.1002/ecm.1344 ( Boelman (TE 2014) , 187 citations )

Ross, C. W., Prihodko, L., Anchang, J., Kumar, S., Ji, W., Hanan, N. P. 2018. HYSOGs250m, global gridded hydrologic soil groups for curve-number-based runoff modeling. Scientific Data. 5(1). doi: 10.1038/sdata.2018.91 ( Hanan (CARBON 2016) , 187 citations )

Miao, G., Guan, K., Yang, X., Bernacchi, C. J., Berry, J. A., DeLucia, E. H., Wu, J., Moore, C. E., Meacham, K., Cai, Y., Peng, B., Kimm, H., Masters, M. D. 2018. Sun-Induced Chlorophyll Fluorescence, Photosynthesis, and Light Use Efficiency of a Soybean Field from Seasonally Continuous Measurements. Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences. 123(2), 610-623. doi: 10.1002/2017JG004180 ( Parazoo (IDS 2016) , 187 citations )

Ballantyne, A., Smith, W., Anderegg, W., Kauppi, P., Sarmiento, J., Tans, P., Shevliakova, E., Pan, Y., Poulter, B., Anav, A., Friedlingstein, P., Houghton, R., Running, S. 2017. Accelerating net terrestrial carbon uptake during the warming hiatus due to reduced respiration. Nature Climate Change. 7(2), 148-152. doi: 10.1038/NCLIMATE3204 ( Running (EOS 2006) , 185 citations )

Hall, F. G., Bergen, K., Blair, J. B., Dubayah, R., Houghton, R., Hurtt, G., Kellndorfer, J., Lefsky, M., Ranson, J., Saatchi, S., Shugart, H. H., Wickland, D. 2011. Characterizing 3D vegetation structure from space: Mission requirements. Remote Sensing of Environment. 115(11), 2753-2775. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2011.01.024 ( Houghton (NACP 2005) Hurtt (IDS 2009) Hurtt (TE 2009) , 185 citations )

Smith, A. M., Kolden, C. A., Paveglio, T. B., Cochrane, M. A., Bowman, D. M., Moritz, M. A., Kliskey, A. D., Alessa, L., Hudak, A. T., Hoffman, C. M., Lutz, J. A., Queen, L. P., Goetz, S. J., Higuera, P. E., Boschetti, L., Flannigan, M., Yedinak, K. M., Watts, A. C., Strand, E. K., van Wagtendonk, J. W., Anderson, J. W., Stocks, B. J., Abatzoglou, J. T. 2016. The Science of Firescapes: Achieving Fire-Resilient Communities. BioScience. 66(2), 130-146. doi: 10.1093/biosci/biv182 ( Goetz (TE 2014) Smith (IDS 2009) , 185 citations )

Smith, A. M., Kolden, C. A., Paveglio, T. B., Cochrane, M. A., Bowman, D. M., Moritz, M. A., Kliskey, A. D., Alessa, L., Hudak, A. T., Hoffman, C. M., Lutz, J. A., Queen, L. P., Goetz, S. J., Higuera, P. E., Boschetti, L., Flannigan, M., Yedinak, K. M., Watts, A. C., Strand, E. K., van Wagtendonk, J. W., Anderson, J. W., Stocks, B. J., Abatzoglou, J. T. 2016. The Science of Firescapes: Achieving Fire-Resilient Communities. BioScience. 66(2), 130-146. doi: 10.1093/biosci/biv182 ( Goetz (TE 2014) Smith (IDS 2009) , 185 citations )

Swatantran, A., Dubayah, R., Roberts, D., Hofton, M., Blair, J. B. 2011. Mapping biomass and stress in the Sierra Nevada using lidar and hyperspectral data fusion. Remote Sensing of Environment. 115(11), 2917-2930. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2010.08.027 ( Roberts (CARBON 2004) , 184 citations )

Liu, Y., Kumar, M., Katul, G. G., Feng, X., Konings, A. G. 2020. Plant hydraulics accentuates the effect of atmospheric moisture stress on transpiration. Nature Climate Change. 10(7), 691-695. doi: 10.1038/s41558-020-0781-5 ( Konings (NIP 2017) , 183 citations ) [quad chart]

Tang, H., Dubayah, R., Swatantran, A., Hofton, M., Sheldon, S., Clark, D. B., Blair, B. 2012. Retrieval of vertical LAI profiles over tropical rain forests using waveform lidar at La Selva, Costa Rica. Remote Sensing of Environment. 124, 242-250. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2012.05.005 ( Dubayah (TE 2007) , 181 citations )

Cooley, S., Smith, L., Stepan, L., Mascaro, J. 2017. Tracking Dynamic Northern Surface Water Changes with High-Frequency Planet CubeSat Imagery. Remote Sensing. 9(12), 1306. doi: 10.3390/rs9121306 ( Smith (TE 2016) , 181 citations )

Duffy, K. A., Schwalm, C. R., Arcus, V. L., Koch, G. W., Liang, L. L., Schipper, L. A. 2021. How close are we to the temperature tipping point of the terrestrial biosphere? Science Advances. 7(3). doi: 10.1126/sciadv.aay1052 ( Schwalm (TE 2011) , 181 citations )

Commane, R., Lindaas, J., Benmergui, J., Luus, K. A., Chang, R. Y., Daube, B. C., Euskirchen, E. S., Henderson, J. M., Karion, A., Miller, J. B., Miller, S. M., Parazoo, N. C., Randerson, J. T., Sweeney, C., Tans, P., Thoning, K., Veraverbeke, S., Miller, C. E., Wofsy, S. C. 2017. Carbon dioxide sources from Alaska driven by increasing early winter respiration from Arctic tundra. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 114(21), 5361-5366. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1618567114 ( McKain (TE 2016) Miller (CARBON 2013) Munger (TE 2012) , 180 citations ) [quad chart]

Sorribas, M. V., Paiva, R. C. D., Melack, J. M., Bravo, J. M., Jones, C., Carvalho, L., Beighley, E., Forsberg, B., Costa, M. H. 2016. Projections of climate change effects on discharge and inundation in the Amazon basin. Climatic Change. 136(3-4), 555-570. doi: 10.1007/s10584-016-1640-2 ( Castello (IDS 2012) , 180 citations )

Fisher, J. B., Huntzinger, D. N., Schwalm, C. R., Sitch, S. 2014. Modeling the Terrestrial Biosphere. Annual Review of Environment and Resources. 39(1), 91-123. doi: 10.1146/annurev-environ-012913-093456 ( Huntzinger (CARBON 2013) , 179 citations )

Zhang, Y., Piao, S., Sun, Y., Rogers, B. M., Li, X., Lian, X., Liu, Z., Chen, A., Penuelas, J. 2022. Future reversal of warming-enhanced vegetation productivity in the Northern Hemisphere. Nature Climate Change. 12(6), 581-586. doi: 10.1038/s41558-022-01374-w ( Rogers (CARBON 2016) , 179 citations ) [quad chart]

Valentini, R., Arneth, A., Bombelli, A., Castaldi, S., Cazzolla Gatti, R., Chevallier, F., Ciais, P., Grieco, E., Hartmann, J., Henry, M., Houghton, R. A., Jung, M., Kutsch, W. L., Malhi, Y., Mayorga, E., Merbold, L., Murray-Tortarolo, G., Papale, D., Peylin, P., Poulter, B., Raymond, P. A., Santini, M., Sitch, S., Vaglio Laurin, G., van der Werf, G. R., Williams, C. A., Scholes, R. J. 2014. A full greenhouse gases budget of Africa: synthesis, uncertainties, and vulnerabilities. Biogeosciences. 11(2), 381-407. doi: 10.5194/bg-11-381-2014 ( Houghton (CMS 2011) , 179 citations )

Hatch, L. E., Luo, W., Pankow, J. F., Yokelson, R. J., Stockwell, C. E., Barsanti, K. C. 2015. Identification and quantification of gaseous organic compounds emitted from biomass burning using two-dimensional gas chromatography-time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 15(4), 1865-1899. doi: 10.5194/acp-15-1865-2015 ( Cochrane (CMS 2013) , 178 citations )

Hunter, M. O., Keller, M., Victoria, D., Morton, D. C. 2013. Tree height and tropical forest biomass estimation. Biogeosciences. 10(12), 8385-8399. doi: 10.5194/bg-10-8385-2013 ( Lefsky (TE 2008) , 178 citations )

ANDERSON, J., PLOURDE, L., MARTIN, M., BRASWELL, B., SMITH, M., DUBAYAH, R., HOFTON, M., BLAIR, J. 2008. Integrating waveform lidar with hyperspectral imagery for inventory of a northern temperate forest. Remote Sensing of Environment. 112(4), 1856-1870. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2007.09.009 ( Ollinger (CARBON 2004) , 178 citations )

Houghton, R. A. 2017. How well do we know the flux of CO2 from land-use change? Tellus B: Chemical and Physical Meteorology. 62(5), 337-351. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0889.2010.00473.x ( Houghton (NACP 2005) , 178 citations )

Popescu, S. C., Zhou, T., Nelson, R., Neuenschwander, A., Sheridan, R., Narine, L., Walsh, K. M. 2018. Photon counting LiDAR: An adaptive ground and canopy height retrieval algorithm for ICESat-2 data. Remote Sensing of Environment. 208, 154-170. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2018.02.019 ( Popescu (RRNES 2013) , 178 citations )

Peng, Y., Gitelson, A. A., Keydan, G., Rundquist, D. C., Moses, W. 2011. Remote estimation of gross primary production in maize and support for a new paradigm based on total crop chlorophyll content. Remote Sensing of Environment. 115(4), 978-989. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2010.12.001 ( Gitelson (CARBON 2007) , 177 citations )

Walter, K. M., Chanton, J. P., Chapin, F. S., Schuur, E. A. G., Zimov, S. A. 2008. Methane production and bubble emissions from arctic lakes: Isotopic implications for source pathways and ages. Journal of Geophysical Research. 113. doi: 10.1029/2007JG000569 ( Grosse (CARBON 2007) , 177 citations )

Csiszar, I., Schroeder, W., Giglio, L., Ellicott, E., Vadrevu, K. P., Justice, C. O., Wind, B. 2014. Active fires from the Suomi NPP Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite: Product status and first evaluation results. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres. 119(2), 803-816. doi: 10.1002/2013JD020453 ( Csiszar (NPP 2010) , 177 citations )

Brum, M., Vadeboncoeur, M. A., Ivanov, V., Asbjornsen, H., Saleska, S., Alves, L. F., Penha, D., Dias, J. D., Aragao, L. E. O. C., Barros, F., Bittencourt, P., Pereira, L., Oliveira, R. S. 2018. Hydrological niche segregation defines forest structure and drought tolerance strategies in a seasonal Amazon forest. Journal of Ecology. 107(1), 318-333. doi: 10.1111/1365-2745.13022 ( Palace (IDS 2012) , 177 citations )

Hutyra, L. R., Duren, R., Gurney, K. R., Grimm, N., Kort, E. A., Larson, E., Shrestha, G. 2014. Urbanization and the carbon cycle: Current capabilities and research outlook from the natural sciences perspective. Earth's Future. 2(10), 473-495. doi: 10.1002/2014EF000255 ( Duren (CARBON 2013) , 176 citations )

Tyukavina, A., Hansen, M. C., Potapov, P. V., Stehman, S. V., Smith-Rodriguez, K., Okpa, C., Aguilar, R. 2017. Types and rates of forest disturbance in Brazilian Legal Amazon, 2000-2013. Science Advances. 3(4). doi: 10.1126/sciadv.1601047 ( Stehman (CMS 2013) , 174 citations )

Magney, T. S., Barnes, M. L., Yang, X. 2020. On the Covariation of Chlorophyll Fluorescence and Photosynthesis Across Scales. Geophysical Research Letters. 47(23). doi: 10.1029/2020gl091098 ( Parazoo (IDS 2016) , 173 citations )

Stockwell, C. E., Jayarathne, T., Cochrane, M. A., Ryan, K. C., Putra, E. I., Saharjo, B. H., Nurhayati, A. D., Albar, I., Blake, D. R., Simpson, I. J., Stone, E. A., Yokelson, R. J. 2016. Field measurements of trace gases and aerosols emitted by peat fires in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia, during the 2015 El Nino. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 16(18), 11711-11732. DOI: 10.5194/acp-16-11711-2016 ( Cochrane (CMS 2013) , 172 citations )

Brzostek, E. R., Dragoni, D., Schmid, H. P., Rahman, A. F., Sims, D., Wayson, C. A., Johnson, D. J., Phillips, R. P. 2014. Chronic water stress reduces tree growth and the carbon sink of deciduous hardwood forests. Global Change Biology. 20(8), 2531-2539. doi: 10.1111/gcb.12528 ( Rahman (TE 2009) , 172 citations )

Thompson, D. R., Gao, B., Green, R. O., Roberts, D. A., Dennison, P. E., Lundeen, S. R. 2015. Atmospheric correction for global mapping spectroscopy: ATREM advances for the HyspIRI preparatory campaign. Remote Sensing of Environment. 167, 64-77. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2015.02.010 ( Roberts (HYSPIRI 2011) , 171 citations )

Greaves, H. E., Vierling, L. A., Eitel, J. U., Boelman, N. T., Magney, T. S., Prager, C. M., Griffin, K. L. 2015. Estimating aboveground biomass and leaf area of low-stature Arctic shrubs with terrestrial LiDAR. Remote Sensing of Environment. 164, 26-35. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2015.02.023 ( Vierling (TE 2011) , 170 citations )

Duncanson, L., Armston, J., Disney, M., Avitabile, V., Barbier, N., Calders, K., Carter, S., Chave, J., Herold, M., Crowther, T. W., Falkowski, M., Kellner, J. R., Labriere, N., Lucas, R., MacBean, N., McRoberts, R. E., Meyer, V., Naesset, E., Nickeson, J. E., Paul, K. I., Phillips, O. L., Rejou-Mechain, M., Roman, M., Roxburgh, S., Saatchi, S., Schepaschenko, D., Scipal, K., Siqueira, P. R., Whitehurst, A., Williams, M. 2019. The Importance of Consistent Global Forest Aboveground Biomass Product Validation. Surveys in Geophysics. 40(4), 979-999. doi: 10.1007/s10712-019-09538-8 ( Fatoyinbo (CMS 2015) , 170 citations )

Zhang, X., Jayavelu, S., Liu, L., Friedl, M. A., Henebry, G. M., Liu, Y., Schaaf, C. B., Richardson, A. D., Gray, J. 2018. Evaluation of land surface phenology from VIIRS data using time series of PhenoCam imagery. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology. 256-257, 137-149. doi: 10.1016/j.agrformet.2018.03.003 ( Schaaf (SNPP 2013) , 170 citations )

Zhang, X., Friedl, M. A., Schaaf, C. B. 2009. Sensitivity of vegetation phenology detection to the temporal resolution of satellite data. International Journal of Remote Sensing. 30(8), 2061-2074. doi: 10.1080/01431160802549237 ( Schaaf (EOS 2006) , 169 citations )

Martin, M. E., Plourde, L. C., Ollinger, S. V., Smith, M., McNeil, B. E. 2008. A generalizable method for remote sensing of canopy nitrogen across a wide range of forest ecosystems. Remote Sensing of Environment. 112(9), 3511-3519. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2008.04.008 ( Ollinger (CARBON 2004) Ollinger (CARBON 2007) , 169 citations )

Roman, M. O., Schaaf, C. B., Lewis, P., Gao, F., Anderson, G. P., Privette, J. L., Strahler, A. H., Woodcock, C. E., Barnsley, M. 2010. Assessing the coupling between surface albedo derived from MODIS and the fraction of diffuse skylight over spatially-characterized landscapes. Remote Sensing of Environment. 114(4), 738-760. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2009.11.014 ( Schaaf (EOS 2006) , 168 citations )

Biederman, J. A., Scott, R. L., Goulden, M. L., Vargas, R., Litvak, M. E., Kolb, T. E., Yepez, E. A., Oechel, W. C., Blanken, P. D., Bell, T. W., Garatuza-Payan, J., Maurer, G. E., Dore, S., Burns, S. P. 2016. Terrestrial carbon balance in a drier world: the effects of water availability in southwestern North America. Global Change Biology. 22(5), 1867-1879. doi: 10.1111/gcb.13222 ( Vargas (CMS 2013) , 168 citations )

Rogers, B. M., Balch, J. K., Goetz, S. J., Lehmann, C. E. R., Turetsky, M. 2020. Focus on changing fire regimes: interactions with climate, ecosystems, and society. Environmental Research Letters. 15(3), 030201. doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/ab6d3a ( Rogers (TE 2014) , 168 citations ) [quad chart]

Zeng, N., Zhao, F., Collatz, G. J., Kalnay, E., Salawitch, R. J., West, T. O., Guanter, L. 2014. Agricultural Green Revolution as a driver of increasing atmospheric CO2 seasonal amplitude. Nature. 515(7527), 394-397. doi: 10.1038/nature13893 ( Asrar-West (CMS 2013) West (CMS 2011) , 167 citations )

Koven, C. D., Schuur, E. A. G., Schadel, C., Bohn, T. J., Burke, E. J., Chen, G., Chen, X., Ciais, P., Grosse, G., Harden, J. W., Hayes, D. J., Hugelius, G., Jafarov, E. E., Krinner, G., Kuhry, P., Lawrence, D. M., MacDougall, A. H., Marchenko, S. S., McGuire, A. D., Natali, S. M., Nicolsky, D. J., Olefeldt, D., Peng, S., Romanovsky, V. E., Schaefer, K. M., Strauss, J., Treat, C. C., Turetsky, M. 2015. A simplified, data-constrained approach to estimate the permafrost carbon-climate feedback. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences. 373(2054), 20140423. doi: 10.1098/rsta.2014.0423 ( Schaefer (TE 2009) , 167 citations )

Kays, R., Davidson, S. C., Berger, M., Bohrer, G., Fiedler, W., Flack, A., Hirt, J., Hahn, C., Gauggel, D., Russell, B., Kolzsch, A., Lohr, A., Partecke, J., Quetting, M., Safi, K., Scharf, A., Schneider, G., Lang, I., Schaeuffelhut, F., Landwehr, M., Storhas, M., van Schalkwyk, L., Vinciguerra, C., Weinzierl, R., Wikelski, M. 2021. The Movebank system for studying global animal movement and demography. Methods in Ecology and Evolution. 13(2), 419-431. doi: 10.1111/2041-210x.13767 ( Boelman (TE 2014) , 167 citations )

Li, X., Xiao, J., He, B. 2018. Chlorophyll fluorescence observed by OCO-2 is strongly related to gross primary productivity estimated from flux towers in temperate forests. Remote Sensing of Environment. 204, 659-671. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2017.09.034 ( Xiao (CARBON 2013) , 165 citations )

Drolet, G. G., Huemmrich, K. F., Hall, F. G., Middleton, E. M., Black, T. A., Barr, A. G., Margolis, H. A. 2005. A MODIS-derived photochemical reflectance index to detect inter-annual variations in the photosynthetic light-use efficiency of a boreal deciduous forest. Remote Sensing of Environment. 98(2-3), 212-224. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2005.07.006 ( Middleton (CARBON 2004) , 165 citations )

Morton, D. C., Le Page, Y., DeFries, R., Collatz, G. J., Hurtt, G. C. 2013. Understorey fire frequency and the fate of burned forests in southern Amazonia. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 368(1619), 20120163. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2012.0163 ( Hurtt (IDS 2009) , 165 citations )

Zhang, X., Liu, L., Liu, Y., Jayavelu, S., Wang, J., Moon, M., Henebry, G. M., Friedl, M. A., Schaaf, C. B. 2018. Generation and evaluation of the VIIRS land surface phenology product. Remote Sensing of Environment. 216, 212-229. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2018.06.047 ( Schaaf (SNPP 2013) , 165 citations )

Balshi, M. S., McGuire, A. D., Zhuang, Q., Melillo, J., Kicklighter, D. W., Kasischke, E., Wirth, C., Flannigan, M., Harden, J., Clein, J. S., Burnside, T. J., McAllister, J., Kurz, W. A., Apps, M., Shvidenko, A. 2007. The role of historical fire disturbance in the carbon dynamics of the pan-boreal region: A process-based analysis. Journal of Geophysical Research. 112(G2). doi: 10.1029/2006JG000380 ( Kasischke (CARBON 2004) , 164 citations )

Thaler, E. A., Larsen, I. J., Yu, Q. 2021. The extent of soil loss across the US Corn Belt. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 118(8). doi: 10.1073/pnas.1922375118 ( Larsen (NIP 2017) , 163 citations )

Tang, H., Brolly, M., Zhao, F., Strahler, A. H., Schaaf, C. L., Ganguly, S., Zhang, G., Dubayah, R. 2014. Deriving and validating Leaf Area Index (LAI) at multiple spatial scales through lidar remote sensing: A case study in Sierra National Forest, CA. Remote Sensing of Environment. 143, 131-141. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2013.12.007 ( Dubayah (TE 2007) Dubayah (TE 2011) , 162 citations )

Cohen, W., Healey, S., Yang, Z., Stehman, S., Brewer, C., Brooks, E., Gorelick, N., Huang, C., Hughes, M., Kennedy, R., Loveland, T., Moisen, G., Schroeder, T., Vogelmann, J., Woodcock, C., Yang, L., Zhu, Z. 2017. How Similar Are Forest Disturbance Maps Derived from Different Landsat Time Series Algorithms? Forests. 8(4), 98. doi: 10.3390/f8040098 ( Cohen (CMS 2013) , 162 citations )

Raynolds, M. K., Walker, D. A., Balser, A., Bay, C., Campbell, M., Cherosov, M. M., Daniels, F. J., Eidesen, P. B., Ermokhina, K. A., Frost, G. V., Jedrzejek, B., Jorgenson, M. T., Kennedy, B. E., Kholod, S. S., Lavrinenko, I. A., Lavrinenko, O. V., Magnusson, B., Matveyeva, N. V., Metusalemsson, S., Nilsen, L., Olthof, I., Pospelov, I. N., Pospelova, E. B., Pouliot, D., Razzhivin, V., Schaepman-Strub, G., Sibik, J., Telyatnikov, M. Y., Troeva, E. 2019. A raster version of the Circumpolar Arctic Vegetation Map (CAVM). Remote Sensing of Environment. 232, 111297. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2019.111297 ( Frost (TE 2014) , 162 citations ) [quad chart]

Beamish, A., Raynolds, M. K., Epstein, H., Frost, G. V., Macander, M. J., Bergstedt, H., Bartsch, A., Kruse, S., Miles, V., Tanis, C. M., Heim, B., Fuchs, M., Chabrillat, S., Shevtsova, I., Verdonen, M., Wagner, J. 2020. Recent trends and remaining challenges for optical remote sensing of Arctic tundra vegetation: A review and outlook. Remote Sensing of Environment. 246, 111872. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2020.111872 ( Frost (TE 2014) , 162 citations )

Schuur, E. A., Mack, M. C. 2018. Ecological Response to Permafrost Thaw and Consequences for Local and Global Ecosystem Services. Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics. 49(1), 279-301. doi: 10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-121415-032349 ( Mack (TE 2014) , 162 citations )

Gitelson, A. A., Peng, Y., Masek, J. G., Rundquist, D. C., Verma, S., Suyker, A., Baker, J. M., Hatfield, J. L., Meyers, T. 2012. Remote estimation of crop gross primary production with Landsat data. Remote Sensing of Environment. 121, 404-414. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2012.02.017 ( Gitelson (CARBON 2007) , 161 citations )

Grosse, G., Goetz, S., McGuire, A. D., Romanovsky, V. E., Schuur, E. A. G. 2016. Changing permafrost in a warming world and feedbacks to the Earth system. Environmental Research Letters. 11(4), 040201. doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/11/4/040201 ( Goetz (TE 2014) Grosse (CARBON 2007) Mack (TE 2014) , 161 citations )

Mays, K. L., Shepson, P. B., Stirm, B. H., Karion, A., Sweeney, C., Gurney, K. R. 2009. Aircraft-Based Measurements of the Carbon Footprint of Indianapolis. Environmental Science & Technology. 43(20), 7816-7823. doi: 10.1021/es901326b ( Gurney (CARBON 2004) , 160 citations )

Salmon, J. M., Friedl, M. A., Frolking, S., Wisser, D., Douglas, E. M. 2015. Global rain-fed, irrigated, and paddy croplands: A new high resolution map derived from remote sensing, crop inventories and climate data. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation. 38, 321-334. doi: 10.1016/j.jag.2015.01.014 ( Friedl (TERAQ 2009) , 160 citations )

Tyukavina, A., Baccini, A., Hansen, M. C., Potapov, P. V., Stehman, S. V., Houghton, R. A., Krylov, A. M., Turubanova, S., Goetz, S. J. 2015. Aboveground carbon loss in natural and managed tropical forests from 2000 to 2012. Environmental Research Letters. 10(7), 074002. doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/10/7/074002 ( Houghton (CMS 2011) Stehman (CMS 2013) , 159 citations )

Yao, T., Yang, X., Zhao, F., Wang, Z., Zhang, Q., Jupp, D., Lovell, J., Culvenor, D., Newnham, G., Ni-Meister, W., Schaaf, C., Woodcock, C., Wang, J., Li, X., Strahler, A. 2011. Measuring forest structure and biomass in New England forest stands using Echidna ground-based lidar. Remote Sensing of Environment. 115(11), 2965-2974. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2010.03.019 ( Strahler (RSS 2005) , 159 citations )

Du, J., Kimball, J. S., Jones, L. A., Kim, Y., Glassy, J., Watts, J. D. 2017. A global satellite environmental data record derived from AMSR-E and AMSR2 microwave Earth observations. Earth System Science Data. 9(2), 791-808. doi: 10.5194/essd-9-791-2017 ( Kimball (TE 2014) , 159 citations )

Tyukavina, A., Baccini, A., Hansen, M. C., Potapov, P. V., Stehman, S. V., Houghton, R. A., Krylov, A. M., Turubanova, S., Goetz, S. J. 2015. Aboveground carbon loss in natural and managed tropical forests from 2000 to 2012. Environmental Research Letters. 10(7), 074002. doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/10/7/074002 ( Houghton (CMS 2011) Stehman (CMS 2013) , 159 citations )

Liu, S., Kuhn, C., Amatulli, G., Aho, K., Butman, D. E., Allen, G. H., Lin, P., Pan, M., Yamazaki, D., Brinkerhoff, C., Gleason, C., Xia, X., Raymond, P. A. 2022. The importance of hydrology in routing terrestrial carbon to the atmosphere via global streams and rivers. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 119(11). doi: 10.1073/pnas.2106322119 ( Butman (TE 2018) , 159 citations )

Huang, C., Thomas, N., Goward, S. N., Masek, J. G., Zhu, Z., Townshend, J. R. G., Vogelmann, J. E. 2010. Automated masking of cloud and cloud shadow for forest change analysis using Landsat images. International Journal of Remote Sensing. 31(20), 5449-5464. doi: 10.1080/01431160903369642 ( Goward (CARBON 2004) Goward (CARBON 2007) Huang (TE 2008) , 158 citations )

Liang, S., Zheng, T., Liu, R., Fang, H., Tsay, S., Running, S. 2006. Estimation of incident photosynthetically active radiation from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectrometer data. Journal of Geophysical Research. 111(D15). doi: 10.1029/2005JD006730 ( Liang (CARBON 2004) , 158 citations )

Sexton, J. O., Noojipady, P., Song, X., Feng, M., Song, D., Kim, D., Anand, A., Huang, C., Channan, S., Pimm, S. L., Townshend, J. R. 2015. Conservation policy and the measurement of forests. Nature Climate Change. 6(2), 192-196. doi: 10.1038/nclimate2816 ( Ranson (CARBON 2013) , 158 citations )

Lu, W., Xiao, J., Liu, F., Zhang, Y., Liu, C., Lin, G. 2016. Contrasting ecosystem CO 2 fluxes of inland and coastal wetlands: a meta-analysis of eddy covariance data. Global Change Biology. 23(3), 1180-1198. DOI: 10.1111/gcb.13424 ( Xiao (CARBON 2013) , 156 citations )

Etiope, G., Ciotoli, G., Schwietzke, S., Schoell, M. 2019. Gridded maps of geological methane emissions and their isotopic signature. Earth System Science Data. 11(1), 1-22. doi: 10.5194/essd-11-1-2019 ( Lan (IDS 2016) , 156 citations )

Zhang, Z., Ralph, F. M., Zheng, M. 2019. The Relationship Between Extratropical Cyclone Strength and Atmospheric River Intensity and Position. Geophysical Research Letters. 46(3), 1814-1823. doi: 10.1029/2018GL079071 ( Lettenmaier (IDS 2012) , 154 citations )

2020. State of the Climate in 2019. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. 101(8), S1-S429. doi: 10.1175/2020BAMSStateoftheClimate.1 ( Frost (TE 2014) Vargas (CMS 2016) , 154 citations )

Klosterman, S., Melaas, E., Wang, J. A., Martinez, A., Frederick, S., O'Keefe, J., Orwig, D. A., Wang, Z., Sun, Q., Schaaf, C., Friedl, M., Richardson, A. D. 2018. Fine-scale perspectives on landscape phenology from unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) photography. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology. 248, 397-407. doi: 10.1016/j.agrformet.2017.10.015 ( Friedl (TE 2013) Klosterman (NESSF 2013) Schaaf (TERAQEA 2013) , 153 citations )

Sun, G., Caldwell, P., Noormets, A., McNulty, S. G., Cohen, E., Moore Myers, J., Domec, J., Treasure, E., Mu, Q., Xiao, J., John, R., Chen, J. 2011. Upscaling key ecosystem functions across the conterminous United States by a water-centric ecosystem model. Journal of Geophysical Research. 116. doi: 10.1029/2010JG001573 ( Hurtt (TE 2009) , 153 citations )

Wang, J. A., Sulla-Menashe, D., Woodcock, C. E., Sonnentag, O., Keeling, R. F., Friedl, M. A. 2019. Extensive land cover change across Arctic-Boreal Northwestern North America from disturbance and climate forcing. Global Change Biology. 26(2), 807-822. doi: 10.1111/gcb.14804 ( Keeling (CARBON 2016) Woodcock (TE 2014) , 153 citations )

Williams, C. A., Gu, H., MacLean, R., Masek, J. G., Collatz, G. J. 2016. Disturbance and the carbon balance of US forests: A quantitative review of impacts from harvests, fires, insects, and droughts. Global and Planetary Change. 143, 66-80. doi: 10.1016/j.gloplacha.2016.06.002 ( Williams (CMS 2014) , 153 citations ) [quad chart]

Xue, B., Guo, Q., Otto, A., Xiao, J., Tao, S., Li, L. 2015. Global patterns, trends, and drivers of water use efficiency from 2000 to 2013. Ecosphere. 6(10), art174. doi: 10.1890/ES14-00416.1 ( Ollinger (TE 2011) , 152 citations )

Nelson, R., Ranson, K. J., Sun, G., Kimes, D. S., Kharuk, V., Montesano, P. 2009. Estimating Siberian timber volume using MODIS and ICESat/GLAS. Remote Sensing of Environment. 113(3), 691-701. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2008.11.010 ( Ranson (TE 2008) , 152 citations )

Huang, X., Schneider, A., Friedl, M. A. 2016. Mapping sub-pixel urban expansion in China using MODIS and DMSP/OLS nighttime lights. Remote Sensing of Environment. 175, 92-108. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2015.12.042 ( Friedl (NPP 2010) Friedl (TERAQ 2009) Frolking (TERAQ 2013) , 152 citations )

Kimm, H., Guan, K., Gentine, P., Wu, J., Bernacchi, C. J., Sulman, B. N., Griffis, T. J., Lin, C. 2020. Redefining droughts for the U.S. Corn Belt: The dominant role of atmospheric vapor pressure deficit over soil moisture in regulating stomatal behavior of Maize and Soybean. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology. 287, 107930. doi: 10.1016/j.agrformet.2020.107930 ( Guan (CMS 2016) , 152 citations )

Barr, A. G., Richardson, A. D., Hollinger, D. Y., Papale, D., Arain, M. A., Black, T. A., Bohrer, G., Dragoni, D., Fischer, M. L., Gu, L., Law, B. E., Margolis, H. A., McCaughey, J. H., Munger, J. W., Oechel, W., Schaeffer, K. 2013. Use of change-point detection for friction-velocity threshold evaluation in eddy-covariance studies. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology. 171-172, 31-45. doi: 10.1016/j.agrformet.2012.11.023 ( Cook (NACP 2005) , 151 citations )

Miner, K. R., D'Andrilli, J., Mackelprang, R., Edwards, A., Malaska, M. J., Waldrop, M. P., Miller, C. E. 2021. Emergent biogeochemical risks from Arctic permafrost degradation. Nature Climate Change. 11(10), 809-819. doi: 10.1038/s41558-021-01162-y ( Miller (TE 2018) , 150 citations )

Liu, Y., Hill, M. J., Zhang, X., Wang, Z., Richardson, A. D., Hufkens, K., Filippa, G., Baldocchi, D. D., Ma, S., Verfaillie, J., Schaaf, C. B. 2017. Using data from Landsat, MODIS, VIIRS and PhenoCams to monitor the phenology of California oak/grass savanna and open grassland across spatial scales. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology. 237-238, 311-325. doi: 10.1016/j.agrformet.2017.02.026 ( Schaaf (SNPP 2013) Schaaf (TERAQEA 2013) , 148 citations )

Liu, Y., Hill, M. J., Zhang, X., Wang, Z., Richardson, A. D., Hufkens, K., Filippa, G., Baldocchi, D. D., Ma, S., Verfaillie, J., Schaaf, C. B. 2017. Using data from Landsat, MODIS, VIIRS and PhenoCams to monitor the phenology of California oak/grass savanna and open grassland across spatial scales. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology. 237-238, 311-325. doi: 10.1016/j.agrformet.2017.02.026 ( Schaaf (SNPP 2013) Schaaf (TERAQEA 2013) , 148 citations )

Chen, D., Chang, N., Xiao, J., Zhou, Q., Wu, W. 2019. Mapping dynamics of soil organic matter in croplands with MODIS data and machine learning algorithms. Science of The Total Environment. 669, 844-855. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.151 ( Xiao (CARBON 2013) , 147 citations )

Frolking, S., Milliman, T., Seto, K. C., Friedl, M. A. 2013. A global fingerprint of macro-scale changes in urban structure from 1999 to 2009. Environmental Research Letters. 8(2), 024004. doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/8/2/024004 ( Frolking (EOS 2006) Hurtt (IDS 2009) , 147 citations )

Sun, G., Ranson, K. J., Guo, Z., Zhang, Z., Montesano, P., Kimes, D. 2011. Forest biomass mapping from lidar and radar synergies. Remote Sensing of Environment. 115(11), 2906-2916. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2011.03.021 ( Ranson (TE 2008) , 147 citations )

Guillevic, P. C., Biard, J. C., Hulley, G. C., Privette, J. L., Hook, S. J., Olioso, A., Gottsche, F. M., Radocinski, R., Roman, M. O., Yu, Y., Csiszar, I. 2014. Validation of Land Surface Temperature products derived from the Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) using ground-based and heritage satellite measurements. Remote Sensing of Environment. 154, 19-37. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2014.08.013 ( Hook-1 (NPP 2010) , 147 citations )

Wang, Z., Schaaf, C. B., Chopping, M. J., Strahler, A. H., Wang, J., Roman, M. O., Rocha, A. V., Woodcock, C. E., Shuai, Y. 2012. Evaluation of Moderate-resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) snow albedo product (MCD43A) over tundra. Remote Sensing of Environment. 117, 264-280. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2011.10.002 ( Chopping (TE 2008) Schaaf (EOS 2006) , 146 citations )

HOLLINGER, D. Y., OLLINGER, S. V., RICHARDSON, A. D., MEYERS, T. P., DAIL, D. B., MARTIN, M. E., SCOTT, N. A., ARKEBAUER, T. J., BALDOCCHI, D. D., CLARK, K. L., CURTIS, P. S., DAVIS, K. J., DESAI, A. R., DRAGONI, D., GOULDEN, M. L., GU, L., KATUL, G. G., PALLARDY, S. G., PAW U, K. T., SCHMID, H. P., STOY, P. C., SUYKER, A. E., VERMA, S. B. 2010. Albedo estimates for land surface models and support for a new paradigm based on foliage nitrogen concentration. Global Change Biology. 16(2), 696-710. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2009.02028.x ( Ollinger (CARBON 2007) , 146 citations )

Cao, F., Tzortziou, M., Hu, C., Mannino, A., Fichot, C. G., Del Vecchio, R., Najjar, R. G., Novak, M. 2018. Remote sensing retrievals of colored dissolved organic matter and dissolved organic carbon dynamics in North American estuaries and their margins. Remote Sensing of Environment. 205, 151-165. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2017.11.014 ( Najjar (CARBON 2013) , 146 citations )

Huang, C., Goward, S. N., Schleeweis, K., Thomas, N., Masek, J. G., Zhu, Z. 2009. Dynamics of national forests assessed using the Landsat record: Case studies in eastern United States. Remote Sensing of Environment. 113(7), 1430-1442. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2008.06.016 ( Goward (CARBON 2007) , 145 citations )

Schirrmeister, L., Grosse, G., Wetterich, S., Overduin, P. P., Strauss, J., Schuur, E. A. G., Hubberten, H. 2011. Fossil organic matter characteristics in permafrost deposits of the northeast Siberian Arctic. Journal of Geophysical Research. 116. doi: 10.1029/2011JG001647 ( Grosse (CARBON 2007) , 145 citations )

Liu, Y., Xiao, J., Ju, W., Xu, K., Zhou, Y., Zhao, Y. 2016. Recent trends in vegetation greenness in China significantly altered annual evapotranspiration and water yield. Environmental Research Letters. 11(9), 094010. doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/11/9/094010 ( Frolking (TERAQ 2013) , 145 citations )

Williams, A. P., Abatzoglou, J. T. 2016. Recent Advances and Remaining Uncertainties in Resolving Past and Future Climate Effects on Global Fire Activity. Current Climate Change Reports. 2(1), 1-14. doi: 10.1007/s40641-016-0031-0 ( Balch (TE 2013) , 144 citations )

Virkkala, A., Aalto, J., Rogers, B. M., Tagesson, T., Treat, C. C., Natali, S. M., Watts, J. D., Potter, S., Lehtonen, A., Mauritz, M., Schuur, E. A. G., Kochendorfer, J., Zona, D., Oechel, W., Kobayashi, H., Humphreys, E., Goeckede, M., Iwata, H., Lafleur, P. M., Euskirchen, E. S., Bokhorst, S., Marushchak, M., Martikainen, P. J., Elberling, B., Voigt, C., Biasi, C., Sonnentag, O., Parmentier, F. W., Ueyama, M., Celis, G., St.Louis, V. L., Emmerton, C. A., Peichl, M., Chi, J., Jarveoja, J., Nilsson, M. B., Oberbauer, S. F., Torn, M. S., Park, S., Dolman, H., Mammarella, I., Chae, N., Poyatos, R., Lopez-Blanco, E., Christensen, T. R., Kwon, M. J., Sachs, T., Holl, D., Luoto, M. 2021. Statistical upscaling of ecosystem CO 2 fluxes across the terrestrial tundra and boreal domain: Regional patterns and uncertainties. Global Change Biology. 27(17), 4040-4059. DOI: 10.1111/gcb.15659 ( Rogers (CARBON 2016) , 144 citations ) [quad chart]

Luo, X., Croft, H., Chen, J. M., He, L., Keenan, T. F. 2019. Improved estimates of global terrestrial photosynthesis using information on leaf chlorophyll content. Global Change Biology. 25(7), 2499-2514. doi: 10.1111/gcb.14624 ( Keenan (IDS 2016) , 144 citations )

Yi, C., Ricciuto, D., Li, R., Wolbeck, J., Xu, X., Nilsson, M., Aires, L., Albertson, J. D., Ammann, C., Arain, M. A., de Araujo, A. C., Aubinet, M., Aurela, M., Barcza, Z., Barr, A., Berbigier, P., Beringer, J., Bernhofer, C., Black, A. T., Bolstad, P. V., Bosveld, F. C., Broadmeadow, M. S. J., Buchmann, N., Burns, S. P., Cellier, P., Chen, J., Chen, J., Ciais, P., Clement, R., Cook, B. D., Curtis, P. S., Dail, D. B., Dellwik, E., Delpierre, N., Desai, A. R., Dore, S., Dragoni, D., Drake, B. G., Dufrene, E., Dunn, A., Elbers, J., Eugster, W., Falk, M., Feigenwinter, C., Flanagan, L. B., Foken, T., Frank, J., Fuhrer, J., Gianelle, D., Goldstein, A., Goulden, M., Granier, A., Grunwald, T., Gu, L., Guo, H., Hammerle, A., Han, S., Hanan, N. P., Haszpra, L., Heinesch, B., Helfter, C., Hendriks, D., Hutley, L. B., Ibrom, A., Jacobs, C., Johansson, T., Jongen, M., Katul, G., Kiely, G., Klumpp, K., Knohl, A., Kolb, T., Kutsch, W. L., Lafleur, P., Laurila, T., Leuning, R., Lindroth, A., Liu, H., Loubet, B., Manca, G., Marek, M., Margolis, H. A., Martin, T. A., Massman, W. J., Matamala, R., Matteucci, G., McCaughey, H., Merbold, L., Meyers, T., Migliavacca, M., Miglietta, F., Misson, L., Molder, M., Moncrieff, J., Monson, R. K., Montagnani, L., Montes-Helu, M., Moors, E., Moureaux, C., Mukelabai, M. M., Munger, J. W., Myklebust, M., Nagy, Z., Noormets, A., Oechel, W., Oren, R., Pallardy, S. G., Paw U, K. T., Pereira, J. S., Pilegaard, K., Pinter, K., Pio, C., Pita, G., Powell, T. L., Rambal, S., Randerson, J. T., von Randow, C., Rebmann, C., Rinne, J., Rossi, F., Roulet, N., Ryel, R. J., Sagerfors, J., Saigusa, N., Sanz, M. J., Mugnozza, G., Schmid, H. P., Seufert, G., Siqueira, M., Soussana, J., Starr, G., Sutton, M. A., Tenhunen, J., Tuba, Z., Tuovinen, J., Valentini, R., Vogel, C. S., Wang, J., Wang, S., Wang, W., Welp, L. R., Wen, X., Wharton, S., Wilkinson, M., Williams, C. A., Wohlfahrt, G., Yamamoto, S., Yu, G., Zampedri, R., Zhao, B., Zhao, X. 2010. Climate control of terrestrial carbon exchange across biomes and continents. Environmental Research Letters. 5(3), 034007. doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/5/3/034007 ( Hanan (TE 2002) , 143 citations )

Stahl, G., Holm, S., Gregoire, T. G., Gobakken, T., Naesset, E., Nelson, R. 2011. Model-based inference for biomass estimation in a LiDAR sample survey in Hedmark County, NorwayThis article is one of a selection of papers from Extending Forest Inventory and Monitoring over Space and Time. Canadian Journal of Forest Research. 41(1), 96-107. doi: 10.1139/X10-161 ( Nelson (CARBON 2007) , 143 citations )

Berner, L. T., Goetz, S. J. 2022. Satellite observations document trends consistent with a boreal forest biome shift. Global Change Biology. 28(10), 3275-3292. doi: 10.1111/gcb.16121 ( Goetz (TE 2014) Goetz (TE 2018) Goetz (TE 2021) Rogers (CARBON 2016) , 143 citations ) [quad chart] [What We're Learning]

Worden, J. R., Bloom, A. A., Pandey, S., Jiang, Z., Worden, H. M., Walker, T. W., Houweling, S., Rockmann, T. 2017. Reduced biomass burning emissions reconcile conflicting estimates of the post-2006 atmospheric methane budget. Nature Communications. 8(1). doi: 10.1038/s41467-017-02246-0 ( Worden (CARBON 2013) , 142 citations )

Melaas, E. K., Sulla-Menashe, D., Gray, J. M., Black, T. A., Morin, T. H., Richardson, A. D., Friedl, M. A. 2016. Multisite analysis of land surface phenology in North American temperate and boreal deciduous forests from Landsat. Remote Sensing of Environment. 186, 452-464. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2016.09.014 ( Friedl (TE 2013) , 142 citations )

Liu, J., Schaaf, C., Strahler, A., Jiao, Z., Shuai, Y., Zhang, Q., Roman, M., Augustine, J. A., Dutton, E. G. 2009. Validation of Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) albedo retrieval algorithm: Dependence of albedo on solar zenith angle. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres. 114(D1). doi: 10.1029/2008JD009969 ( Schaaf (EOS 2006) , 142 citations )

Nassar, R., Napier-Linton, L., Gurney, K. R., Andres, R. J., Oda, T., Vogel, F. R., Deng, F. 2013. Improving the temporal and spatial distribution of CO2emissions from global fossil fuel emission data sets. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres. 118(2), 917-933. doi: 10.1029/2012JD018196 ( Gurney (CARBON 2004) , 142 citations )

Schaefer, K., Collatz, G. J., Tans, P., Denning, A. S., Baker, I., Berry, J., Prihodko, L., Suits, N., Philpott, A. 2008. Combined Simple Biosphere/Carnegie-Ames-Stanford Approach terrestrial carbon cycle model. Journal of Geophysical Research. 113(G3). doi: 10.1029/2007JG000603 ( Zhang (NACP 2005) , 142 citations )

Arantes, C. C., Winemiller, K. O., Petrere, M., Castello, L., Hess, L. L., Freitas, C. E. C. 2017. Relationships between forest cover and fish diversity in the Amazon River floodplain. Journal of Applied Ecology. 55(1), 386-395. doi: 10.1111/1365-2664.12967 ( Castello (IDS 2012) , 142 citations )

Pahlevan, N., Schott, J. R., Franz, B. A., Zibordi, G., Markham, B., Bailey, S., Schaaf, C. B., Ondrusek, M., Greb, S., Strait, C. M. 2017. Landsat 8 remote sensing reflectance (Rrs) products: Evaluations, intercomparisons, and enhancements. Remote Sensing of Environment. 190, 289-301. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2016.12.030 ( Schaaf (SNPP 2013) Schaaf (TERAQEA 2013) , 142 citations )

Pahlevan, N., Schott, J. R., Franz, B. A., Zibordi, G., Markham, B., Bailey, S., Schaaf, C. B., Ondrusek, M., Greb, S., Strait, C. M. 2017. Landsat 8 remote sensing reflectance (Rrs) products: Evaluations, intercomparisons, and enhancements. Remote Sensing of Environment. 190, 289-301. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2016.12.030 ( Schaaf (SNPP 2013) Schaaf (TERAQEA 2013) , 142 citations )

Longo, M., Keller, M., dos-Santos, M. N., Leitold, V., Pinage, E. R., Baccini, A., Saatchi, S., Nogueira, E. M., Batistella, M., Morton, D. C. 2016. Aboveground biomass variability across intact and degraded forests in the Brazilian Amazon. Global Biogeochemical Cycles. 30(11), 1639-1660. doi: 10.1002/2016GB005465 ( Keller (CMS 2013) Morton (CMS 2014) , 141 citations ) [quad chart]

Hulley, G. C., Hughes, C. G., Hook, S. J. 2012. Quantifying uncertainties in land surface temperature and emissivity retrievals from ASTER and MODIS thermal infrared data. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres. 117(D23). doi: 10.1029/2012JD018506 ( Hook (TERAQ 2009) , 141 citations )

Liu, Y., Xiao, J., Ju, W., Zhu, G., Wu, X., Fan, W., Li, D., Zhou, Y. 2018. Satellite-derived LAI products exhibit large discrepancies and can lead to substantial uncertainty in simulated carbon and water fluxes. Remote Sensing of Environment. 206, 174-188. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2017.12.024 ( Frolking (TERAQ 2013) , 140 citations )

Safonova, A., Tabik, S., Alcaraz-Segura, D., Rubtsov, A., Maglinets, Y., Herrera, F. 2019. Detection of Fir Trees (Abies sibirica) Damaged by the Bark Beetle in Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Images with Deep Learning. Remote Sensing. 11(6), 643. doi: 10.3390/rs11060643 ( Epstein (GEO 2016) , 140 citations )

Dias, L. C. P., Macedo, M. N., Costa, M. H., Coe, M. T., Neill, C. 2015. Effects of land cover change on evapotranspiration and streamflow of small catchments in the Upper Xingu River Basin, Central Brazil. Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies. 4, 108-122. doi: 10.1016/j.ejrh.2015.05.010 ( Coe (TE 2011) , 139 citations )

Zhao, F., Yang, X., Schull, M. A., Roman-Colon, M. O., Yao, T., Wang, Z., Zhang, Q., Jupp, D. L., Lovell, J. L., Culvenor, D. S., Newnham, G. J., Richardson, A. D., Ni-Meister, W., Schaaf, C. L., Woodcock, C. E., Strahler, A. H. 2011. Measuring effective leaf area index, foliage profile, and stand height in New England forest stands using a full-waveform ground-based lidar. Remote Sensing of Environment. 115(11), 2954-2964. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2010.08.030 ( Strahler (RSS 2005) , 139 citations )

Boschetti, L., Roy, D. P., Justice, C. O., Humber, M. L. 2015. MODIS-Landsat fusion for large area 30 m burned area mapping. Remote Sensing of Environment. 161, 27-42. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2015.01.022 ( Boschetti (TERAQ 2009) , 139 citations )

Hebblewhite, M. 2017. Billion dollar boreal woodland caribou and the biodiversity impacts of the global oil and gas industry. Biological Conservation. 206, 102-111. doi: 10.1016/j.biocon.2016.12.014 ( Boelman (TE 2014) , 139 citations )

Chen, C., Riley, W. J., Prentice, I. C., Keenan, T. F. 2022. CO ₂ fertilization of terrestrial photosynthesis inferred from site to global scales. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 119(10). DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2115627119 ( Keenan (CARBON 2020) Keenan (IDS 2016) , 139 citations )

Kasischke, E. S., Turetsky, M. R., Ottmar, R. D., French, N. H. F., Hoy, E. E., Kane, E. S. 2008. Evaluation of the composite burn index for assessing fire severity in Alaskan black spruce forests. International Journal of Wildland Fire. 17(4), 515. doi: 10.1071/WF08002 ( Kasischke (CARBON 2004) , 138 citations )

Gregoire, T. G., Stahl, G., Naesset, E., Gobakken, T., Nelson, R., Holm, S. 2011. Model-assisted estimation of biomass in a LiDAR sample survey in Hedmark County, NorwayThis article is one of a selection of papers from Extending Forest Inventory and Monitoring over Space and Time. Canadian Journal of Forest Research. 41(1), 83-95. doi: 10.1139/X10-195 ( Nelson (CARBON 2007) , 138 citations )

Erb, K., Kastner, T., Luyssaert, S., Houghton, R. A., Kuemmerle, T., Olofsson, P., Haberl, H. 2013. Bias in the attribution of forest carbon sinks. Nature Climate Change. 3(10), 854-856. doi: 10.1038/nclimate2004 ( Houghton (CMS 2011) , 137 citations )

Park, T., Chen, C., Macias-Fauria, M., Tommervik, H., Choi, S., Winkler, A., Bhatt, U. S., Walker, D. A., Piao, S., Brovkin, V., Nemani, R. R., Myneni, R. B. 2019. Changes in timing of seasonal peak photosynthetic activity in northern ecosystems. Global Change Biology. 25(7), 2382-2395. doi: 10.1111/gcb.14638 ( Myneni (SNPP 2013) Myneni (TERAQEA 2013) , 137 citations )

Swatantran, A., Tang, H., Barrett, T., DeCola, P., Dubayah, R. 2016. Rapid, High-Resolution Forest Structure and Terrain Mapping over Large Areas using Single Photon Lidar. Scientific Reports. 6(1). doi: 10.1038/srep28277 ( Dubayah (CMS 2011) Dubayah (CMS 2013) Dubayah (TE 2011) , 136 citations )

Ollinger, S. V., Smith, M. 2005. Net Primary Production and Canopy Nitrogen in a Temperate Forest Landscape: An Analysis Using Imaging Spectroscopy, Modeling and Field Data. Ecosystems. 8(7), 760-778. doi: 10.1007/s10021-005-0079-5 ( Ollinger (CARBON 2004) , 136 citations )

Williams, C. A., Collatz, G. J., Masek, J., Goward, S. N. 2012. Carbon consequences of forest disturbance and recovery across the conterminous United States. Global Biogeochemical Cycles. 26(1). doi: 10.1029/2010GB003947 ( Collatz (NACP 2005) Goward (CARBON 2007) , 136 citations )

Mekonnen, Z. A., Riley, W. J., Randerson, J. T., Grant, R. F., Rogers, B. M. 2019. Expansion of high-latitude deciduous forests driven by interactions between climate warming and fire. Nature Plants. 5(9), 952-958. doi: 10.1038/s41477-019-0495-8 ( Rogers (CARBON 2016) , 136 citations ) [quad chart]

Silverio, D. V., Brando, P. M., Macedo, M. N., Beck, P. S. A., Bustamante, M., Coe, M. T. 2015. Agricultural expansion dominates climate changes in southeastern Amazonia: the overlooked non-GHG forcing. Environmental Research Letters. 10(10), 104015. doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/10/10/104015 ( Coe (TE 2011) , 135 citations )

Masek, J. G., Goward, S. N., Kennedy, R. E., Cohen, W. B., Moisen, G. G., Schleeweis, K., Huang, C. 2013. United States Forest Disturbance Trends Observed Using Landsat Time Series. Ecosystems. 16(6), 1087-1104. doi: 10.1007/s10021-013-9669-9 ( Goward (CARBON 2007) Goward (CARBON 2010) , 135 citations )

Tang, H., Dubayah, R. 2017. Light-driven growth in Amazon evergreen forests explained by seasonal variations of vertical canopy structure. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 114(10), 2640-2644. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1616943114 ( Dubayah (EV 2012) , 135 citations )

Sakamoto, T., Gitelson, A. A., Nguy-Robertson, A. L., Arkebauer, T. J., Wardlow, B. D., Suyker, A. E., Verma, S. B., Shibayama, M. 2012. An alternative method using digital cameras for continuous monitoring of crop status. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology. 154-155, 113-126. doi: 10.1016/j.agrformet.2011.10.014 ( Gitelson (CARBON 2007) , 134 citations )

Goetz, S. J., Hansen, M., Houghton, R. A., Walker, W., Laporte, N., Busch, J. 2015. Measurement and monitoring needs, capabilities and potential for addressing reduced emissions from deforestation and forest degradation under REDD+. Environmental Research Letters. 10(12), 123001. doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/10/12/123001 ( Cook (CMS 2011) Hansen (TERAQ 2009) Houghton (CMS 2011) , 133 citations )

Goetz, S. J., Hansen, M., Houghton, R. A., Walker, W., Laporte, N., Busch, J. 2015. Measurement and monitoring needs, capabilities and potential for addressing reduced emissions from deforestation and forest degradation under REDD+. Environmental Research Letters. 10(12), 123001. doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/10/12/123001 ( Cook (CMS 2011) Hansen (TERAQ 2009) Houghton (CMS 2011) , 133 citations )

Sulla-Menashe, D., Woodcock, C. E., Friedl, M. A. 2018. Canadian boreal forest greening and browning trends: an analysis of biogeographic patterns and the relative roles of disturbance versus climate drivers. Environmental Research Letters. 13(1), 014007. doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/aa9b88 ( Friedl (TE 2013) Woodcock (TE 2014) , 132 citations ) [quad chart]

Niu, S., Luo, Y., Fei, S., Yuan, W., Schimel, D., Law, B. E., Ammann, C., Altaf Arain, M., Arneth, A., Aubinet, M., Barr, A., Beringer, J., Bernhofer, C., Andrew Black, T., Buchmann, N., Cescatti, A., Chen, J., Davis, K. J., Dellwik, E., Desai, A. R., Etzold, S., Francois, L., Gianelle, D., Gielen, B., Goldstein, A., Groenendijk, M., Gu, L., Hanan, N., Helfter, C., Hirano, T., Hollinger, D. Y., Jones, M. B., Kiely, G., Kolb, T. E., Kutsch, W. L., Lafleur, P., Lawrence, D. M., Li, L., Lindroth, A., Litvak, M., Loustau, D., Lund, M., Marek, M., Martin, T. A., Matteucci, G., Migliavacca, M., Montagnani, L., Moors, E., William Munger, J., Noormets, A., Oechel, W., Olejnik, J., U, K. T. P., Pilegaard, K., Rambal, S., Raschi, A., Scott, R. L., Seufert, G., Spano, D., Stoy, P., Sutton, M. A., Varlagin, A., Vesala, T., Weng, E., Wohlfahrt, G., Yang, B., Zhang, Z., Zhou, X. 2012. Thermal optimality of net ecosystem exchange of carbon dioxide and underlying mechanisms. New Phytologist. 194(3), 775-783. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2012.04095.x ( Hanan (TE 2002) , 132 citations )

Walker X J, Rogers B M, Veraverbeke S, Johnstone J F, Baltzer J L, Barrett K, Bourgeau-Chavez L, Day N J, de Groot W J, Dieleman C M, Goetz S, Hoy E, Jenkins L K, Kane E S, Parisien M, Potter S, Schuur E A G, Turetsky M, Whitman E, Mack M C. 2020 Fuel availability not fire weather controls boreal wildfire severity and carbon emissions. Nature Climate Change. 10(12), 1130-1136. doi: 10.1038/s41558-020-00920-8 ( Bourgeau-Chavez (TE 2018) Mack (TE 2014) Rogers (TE 2014) , 132 citations ) [quad chart]

Prowse, T., Alfredsen, K., Beltaos, S., Bonsal, B. R., Bowden, W. B., Duguay, C. R., Korhola, A., McNamara, J., Vincent, W. F., Vuglinsky, V., Walter Anthony, K. M., Weyhenmeyer, G. A. 2012. Effects of Changes in Arctic Lake and River Ice. AMBIO. 40(S1), 63-74. doi: 10.1007/s13280-011-0217-6 ( Walter (CARBON 2010) , 130 citations )

Pekel, J., Vancutsem, C., Bastin, L., Clerici, M., Vanbogaert, E., Bartholome, E., Defourny, P. 2014. A near real-time water surface detection method based on HSV transformation of MODIS multi-spectral time series data. Remote Sensing of Environment. 140, 704-716. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2013.10.008 ( Csiszar (NPP 2010) , 130 citations )

Sepulveda-Jauregui, A., Hoyos-Santillan, J., Martinez-Cruz, K., Walter Anthony, K. M., Casper, P., Belmonte-Izquierdo, Y., Thalasso, F. 2018. Eutrophication exacerbates the impact of climate warming on lake methane emission. Science of The Total Environment. 636, 411-419. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.283 ( Meyer (TE 2014) , 130 citations )

Ponomarev, E., Kharuk, V., Ranson, K. 2016. Wildfires Dynamics in Siberian Larch Forests. Forests. 7(12), 125. doi: 10.3390/f7060125 ( Ranson (TE 2011) , 129 citations )

Gurney, K. R., Liang, J., Roest, G., Song, Y., Mueller, K., Lauvaux, T. 2021. Under-reporting of greenhouse gas emissions in U.S. cities. Nature Communications. 12(1). doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-20871-0 ( Gurney (CARBON 2013) , 129 citations ) [quad chart]

Mao, J., Fu, W., Shi, X., Ricciuto, D. M., Fisher, J. B., Dickinson, R. E., Wei, Y., Shem, W., Piao, S., Wang, K., Schwalm, C. R., Tian, H., Mu, M., Arain, A., Ciais, P., Cook, R., Dai, Y., Hayes, D., Hoffman, F. M., Huang, M., Huang, S., Huntzinger, D. N., Ito, A., Jain, A., King, A. W., Lei, H., Lu, C., Michalak, A. M., Parazoo, N., Peng, C., Peng, S., Poulter, B., Schaefer, K., Jafarov, E., Thornton, P. E., Wang, W., Zeng, N., Zeng, Z., Zhao, F., Zhu, Q., Zhu, Z. 2015. Disentangling climatic and anthropogenic controls on global terrestrial evapotranspiration trends. Environmental Research Letters. 10(9), 094008. doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/10/9/094008 ( Huntzinger (CARBON 2013) Michalak (TE 2009) , 129 citations )

O'Halloran, T. L., Law, B. E., Goulden, M. L., Wang, Z., Barr, J. G., Schaaf, C., Brown, M., Fuentes, J. D., Gockede, M., Black, A., Engel, V. 2011. Radiative forcing of natural forest disturbances. Global Change Biology. 18(2), 555-565. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2011.02577.x ( Schaaf (EOS 2006) , 129 citations )

Zhang, G., Ganguly, S., Nemani, R. R., White, M. A., Milesi, C., Hashimoto, H., Wang, W., Saatchi, S., Yu, Y., Myneni, R. B. 2014. Estimation of forest aboveground biomass in California using canopy height and leaf area index estimated from satellite data. Remote Sensing of Environment. 151, 44-56. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2014.01.025 ( Ganguly (CMS 2014) Saatchi (CMS 2011) , 129 citations )

Luo, X., Keenan, T. F., Chen, J. M., Croft, H., Colin Prentice, I., Smith, N. G., Walker, A. P., Wang, H., Wang, R., Xu, C., Zhang, Y. 2021. Global variation in the fraction of leaf nitrogen allocated to photosynthesis. Nature Communications. 12(1). doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-25163-9 ( Keenan (IDS 2016) , 129 citations )

Jiao, T., Williams, C. A., De Kauwe, M. G., Schwalm, C. R., Medlyn, B. E. 2021. Patterns of post-drought recovery are strongly influenced by drought duration, frequency, post-drought wetness, and bioclimatic setting. Global Change Biology. 27(19), 4630-4643. doi: 10.1111/gcb.15788 ( Jiao (NESSF 2017) , 128 citations )

Ganguly, S., Nemani, R. R., Zhang, G., Hashimoto, H., Milesi, C., Michaelis, A., Wang, W., Votava, P., Samanta, A., Melton, F., Dungan, J. L., Vermote, E., Gao, F., Knyazikhin, Y., Myneni, R. B. 2012. Generating global Leaf Area Index from Landsat: Algorithm formulation and demonstration. Remote Sensing of Environment. 122, 185-202. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2011.10.032 ( Nemani (NACP 2005) , 128 citations )

Lauvaux, T., Schuh, A. E., Uliasz, M., Richardson, S., Miles, N., Andrews, A. E., Sweeney, C., Diaz, L. I., Martins, D., Shepson, P. B., Davis, K. J. 2012. Constraining the CO2 budget of the corn belt: exploring uncertainties from the assumptions in a mesoscale inverse system. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 12(1), 337-354. doi: 10.5194/acp-12-337-2012 ( Denning (TE 2009) Ogle (CARBON 2007) , 127 citations )

Peng, Y., Gitelson, A. A. 2011. Application of chlorophyll-related vegetation indices for remote estimation of maize productivity. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology. 151(9), 1267-1276. doi: 10.1016/j.agrformet.2011.05.005 ( Gitelson (CARBON 2007) , 127 citations )

Chopping, M., Moisen, G. G., Su, L., Laliberte, A., Rango, A., Martonchik, J. V., Peters, D. P. 2008. Large area mapping of southwestern forest crown cover, canopy height, and biomass using the NASA Multiangle Imaging Spectro-Radiometer. Remote Sensing of Environment. 112(5), 2051-2063. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2007.07.024 ( Chopping (TERAQ 2009) , 126 citations )

Kort, E. A., Wofsy, S. C., Daube, B. C., Diao, M., Elkins, J. W., Gao, R. S., Hintsa, E. J., Hurst, D. F., Jimenez, R., Moore, F. L., Spackman, J. R., Zondlo, M. A. 2012. Atmospheric observations of Arctic Ocean methane emissions up to 82deg north. Nature Geoscience. 5(5), 318-321. doi: 10.1038/ngeo1452 ( Wofsy (2008) , 125 citations )

Grosse, G., Romanovsky, V., Jorgenson, T., Anthony, K. W., Brown, J., Overduin, P. P. 2011. Vulnerability and Feedbacks of Permafrost to Climate Change. Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union. 92(9), 73-74. doi: 10.1029/2011EO090001 ( Grosse (CARBON 2007) , 125 citations )

Li, L., Friedl, M., Xin, Q., Gray, J., Pan, Y., Frolking, S. 2014. Mapping Crop Cycles in China Using MODIS-EVI Time Series. Remote Sensing. 6(3), 2473-2493. doi: 10.3390/rs6032473 ( Friedl (TERAQ 2009) , 125 citations )

Gray, J. M., Frolking, S., Kort, E. A., Ray, D. K., Kucharik, C. J., Ramankutty, N., Friedl, M. A. 2014. Direct human influence on atmospheric CO2 seasonality from increased cropland productivity. Nature. 515(7527), 398-401. doi: 10.1038/nature13957 ( Friedl (TERAQ 2009) , 125 citations )

Qi, W., Dubayah, R. O. 2016. Combining Tandem-X InSAR and simulated GEDI lidar observations for forest structure mapping. Remote Sensing of Environment. 187, 253-266. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2016.10.018 ( Dubayah (EV 2012) , 125 citations )

Morgenstern, A., Grosse, G., Gunther, F., Fedorova, I., Schirrmeister, L. 2011. Spatial analyses of thermokarst lakes and basins in Yedoma landscapes of the Lena Delta. The Cryosphere. 5(4), 849-867. doi: 10.5194/tc-5-849-2011 ( Grosse (CARBON 2007) , 124 citations )

Scholten, R. C., Jandt, R., Miller, E. A., Rogers, B. M., Veraverbeke, S. 2021. Overwintering fires in boreal forests. Nature. 593(7859), 399-404. doi: 10.1038/s41586-021-03437-y ( Rogers (TE 2014) , 124 citations ) [quad chart]

Talsma, C. J., Good, S. P., Jimenez, C., Martens, B., Fisher, J. B., Miralles, D. G., McCabe, M. F., Purdy, A. J. 2018. Partitioning of evapotranspiration in remote sensing-based models. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology. 260-261, 131-143. doi: 10.1016/j.agrformet.2018.05.010 ( Keenan (IDS 2016) , 124 citations )

Huang, J., Gurney, K. R. 2016. The variation of climate change impact on building energy consumption to building type and spatiotemporal scale. Energy. 111, 137-153. doi: 10.1016/j.energy.2016.05.118 ( Gurney (CARBON 2013) , 123 citations )

Nagy, R. C., Fusco, E., Bradley, B., Abatzoglou, J. T., Balch, J. 2018. Human-Related Ignitions Increase the Number of Large Wildfires across U.S. Ecoregions. Fire. 1(1), 4. doi: 10.3390/fire1010004 ( Balch (TE 2013) , 123 citations )

Martinez-Cruz, K., Leewis, M., Herriott, I. C., Sepulveda-Jauregui, A., Anthony, K. W., Thalasso, F., Leigh, M. B. 2017. Anaerobic oxidation of methane by aerobic methanotrophs in sub-Arctic lake sediments. Science of The Total Environment. 607-608, 23-31. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.06.187 ( Walter (CARBON 2010) , 123 citations )

Chapin, F. S., McGuire, A. D., Ruess, R. W., Hollingsworth, T. N., Mack, M. C., Johnstone, J. F., Kasischke, E. S., Euskirchen, E. S., Jones, J. B., Jorgenson, M. T., Kielland, K., Kofinas, G. P., Turetsky, M. R., Yarie, J., Lloyd, A. H., Taylor, D. L. 2010. Resilience of Alaska's boreal forest to climatic changeThis article is one of a selection of papers from The Dynamics of Change in Alaska's Boreal Forests: Resilience and Vulnerability in Response to Climate Warming. Canadian Journal of Forest Research. 40(7), 1360-1370. doi: 10.1139/X10-074 ( Kasischke (NACP 2005) , 123 citations )

Freeborn, P. H., Wooster, M. J., Roy, D. P., Cochrane, M. A. 2014. Quantification of MODIS fire radiative power (FRP) measurement uncertainty for use in satellite-based active fire characterization and biomass burning estimation. Geophysical Research Letters. 41(6), 1988-1994. doi: 10.1002/2013GL059086 ( Cochrane (IDS 2009) , 123 citations )

Zhao, K., Valle, D., Popescu, S., Zhang, X., Mallick, B. 2013. Hyperspectral remote sensing of plant biochemistry using Bayesian model averaging with variable and band selection. Remote Sensing of Environment. 132, 102-119. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2012.12.026 ( Zhang-X (TE 2011) , 123 citations )

Keenan, T. F., Migliavacca, M., Papale, D., Baldocchi, D., Reichstein, M., Torn, M., Wutzler, T. 2019. Widespread inhibition of daytime ecosystem respiration. Nature Ecology & Evolution. 3(3), 407-415. doi: 10.1038/s41559-019-0809-2 ( Keenan (IDS 2016) , 123 citations )

Guirado, E., Tabik, S., Rivas, M. L., Alcaraz-Segura, D., Herrera, F. 2019. Whale counting in satellite and aerial images with deep learning. Scientific Reports. 9(1). doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-50795-9 ( Epstein (GEO 2016) , 123 citations )

Schaefer, K., Elshorbany, Y., Jafarov, E., Schuster, P. F., Striegl, R. G., Wickland, K. P., Sunderland, E. M. 2020. Potential impacts of mercury released from thawing permafrost. Nature Communications. 11(1). doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-18398-5 ( Schaefer (TE 2012) Schaefer (TE 2016) , 122 citations )

Chen, S., Hu, C., Barnes, B. B., Wanninkhof, R., Cai, W., Barbero, L., Pierrot, D. 2019. A machine learning approach to estimate surface ocean pCO2 from satellite measurements. Remote Sensing of Environment. 228, 203-226. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2019.04.019 ( Najjar (CARBON 2013) , 122 citations )

Trlica, A., Hutyra, L. R., Schaaf, C. L., Erb, A., Wang, J. A. 2017. Albedo, Land Cover, and Daytime Surface Temperature Variation Across an Urbanized Landscape. Earth's Future. 5(11), 1084-1101. doi: 10.1002/2017EF000569 ( Schaaf (TERAQEA 2013) , 122 citations )

Dronova, I., Taddeo, S. 2022. Remote sensing of phenology: Towards the comprehensive indicators of plant community dynamics from species to regional scales. Journal of Ecology. 110(7), 1460-1484. doi: 10.1111/1365-2745.13897 ( Dronova (NIP 2017) , 122 citations )

Barba, J., Cueva, A., Bahn, M., Barron-Gafford, G. A., Bond-Lamberty, B., Hanson, P. J., Jaimes, A., Kulmala, L., Pumpanen, J., Scott, R. L., Wohlfahrt, G., Vargas, R. 2018. Comparing ecosystem and soil respiration: Review and key challenges of tower-based and soil measurements. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology. 249, 434-443. doi: 10.1016/j.agrformet.2017.10.028 ( Vargas (CMS 2013) Vargas (CMS 2016) , 121 citations )

NEIGH, C., TUCKER, C., TOWNSHEND, J. 2008. North American vegetation dynamics observed with multi-resolution satellite data. Remote Sensing of Environment. 112(4), 1749-1772. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2007.08.018 ( Tucker (CARBON 2004) , 121 citations )

Melaas, E. K., Friedl, M. A., Richardson, A. D. 2016. Multiscale modeling of spring phenology across Deciduous Forests in the Eastern United States. Global Change Biology. 22(2), 792-805. doi: 10.1111/gcb.13122 ( Friedl (TERAQ 2009) , 121 citations )

Serrouya, R., Seip, D. R., Hervieux, D., McLellan, B. N., McNay, R. S., Steenweg, R., Heard, D. C., Hebblewhite, M., Gillingham, M., Boutin, S. 2019. Saving endangered species using adaptive management. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 116(13), 6181-6186. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1816923116 ( Boelman (TE 2014) , 121 citations ) [quad chart]

Liu, L., Schaefer, K., Zhang, T., Wahr, J. 2012. Estimating 1992-2000 average active layer thickness on the Alaskan North Slope from remotely sensed surface subsidence. Journal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface. 117(F1). doi: 10.1029/2011JF002041 ( Schaefer (TE 2009) , 120 citations )

McMichael, C. H., Palace, M. W., Bush, M. B., Braswell, B., Hagen, S., Neves, E. G., Silman, M. R., Tamanaha, E. K., Czarnecki, C. 2014. Predicting pre-Columbian anthropogenic soils in Amazonia. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 281(1777), 20132475. doi: 10.1098/rspb.2013.2475 ( Hurtt (IDS 2009) , 120 citations )

Tian, H., Chen, G., Lu, C., Xu, X., Hayes, D. J., Ren, W., Pan, S., Huntzinger, D. N., Wofsy, S. C. 2014. North American terrestrial CO2 uptake largely offset by CH4 and N2O emissions: toward a full accounting of the greenhouse gas budget. Climatic Change. 129(3-4), 413-426. doi: 10.1007/s10584-014-1072-9 ( Huntzinger (CARBON 2013) , 120 citations )

Yu, L., Wen, J., Chang, C. Y., Frankenberg, C., Sun, Y. 2019. High-Resolution Global Contiguous SIF of OCO-2. Geophysical Research Letters. 46(3), 1449-1458. doi: 10.1029/2018GL081109 ( Frankenberg (CARBON 2016) , 120 citations )

Cattau, M. E., Wessman, C., Mahood, A., Balch, J. K. 2020. Anthropogenic and lightning-started fires are becoming larger and more frequent over a longer season length in the U.S.A. Global Ecology and Biogeography. 29(4), 668-681. doi: 10.1111/geb.13058 ( Cattau (NIP 2017) , 120 citations )

Zheng, Y., Zhang, L., Xiao, J., Yuan, W., Yan, M., Li, T., Zhang, Z. 2018. Sources of uncertainty in gross primary productivity simulated by light use efficiency models: Model structure, parameters, input data, and spatial resolution. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology. 263, 242-257. doi: 10.1016/j.agrformet.2018.08.003 ( Xiao (CARBON 2013) , 119 citations )

Soares-Filho, B., Rodrigues, H., Follador, M. 2013. A hybrid analytical-heuristic method for calibrating land-use change models. Environmental Modelling & Software. 43, 80-87. doi: 10.1016/j.envsoft.2013.01.010 ( Coe (TE 2011) , 119 citations )

Hayes, D. J., Turner, D. P., Stinson, G., McGuire, A. D., Wei, Y., West, T. O., Heath, L. S., Jong, B., McConkey, B. G., Birdsey, R. A., Kurz, W. A., Jacobson, A. R., Huntzinger, D. N., Pan, Y., Post, W. M., Cook, R. B. 2012. Reconciling estimates of the contemporary North American carbon balance among terrestrial biosphere models, atmospheric inversions, and a new approach for estimating net ecosystem exchange from inventory-based data. Global Change Biology. 18(4), 1282-1299. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2011.02627.x ( Cook (NACP 2005) Turner (TE 2008) , 119 citations )

Bowman, D. M., Murphy, B. P., Boer, M. M., Bradstock, R. A., Cary, G. J., Cochrane, M. A., Fensham, R. J., Krawchuk, M. A., Price, O. F., Williams, R. J. 2013. Forest fire management, climate change, and the risk of catastrophic carbon losses. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment. 11(2), 66-67. doi: 10.1890/13.WB.005 ( Cochrane (IDS 2009) , 119 citations )

Polyakov, I. V., Ingvaldsen, R. B., Pnyushkov, A. V., Bhatt, U. S., Francis, J. A., Janout, M., Kwok, R., Skagseth, O. 2023. Fluctuating Atlantic inflows modulate Arctic atlantification. Science. 381(6661), 972-979. doi: 10.1126/science.adh5158 ( Frost (TE 2021) , 119 citations )

Park, H., Kim, Y., Kimball, J. S. 2016. Widespread permafrost vulnerability and soil active layer increases over the high northern latitudes inferred from satellite remote sensing and process model assessments. Remote Sensing of Environment. 175, 349-358. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2015.12.046 ( Kimball (TE 2014) , 118 citations )

Melaas, E. K., Wang, J. A., Miller, D. L., Friedl, M. A. 2016. Interactions between urban vegetation and surface urban heat islands: a case study in the Boston metropolitan region. Environmental Research Letters. 11(5), 054020. doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/11/5/054020 ( Frolking (TERAQ 2013) , 118 citations )

Wu, J., Guan, K., Hayek, M., Restrepo-Coupe, N., Wiedemann, K. T., Xu, X., Wehr, R., Christoffersen, B. O., Miao, G., Silva, R., Araujo, A. C., Oliviera, R. C., Camargo, P. B., Monson, R. K., Huete, A. R., Saleska, S. R. 2016. Partitioning controls on Amazon forest photosynthesis between environmental and biotic factors at hourly to interannual timescales. Global Change Biology. 23(3), 1240-1257. doi: 10.1111/gcb.13509 ( Huete (TERAQ 2009) Saleska (TERAQ 2010) , 117 citations )

Kimm, H., Guan, K., Jiang, C., Peng, B., Gentry, L. F., Wilkin, S. C., Wang, S., Cai, Y., Bernacchi, C. J., Peng, J., Luo, Y. 2020. Deriving high-spatiotemporal-resolution leaf area index for agroecosystems in the U.S. Corn Belt using Planet Labs CubeSat and STAIR fusion data. Remote Sensing of Environment. 239, 111615. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2019.111615 ( Guan (CMS 2016) , 117 citations ) [quad chart]

Herrmann, M., Najjar, R. G., Kemp, W. M., Alexander, R. B., Boyer, E. W., Cai, W., Griffith, P. C., Kroeger, K. D., McCallister, S. L., Smith, R. A. 2015. Net ecosystem production and organic carbon balance of U.S. East Coast estuaries: A synthesis approach. Global Biogeochemical Cycles. 29(1), 96-111. doi: 10.1002/2013GB004736 ( Najjar (CARBON 2013) , 117 citations )

Goetz, S. J., Bond-Lamberty, B., Law, B. E., Hicke, J. A., Huang, C., Houghton, R. A., McNulty, S., O'Halloran, T., Harmon, M., Meddens, A. J. H., Pfeifer, E. M., Mildrexler, D., Kasischke, E. S. 2012. Observations and assessment of forest carbon dynamics following disturbance in North America. Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences. 117(G2). doi: 10.1029/2011JG001733 ( Houghton (CMS 2011) Kasischke-McGuire (CARBON 2007) , 115 citations )

Harden, J. W., Hugelius, G., Ahlstrom, A., Blankinship, J. C., Bond-Lamberty, B., Lawrence, C. R., Loisel, J., Malhotra, A., Jackson, R. B., Ogle, S., Phillips, C., Ryals, R., Todd-Brown, K., Vargas, R., Vergara, S. E., Cotrufo, M. F., Keiluweit, M., Heckman, K. A., Crow, S. E., Silver, W. L., DeLonge, M., Nave, L. E. 2017. Networking our science to characterize the state, vulnerabilities, and management opportunities of soil organic matter. Global Change Biology. 24(2). doi: 10.1111/gcb.13896 ( Vargas (CMS 2016) , 115 citations )

Panday, P. K., Coe, M. T., Macedo, M. N., Lefebvre, P., Castanho, A. D. D. A. 2015. Deforestation offsets water balance changes due to climate variability in the Xingu River in eastern Amazonia. Journal of Hydrology. 523, 822-829. doi: 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2015.02.018 ( Coe (TE 2011) , 114 citations )

Arp, C. D., Jones, B. M., Urban, F. E., Grosse, G. 2011. Hydrogeomorphic processes of thermokarst lakes with grounded-ice and floating-ice regimes on the Arctic coastal plain, Alaska. Hydrological Processes. 25(15), 2422-2438. doi: 10.1002/hyp.8019 ( Grosse (CARBON 2007) , 114 citations )

Verhulst, K. R., Karion, A., Kim, J., Salameh, P. K., Keeling, R. F., Newman, S., Miller, J., Sloop, C., Pongetti, T., Rao, P., Wong, C., Hopkins, F. M., Yadav, V., Weiss, R. F., Duren, R. M., Miller, C. E. 2017. Carbon dioxide and methane measurements from the Los Angeles Megacity Carbon Project - Part 1: calibration, urban enhancements, and uncertainty estimates. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 17(13), 8313-8341. doi: 10.5194/acp-17-8313-2017 ( Duren (CARBON 2013) , 114 citations )

Feely, R. A., Okazaki, R. R., Cai, W., Bednarsek, N., Alin, S. R., Byrne, R. H., Fassbender, A. 2018. The combined effects of acidification and hypoxia on pH and aragonite saturation in the coastal waters of the California current ecosystem and the northern Gulf of Mexico. Continental Shelf Research. 152, 50-60. doi: 10.1016/j.csr.2017.11.002 ( Najjar (CARBON 2013) , 114 citations )

Liu, Y., Wang, Z., Sun, Q., Erb, A. M., Li, Z., Schaaf, C. B., Zhang, X., Roman, M. O., Scott, R. L., Zhang, Q., Novick, K. A., Syndonia Bret-Harte, M., Petroy, S., SanClements, M. 2017. Evaluation of the VIIRS BRDF, Albedo and NBAR products suite and an assessment of continuity with the long term MODIS record. Remote Sensing of Environment. 201, 256-274. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2017.09.020 ( Schaaf (SNPP 2013) Schaaf (TERAQEA 2013) , 114 citations )

Dudley, K. L., Dennison, P. E., Roth, K. L., Roberts, D. A., Coates, A. R. 2015. A multi-temporal spectral library approach for mapping vegetation species across spatial and temporal phenological gradients. Remote Sensing of Environment. 167, 121-134. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2015.05.004 ( Roberts (HYSPIRI 2011) , 114 citations )

Buermann, W., Parida, B., Jung, M., MacDonald, G. M., Tucker, C. J., Reichstein, M. 2014. Recent shift in Eurasian boreal forest greening response may be associated with warmer and drier summers. Geophysical Research Letters. 41(6), 1995-2002. doi: 10.1002/2014GL059450 ( Buermann (CARBON 2010) , 113 citations )

French, N. H. F., de Groot, W. J., Jenkins, L. K., Rogers, B. M., Alvarado, E., Amiro, B., de Jong, B., Goetz, S., Hoy, E., Hyer, E., Keane, R., Law, B. E., McKenzie, D., McNulty, S. G., Ottmar, R., Perez-Salicrup, D. R., Randerson, J., Robertson, K. M., Turetsky, M. 2011. Model comparisons for estimating carbon emissions from North American wildland fire. Journal of Geophysical Research. 116. doi: 10.1029/2010JG001469 ( Kasischke-McGuire (CARBON 2007) , 113 citations )

Helm, L. T., Shi, H., Lerdau, M. T., Yang, X. 2020. Solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence and short-term photosynthetic response to drought. Ecological Applications. 30(5). doi: 10.1002/eap.2101 ( Parazoo (IDS 2016) , 113 citations )

Verbyla, D. L., Kasischke, E. S., Hoy, E. E. 2008. Seasonal and topographic effects on estimating fire severity from Landsat TM/ETM+ data. International Journal of Wildland Fire. 17(4), 527. doi: 10.1071/WF08038 ( Kasischke (CARBON 2004) , 112 citations )

Davidson, S. C., Bohrer, G., Gurarie, E., LaPoint, S., Mahoney, P. J., Boelman, N. T., Eitel, J. U. H., Prugh, L. R., Vierling, L. A., Jennewein, J., Grier, E., Couriot, O., Kelly, A. P., Meddens, A. J. H., Oliver, R. Y., Kays, R., Wikelski, M., Aarvak, T., Ackerman, J. T., Alves, J. A., Bayne, E., Bedrosian, B., Belant, J. L., Berdahl, A. M., Berlin, A. M., Berteaux, D., Bety, J., Boiko, D., Booms, T. L., Borg, B. L., Boutin, S., Boyd, W. S., Brides, K., Brown, S., Bulyuk, V. N., Burnham, K. K., Cabot, D., Casazza, M., Christie, K., Craig, E. H., Davis, S. E., Davison, T., Demma, D., DeSorbo, C. R., Dixon, A., Domenech, R., Eichhorn, G., Elliott, K., Evenson, J. R., Exo, K., Ferguson, S. H., Fiedler, W., Fisk, A., Fort, J., Franke, A., Fuller, M. R., Garthe, S., Gauthier, G., Gilchrist, G., Glazov, P., Gray, C. E., Gremillet, D., Griffin, L., Hallworth, M. T., Harrison, A., Hennin, H. L., Hipfner, J. M., Hodson, J., Johnson, J. A., Joly, K., Jones, K., Katzner, T. E., Kidd, J. W., Knight, E. C., Kochert, M. N., Kolzsch, A., Kruckenberg, H., Lagasse, B. J., Lai, S., Lamarre, J., Lanctot, R. B., Larter, N. C., Latham, A. D. M., Latty, C. J., Lawler, J. P., Leandri-Breton, D., Lee, H., Lewis, S. B., Love, O. P., Madsen, J., Maftei, M., Mallory, M. L., Mangipane, B., Markovets, M. Y., Marra, P. P., McGuire, R., McIntyre, C. L., McKinnon, E. A., Miller, T. A., Moonen, S., Mu, T., Muskens, G. J. D. M., Ng, J., Nicholson, K. L., Oien, I. J., Overton, C., Owen, P. A., Patterson, A., Petersen, A., Pokrovsky, I., Powell, L. L., Prieto, R., Quillfeldt, P., Rausch, J., Russell, K., Saalfeld, S. T., Schekkerman, H., Schmutz, J. A., Schwemmer, P., Seip, D. R., Shreading, A., Silva, M. A., Smith, B. W., Smith, F., Smith, J. P., Snell, K. R. S., Sokolov, A., Sokolov, V., Solovyeva, D. V., Sorum, M. S., Tertitski, G., Therrien, J. F., Thorup, K., Tibbitts, T. L., Tulp, I., Uher-Koch, B. D., van Bemmelen, R. S. A., Van Wilgenburg, S., Von Duyke, A. L., Watson, J. L., Watts, B. D., Williams, J. A., Wilson, M. T., Wright, J. R., Yates, M. A., Yurkowski, D. J., Zydelis, R., Hebblewhite, M. 2020. Ecological insights from three decades of animal movement tracking across a changing Arctic. Science. 370(6517), 712-715. doi: 10.1126/science.abb7080 ( Boelman (TE 2014) , 112 citations ) [quad chart] [What We're Learning]

Olofsson, P., Arevalo, P., Espejo, A. B., Green, C., Lindquist, E., McRoberts, R. E., Sanz, M. J. 2020. Mitigating the effects of omission errors on area and area change estimates. Remote Sensing of Environment. 236, 111492. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2019.111492 ( Olofsson (CMS 2015) , 112 citations ) [quad chart]

Leon, E., Vargas, R., Bullock, S., Lopez, E., Panosso, A. R., La Scala, N. 2014. Hot spots, hot moments, and spatio-temporal controls on soil CO2 efflux in a water-limited ecosystem. Soil Biology and Biochemistry. 77, 12-21. doi: 10.1016/j.soilbio.2014.05.029 ( Vargas (CMS 2013) , 111 citations )

Jin, H., Huang, C., Lang, M. W., Yeo, I., Stehman, S. V. 2017. Monitoring of wetland inundation dynamics in the Delmarva Peninsula using Landsat time-series imagery from 1985 to 2011. Remote Sensing of Environment. 190, 26-41. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2016.12.001 ( Goward (CARBON 2010) , 111 citations )

Arevalo, P., Bullock, E. L., Woodcock, C. E., Olofsson, P. 2020. A Suite of Tools for Continuous Land Change Monitoring in Google Earth Engine. Frontiers in Climate. 2. doi: 10.3389/fclim.2020.576740 ( Olofsson (CMS 2015) , 111 citations ) [quad chart]

Roman, M. O., Gatebe, C. K., Schaaf, C. B., Poudyal, R., Wang, Z., King, M. D. 2011. Variability in surface BRDF at different spatial scales (30m-500m) over a mixed agricultural landscape as retrieved from airborne and satellite spectral measurements. Remote Sensing of Environment. 115(9), 2184-2203. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2011.04.012 ( Schaaf (EOS 2006) , 110 citations )

Desai, A. R., Noormets, A., Bolstad, P. V., Chen, J., Cook, B. D., Davis, K. J., Euskirchen, E. S., Gough, C., Martin, J. G., Ricciuto, D. M., Schmid, H. P., Tang, J., Wang, W. 2008. Influence of vegetation and seasonal forcing on carbon dioxide fluxes across the Upper Midwest, USA: Implications for regional scaling. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology. 148(2), 288-308. doi: 10.1016/j.agrformet.2007.08.001 ( Bolstad (CARBON 2004) Davis (CARBON 2007) , 110 citations )

Oechel, W. C., Laskowski, C. A., Burba, G., Gioli, B., Kalhori, A. A. M. 2014. Annual patterns and budget of CO 2 flux in an Arctic tussock tundra ecosystem. Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences. 119(3), 323-339. DOI: 10.1002/2013JG002431 ( Miller (CARBON 2013) , 110 citations )

Rao, K., Anderegg, W. R., Sala, A., Martinez-Vilalta, J., Konings, A. G. 2019. Satellite-based vegetation optical depth as an indicator of drought-driven tree mortality. Remote Sensing of Environment. 227, 125-136. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2019.03.026 ( Konings (NIP 2017) , 110 citations ) [quad chart]

Li, X., Wigneron, J., Frappart, F., Fan, L., Ciais, P., Fensholt, R., Entekhabi, D., Brandt, M., Konings, A. G., Liu, X., Wang, M., Al-Yaari, A., Moisy, C. 2021. Global-scale assessment and inter-comparison of recently developed/reprocessed microwave satellite vegetation optical depth products. Remote Sensing of Environment. 253, 112208. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2020.112208 ( Konings (NIP 2017) , 110 citations ) [quad chart]

Tinkham, W. T., Mahoney, P. R., Hudak, A. T., Domke, G. M., Falkowski, M. J., Woodall, C. W., Smith, A. M. 2018. Applications of the United States Forest Inventory and Analysis dataset: a review and future directions. Canadian Journal of Forest Research. 48(11), 1251-1268. doi: 10.1139/cjfr-2018-0196 ( Hudak (CMS 2014) , 110 citations ) [quad chart]

Yang, X., Strahler, A. H., Schaaf, C. B., Jupp, D. L., Yao, T., Zhao, F., Wang, Z., Culvenor, D. S., Newnham, G. J., Lovell, J. L., Dubayah, R. O., Woodcock, C. E., Ni-Meister, W. 2013. Three-dimensional forest reconstruction and structural parameter retrievals using a terrestrial full-waveform lidar instrument (Echidna(r)). Remote Sensing of Environment. 135, 36-51. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2013.03.020 ( Strahler (RSS 2005) , 109 citations )

Huang, C., Goward, S. N., Masek, J. G., Gao, F., Vermote, E. F., Thomas, N., Schleeweis, K., Kennedy, R. E., Zhu, Z., Eidenshink, J. C., Townshend, J. R. 2009. Development of time series stacks of Landsat images for reconstructing forest disturbance history. International Journal of Digital Earth. 2(3), 195-218. doi: 10.1080/17538940902801614 ( Goward (CARBON 2007) , 109 citations )

Bastos, A., Running, S. W., Gouveia, C., Trigo, R. M. 2013. The global NPP dependence on ENSO: La Nina and the extraordinary year of 2011. Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences. 118(3), 1247-1255. doi: 10.1002/jgrg.20100 ( Running (CARBON 2004) , 109 citations )

Pastick, N. J., Jorgenson, M. T., Goetz, S. J., Jones, B. M., Wylie, B. K., Minsley, B. J., Genet, H., Knight, J. F., Swanson, D. K., Jorgenson, J. C. 2018. Spatiotemporal remote sensing of ecosystem change and causation across Alaska. Global Change Biology. 25(3), 1171-1189. doi: 10.1111/gcb.14279 ( Goetz (TE 2014) Striegl (TE 2014) , 109 citations ) [quad chart]

Humber, M. L., Boschetti, L., Giglio, L., Justice, C. O. 2018. Spatial and temporal intercomparison of four global burned area products. International Journal of Digital Earth. 12(4), 460-484. doi: 10.1080/17538947.2018.1433727 ( Giglio (TERAQEA 2013) , 109 citations )

Cooley, S. W., Smith, L. C., Ryan, J. C., Pitcher, L. H., Pavelsky, T. M. 2019. Arctic-Boreal Lake Dynamics Revealed Using CubeSat Imagery. Geophysical Research Letters. 46(4), 2111-2120. doi: 10.1029/2018GL081584 ( Smith (TE 2016) , 108 citations )

Anderegg, W. R. L., Ballantyne, A. P., Smith, W. K., Majkut, J., Rabin, S., Beaulieu, C., Birdsey, R., Dunne, J. P., Houghton, R. A., Myneni, R. B., Pan, Y., Sarmiento, J. L., Serota, N., Shevliakova, E., Tans, P., Pacala, S. W. 2015. Tropical nighttime warming as a dominant driver of variability in the terrestrial carbon sink. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 112(51), 15591-15596. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1521479112 ( Houghton (CMS 2011) , 108 citations )

Xiao, J., Ollinger, S. V., Frolking, S., Hurtt, G. C., Hollinger, D. Y., Davis, K. J., Pan, Y., Zhang, X., Deng, F., Chen, J., Baldocchi, D. D., Law, B. E., Arain, M. A., Desai, A. R., Richardson, A. D., Sun, G., Amiro, B., Margolis, H., Gu, L., Scott, R. L., Blanken, P. D., Suyker, A. E. 2014. Data-driven diagnostics of terrestrial carbon dynamics over North America. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology. 197, 142-157. doi: 10.1016/j.agrformet.2014.06.013 ( Hurtt (TE 2009) Ollinger (TE 2009) Ollinger (TE 2011) , 107 citations )

Wolf, J., Asrar, G. R., West, T. O. 2017. Revised methane emissions factors and spatially distributed annual carbon fluxes for global livestock. Carbon Balance and Management. 12(1). doi: 10.1186/s13021-017-0084-y ( Asrar-West (CMS 2013) , 107 citations )

Shetler, G., Turetsky, M. R., Kane, E., Kasischke, E. 2008. Sphagnum mosses limit total carbon consumption during fire in Alaskan black spruce forests. Canadian Journal of Forest Research. 38(8), 2328-2336. doi: 10.1139/X08-057 ( Kasischke (CARBON 2004) , 107 citations )

Goward, S. N., Masek, J. G., Cohen, W., Moisen, G., Collatz, G. J., Healey, S., Houghton, R. A., Huang, C., Kennedy, R., Law, B., Powell, S., Turner, D., Wulder, M. A. 2008. Forest Disturbance and North American Carbon Flux. Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union. 89(11), 105. doi: 10.1029/2008EO110001 ( Collatz (NACP 2005) , 107 citations )

Xiao, J., Ollinger, S. V., Frolking, S., Hurtt, G. C., Hollinger, D. Y., Davis, K. J., Pan, Y., Zhang, X., Deng, F., Chen, J., Baldocchi, D. D., Law, B. E., Arain, M. A., Desai, A. R., Richardson, A. D., Sun, G., Amiro, B., Margolis, H., Gu, L., Scott, R. L., Blanken, P. D., Suyker, A. E. 2014. Data-driven diagnostics of terrestrial carbon dynamics over North America. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology. 197, 142-157. doi: 10.1016/j.agrformet.2014.06.013 ( Hurtt (TE 2009) Ollinger (TE 2009) Ollinger (TE 2011) , 107 citations )

Bush, M. B., McMichael, C. H., Piperno, D. R., Silman, M. R., Barlow, J., Peres, C. A., Power, M., Palace, M. W. 2015. Anthropogenic influence on Amazonian forests in pre-history: An ecological perspective. Journal of Biogeography. 42(12), 2277-2288. doi: 10.1111/jbi.12638 ( Palace (IDS 2012) , 107 citations )

Balch, J. K., Brando, P. M., Nepstad, D. C., Coe, M. T., Silverio, D., Massad, T. J., Davidson, E. A., Lefebvre, P., Oliveira-Santos, C., Rocha, W., Cury, R. T. S., Parsons, A., Carvalho, K. S. 2015. The Susceptibility of Southeastern Amazon Forests to Fire: Insights from a Large-Scale Burn Experiment. BioScience. 65(9), 893-905. doi: 10.1093/biosci/biv106 ( Coe (TE 2011) , 106 citations )

Petrie, M. D., Collins, S. L., Swann, A. M., Ford, P. L., Litvak, M. E. 2014. Grassland to shrubland state transitions enhance carbon sequestration in the northern Chihuahuan Desert. Global Change Biology. 21(3), 1226-1235. doi: 10.1111/gcb.12743 ( Litvak (CARBON 2010) , 106 citations )

Kemp, K. B., Higuera, P. E., Morgan, P., Abatzoglou, J. T. 2019. Climate will increasingly determine post-fire tree regeneration success in low-elevation forests, Northern Rockies,USA. Ecosphere. 10(1). doi: 10.1002/ecs2.2568 ( Smith (IDS 2009) , 106 citations )

Oh, Y., Zhuang, Q., Liu, L., Welp, L. R., Lau, M. C. Y., Onstott, T. C., Medvigy, D., Bruhwiler, L., Dlugokencky, E. J., Hugelius, G., D'Imperio, L., Elberling, B. 2020. Reduced net methane emissions due to microbial methane oxidation in a warmer Arctic. Nature Climate Change. 10(4), 317-321. doi: 10.1038/s41558-020-0734-z ( Lan (IDS 2016) , 106 citations )

Warner, D. L., Bond-Lamberty, B., Jian, J., Stell, E., Vargas, R. 2019. Spatial Predictions and Associated Uncertainty of Annual Soil Respiration at the Global Scale. Global Biogeochemical Cycles. 33(12), 1733-1745. doi: 10.1029/2019GB006264 ( Vargas (CMS 2016) , 106 citations )

Taddeo, S., Dronova, I., Depsky, N. 2019. Spectral vegetation indices of wetland greenness: Responses to vegetation structure, composition, and spatial distribution. Remote Sensing of Environment. 234, 111467. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2019.111467 ( Dronova (NIP 2017) , 106 citations )

Barrett, K., McGuire, A. D., Hoy, E. E., Kasischke, E. S. 2011. Potential shifts in dominant forest cover in interior Alaska driven by variations in fire severity. Ecological Applications. 21(7), 2380-2396. doi: 10.1890/10-0896.1 ( Kasischke (NACP 2005) , 105 citations )

Finzi, A. C., Giasson, M., Barker Plotkin, A. A., Aber, J. D., Boose, E. R., Davidson, E. A., Dietze, M. C., Ellison, A. M., Frey, S. D., Goldman, E., Keenan, T. F., Melillo, J. M., Munger, J. W., Nadelhoffer, K. J., Ollinger, S. V., Orwig, D. A., Pederson, N., Richardson, A. D., Savage, K., Tang, J., Thompson, J. R., Williams, C. A., Wofsy, S. C., Zhou, Z., Foster, D. R. 2020. Carbon budget of the Harvard Forest Long-Term Ecological Research site: pattern, process, and response to global change. Ecological Monographs. 90(4). doi: 10.1002/ecm.1423 ( Ollinger (TE 2009) Xiao (CARBON 2013) , 104 citations )

Urbanski, S. P., Hao, W. M., Nordgren, B. 2011. The wildland fire emission inventory: western United States emission estimates and an evaluation of uncertainty. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 11(24), 12973-13000. doi: 10.5194/acp-11-12973-2011 ( Hao (CARBON 2004) , 104 citations )

Alonzo, M., Andersen, H., Morton, D., Cook, B. 2018. Quantifying Boreal Forest Structure and Composition Using UAV Structure from Motion. Forests. 9(3), 119. doi: 10.3390/f9030119 ( Cook (CMS 2015) Cook (TE 2014) , 104 citations )

Finley, A. O., Datta, A., Cook, B. D., Morton, D. C., Andersen, H. E., Banerjee, S. 2019. Efficient Algorithms for Bayesian Nearest Neighbor Gaussian Processes. Journal of Computational and Graphical Statistics. 28(2), 401-414. doi: 10.1080/10618600.2018.1537924 ( Cook (CMS 2015) , 104 citations )

Ballantyne, A. P., Andres, R., Houghton, R., Stocker, B. D., Wanninkhof, R., Anderegg, W., Cooper, L. A., DeGrandpre, M., Tans, P. P., Miller, J. B., Alden, C., White, J. W. C. 2015. Audit of the global carbon budget: estimate errors and their impact on uptake uncertainty. Biogeosciences. 12(8), 2565-2584. doi: 10.5194/bg-12-2565-2015 ( Houghton (CMS 2011) , 104 citations )

Feng, S., Lauvaux, T., Newman, S., Rao, P., Ahmadov, R., Deng, A., Diaz-Isaac, L. I., Duren, R. M., Fischer, M. L., Gerbig, C., Gurney, K. R., Huang, J., Jeong, S., Li, Z., Miller, C. E., O'Keeffe, D., Patarasuk, R., Sander, S. P., Song, Y., Wong, K. W., Yung, Y. L. 2016. Los Angeles megacity: a high-resolution land-atmosphere modelling system for urban CO2 emissions. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 16(14), 9019-9045. doi: 10.5194/acp-16-9019-2016 ( Duren (CARBON 2013) , 103 citations )

Sedano, F., Randerson, J. T. 2014. Multi-scale influence of vapor pressure deficit on fire ignition and spread in boreal forest ecosystems. Biogeosciences. 11(14), 3739-3755. doi: 10.5194/bg-11-3739-2014 ( Miller (CARBON 2013) , 103 citations )

Boschetti, L., Stehman, S. V., Roy, D. P. 2016. A stratified random sampling design in space and time for regional to global scale burned area product validation. Remote Sensing of Environment. 186, 465-478. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2016.09.016 ( Giglio (SNPP 2013) Giglio (TERAQEA 2013) Justice (TERAQ 2009) Stehman (CMS 2013) , 102 citations )

Schuh, A. E., Denning, A. S., Corbin, K. D., Baker, I. T., Uliasz, M., Parazoo, N., Andrews, A. E., Worthy, D. E. J. 2010. A regional high-resolution carbon flux inversion of North America for 2004. Biogeosciences. 7(5), 1625-1644. doi: 10.5194/bg-7-1625-2010 ( Denning (TE 2009) Ogle (CARBON 2007) , 102 citations )

Shevliakova, E., Stouffer, R. J., Malyshev, S., Krasting, J. P., Hurtt, G. C., Pacala, S. W. 2013. Historical warming reduced due to enhanced land carbon uptake. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 110(42), 16730-16735. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1314047110 ( Hurtt (IDS 2009) , 102 citations )

Holbrook, J. D., Olson, L. E., DeCesare, N. J., Hebblewhite, M., Squires, J. R., Steenweg, R. 2019. Functional responses in habitat selection: clarifying hypotheses and interpretations. Ecological Applications. 29(3). doi: 10.1002/eap.1852 ( Boelman (TE 2014) , 102 citations )

Rogers, B. M., Solvik, K., Hogg, E. H., Ju, J., Masek, J. G., Michaelian, M., Berner, L. T., Goetz, S. J. 2018. Detecting early warning signals of tree mortality in boreal North America using multiscale satellite data. Global Change Biology. 24(6), 2284-2304. doi: 10.1111/gcb.14107 ( Goetz (TE 2014) , 102 citations ) [quad chart]

Ganesan, A. L., Schwietzke, S., Poulter, B., Arnold, T., Lan, X., Rigby, M., Vogel, F. R., Werf, G. R., Janssens-Maenhout, G., Boesch, H., Pandey, S., Manning, A. J., Jackson, R. B., Nisbet, E. G., Manning, M. R. 2019. Advancing Scientific Understanding of the Global Methane Budget in Support of the Paris Agreement. Global Biogeochemical Cycles. 33(12), 1475-1512. doi: 10.1029/2018GB006065 ( Chatterjee (TE 2016) Lan (IDS 2016) Neigh (CARBON 2016) , 102 citations )

Lan, X., Basu, S., Schwietzke, S., Bruhwiler, L. M. P., Dlugokencky, E. J., Michel, S. E., Sherwood, O. A., Tans, P. P., Thoning, K., Etiope, G., Zhuang, Q., Liu, L., Oh, Y., Miller, J. B., Petron, G., Vaughn, B. H., Crippa, M. 2021. Improved Constraints on Global Methane Emissions and Sinks Using d 13 C-CH 4. Global Biogeochemical Cycles. 35(6). DOI: 10.1029/2021GB007000 ( Lan (IDS 2016) , 102 citations )

Boschetti, L., Stehman, S. V., Roy, D. P. 2016. A stratified random sampling design in space and time for regional to global scale burned area product validation. Remote Sensing of Environment. 186, 465-478. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2016.09.016 ( Giglio (SNPP 2013) Giglio (TERAQEA 2013) Justice (TERAQ 2009) Stehman (CMS 2013) , 102 citations )

Soares-Filho, B., Rajao, R., Merry, F., Rodrigues, H., Davis, J., Lima, L., Macedo, M., Coe, M., Carneiro, A., Santiago, L. 2016. Brazil's Market for Trading Forest Certificates. PLOS ONE. 11(4), e0152311. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0152311 ( Coe (TE 2011) , 101 citations )

Thomas, N. E., Huang, C., Goward, S. N., Powell, S., Rishmawi, K., Schleeweis, K., Hinds, A. 2011. Validation of North American Forest Disturbance dynamics derived from Landsat time series stacks. Remote Sensing of Environment. 115(1), 19-32. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2010.07.009 ( Goward (CARBON 2007) , 101 citations )

Morton, D. C., DeFries, R. S., Nagol, J., Souza, C. M., Kasischke, E. S., Hurtt, G. C., Dubayah, R. 2011. Mapping canopy damage from understory fires in Amazon forests using annual time series of Landsat and MODIS data. Remote Sensing of Environment. 115(7), 1706-1720. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2011.03.002 ( Hurtt (IDS 2009) , 101 citations )

Smith, M. N., Stark, S. C., Taylor, T. C., Ferreira, M. L., Oliveira, E., Restrepo-Coupe, N., Chen, S., Woodcock, T., Santos, D. B., Alves, L. F., Figueira, M., Camargo, P. B., Oliveira, R. C., Aragao, L. E. O. C., Falk, D. A., McMahon, S. M., Huxman, T. E., Saleska, S. R. 2019. Seasonal and drought-related changes in leaf area profiles depend on height and light environment in an Amazon forest. New Phytologist. 222(3), 1284-1297. doi: 10.1111/nph.15726 ( Saleska (CARBON 2016) , 101 citations )